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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
2010-2011-2012-2013
The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first time
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures
No. 4) Bill 2013
No. , 2013
(Treasury)
A Bill for an Act to amend the law relating to
taxation, and for other purposes
i Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Contents
1
Short title ........................................................................................... 1
2
Commencement ................................................................................. 1
3
Schedule(s) ........................................................................................ 2
Schedule 1--Targeting R&D tax incentive to small and
medium businesses
3
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
3
Industry Research and Development Act 1986
4
Schedule 2--Quarterly R&D credits
5
Part 1--Main amendment
5
Taxation Administration Act 1953
5
Part 2--Innovation Australia's role
36
Industry Research and Development Act 1986
36
Part 3--Other amendments
44
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
44
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
44
Taxation Administration Act 1953
46
Taxation (Interest on Overpayments and Early Payments) Act 1983
48
Tax Laws Amendment (Research and Development) Act 2011
51
Part 4--Application and transitional provisions
52
Schedule 3--Refunding excess GST
53
A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999
53
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
57
Taxation Administration Act 1953
57
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 1
A Bill for an Act to amend the law relating to
1
taxation, and for other purposes
2
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
3
1 Short title
4
This Act may be cited as the Tax Laws Amendment (2013
5
Measures No. 4) Act 2013.
6
2 Commencement
7
This Act commences on the day this Act receives the Royal
8
Assent.
9
2 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
3 Schedule(s)
1
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or
2
repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule
3
concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect
4
according to its terms.
5
Targeting R&D tax incentive to small and medium businesses Schedule 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 3
Schedule 1
--
Targeting R&D tax incentive to
1
small and medium businesses
2
3
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
4
1 After section 355-100
5
Insert:
6
355-103 Exception for large businesses
7
(1) Despite section 355-100, an
*
R&D entity is not entitled under that
8
section to a
*
tax offset for an income year if its amount worked out
9
under subsection (2) for the income year is $20 billion or more.
10
R&D entity's aggregated assessable income
11
(2) The
*
R&D entity's amount for the income year is the sum of:
12
(a) its assessable income for the income year; and
13
(b) the assessable income for the income year of any entity that
14
is
*
connected with the R&D entity at any time during the
15
income year; and
16
(c) the assessable income for the income year of any entity that
17
is an
*
affiliate of the R&D entity at any time during the
18
income year; and
19
(d) the assessable income for the income year of any entity of
20
which the R&D entity is an affiliate at any time during the
21
income year.
22
(3) However, for the purposes of this section, disregard the assessable
23
income of an entity that is only
*
connected with the
*
R&D entity
24
because both of them are controlled by the same
*
Australian
25
government agency.
26
(4) In working out whether an entity is
*
connected with the R&D
27
entity for the purposes of this section:
28
(a) treat references in section 328-125 to at least 40% as
29
references to more than 50%; and
30
(b) disregard subsection 328-125(6).
31
Schedule 1 Targeting R&D tax incentive to small and medium businesses
4 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Industry Research and Development Act 1986
1
2 At the end of paragraph 28D(2)(b)
2
Add:
3
; or (iii) would be reasonably likely to be registered under
4
section 27A for the R&D entity for an income year if
5
subsection 355-103(1) of the Income Tax Assessment
6
Act 1997 were disregarded.
7
Note:
Subsection 355-103(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
8
prevents large businesses from being entitled to the R&D tax offset.
9
3 Application of amendments
10
The amendments made by this Schedule apply in relation to an R&D
11
entity's assessments for income years commencing on or after 1 July
12
2013.
13
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 5
Schedule 2
--
Quarterly R&D credits
1
Part 1
--
Main amendment
2
Taxation Administration Act 1953
3
1 After Part 2-10 in Schedule 1
4
Insert:
5
Part 2-15--Quarterly credits of refundable tax
6
offsets
7
Division 48--Quarterly credits
8
Table of Subdivisions
9
Guide to Division 48
10
48-A
Object
11
48-B
Participating in the quarterly credits system
12
48-C
Tests for participation
13
48-D
Working out and paying quarterly credit amounts
14
48-E
End of year reconciliation
15
48-F
Ending participation
16
48-P
Special rules for consolidated groups etc.
17
48-T
Other matters
18
Guide to Division 48
19
48-1 What this Division is about
20
You can apply to participate in the quarterly credits system for an
21
income year if you expect to be entitled to refundable tax offsets
22
for the income year that are covered by the system.
23
Participating gives you quarterly credits towards your likely refund
24
from those tax offsets. These credits will either be based on your
25
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
6 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
refund from a recent income year, or on a varied amount chosen by
1
you after estimating your refund for the current year.
2
A reconciliation happens when the current year's assessment is
3
made. General interest charge may be payable if you chose to base
4
your credits on a varied amount and they are excessively high.
5
Subdivision 48-A--Object
6
Table of sections
7
48-3
Object
8
48-3 Object
9
The object of this Division is to benefit the Australian economy by
10
improving entities' cash flow by enabling them to realise the
11
benefit of certain expected refundable tax offsets on a quarterly
12
basis during the income year.
13
Subdivision 48-B--Participating in the quarterly credits system
14
Table of sections
15
48-5
Participating in the quarterly credits system
16
48-10
Refusing participation
17
48-15
Applying to participate
18
48-5 Participating in the quarterly credits system
19
(1) The Commissioner may, on application, allow you to participate in
20
the
*
quarterly credits system for:
21
(a) each of the
*
instalment quarters in an income year, other than
22
any excluded under subsection (3); and
23
(b) one or more specified
*
tax offsets covered by section 48-100.
24
Note:
If you are dissatisfied with a decision under this subsection, you may
25
object against it in the manner set out in Part IVC (see
26
section 48-800).
27
(2) The Commissioner must notify you in writing of:
28
(a) the Commissioner's decision under subsection (1); and
29
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 7
(b) the reasons for the decision, if the decision refuses to allow
1
you to participate as set out in your application.
2
(3) An
*
instalment quarter is excluded if the Commissioner receives
3
your application after:
4
(a) if all or a part of a December falls within the last month of
5
the instalment quarter--the next 14 February after the end of
6
the instalment quarter; or
7
(b) otherwise--the 14th day after the end of the instalment
8
quarter.
9
48-10 Refusing participation
10
(1) The Commissioner must, under subsection 48-5(1), refuse to allow
11
you to participate for:
12
(a) any of the
*
instalment quarters, and a specified
*
tax offset, if
13
the Commissioner is aware that you fail a test in
14
Subdivision 48-C necessary for that participation; or
15
(b) a specified instalment quarter, and a specified tax offset, if
16
during that instalment quarter you have already withdrawn
17
under section 48-400 from participating in the
*
quarterly
18
credits system for that tax offset.
19
Note 1:
The Commissioner may allow you to participate to the extent that
20
paragraph (a) or (b) does not prevent this.
21
Note 2:
This subsection applies separately for each tax offset mentioned in
22
your application.
23
(2) The Commissioner may, under subsection 48-5(1), refuse to allow
24
you to participate for one or more specified
*
instalment quarters
25
and
*
tax offsets if:
26
(a) you fail to give the Commissioner, in accordance with
27
section 48-15, information requested under that section; or
28
(b) for a tax offset listed in table item 20 (about R&D) in
29
section 48-100--at any time you failed to give
*
Innovation
30
Australia, in accordance with section 28H of the Industry
31
Research and Development Act 1986, information requested
32
under that section of that Act.
33
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
8 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
48-15 Applying to participate
1
(1) An application to participate in the
*
quarterly credits system for
2
one or more
*
instalment quarters in an income year, and one or
3
more
*
tax offsets, must be given to the Commissioner in the
4
*
approved form before:
5
(a) if all or a part of a December falls within the last month of
6
the income year--the next 15 February after the end of the
7
income year; or
8
(b) otherwise--the 15th day after the end of the income year.
9
(2) The Commissioner may request you in writing to give specified
10
information to the Commissioner about your application.
11
(3) The request may be for the information to be given to the
12
Commissioner in the
*
approved form within:
13
(a) 14 days after the request was made; or
14
(b) a further period allowed by the Commissioner.
15
Note:
A failure to give the information in accordance with this subsection
16
may result in the Commissioner refusing to allow you to participate
17
(see subsection 48-10(2)).
18
Subdivision 48-C--Tests for participation
19
Table of sections
20
48-100
Tests for participation
21
48-105
Reasonable receipt test
22
48-110
Complying taxpayer test
23
48-100 Tests for participation
24
To participate in the
*
quarterly credits system for one or more
25
*
instalment quarters in an income year and a
*
tax offset listed in the
26
table, you must pass each of the following tests:
27
(a) the reasonable receipt test in section 48-105;
28
(b) the complying taxpayer test in section 48-110;
29
(c) any extra test listed in the table for the tax offset.
30
31
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 9
Relevant tax offsets and any extra tests
Item
Participating in the quarterly credits
system for this tax offset:
requires you to pass these extra
tests (if any):
20
the
*
tax offset to which entities become
entitled under section 355-100 (about
R&D) of the Income Tax Assessment
Act 1997
you must have been entitled to a
tax offset under that section for at
least one of the last 5 income
years
48-105 Reasonable receipt test
1
It must be reasonable to expect that:
2
(a) you will become entitled to the
*
tax offset for the income
3
year; and
4
(b) the tax offset will be subject to the refundable tax offset
5
rules.
6
48-110 Complying taxpayer test
7
(1) You pass the complying taxpayer test if:
8
(a) no part of any of your
*
tax-related liabilities remains unpaid
9
after the time by which that liability is due to be paid; and
10
(b) during the current income year, and the 5 most recent income
11
years, you have not been convicted of an offence against:
12
(i) a
*
taxation law; or
13
(ii) a law relating to a taxation law; and
14
(c) you are complying with all of your obligations under taxation
15
laws to provide documents or information to the
16
Commissioner or another entity; and
17
(d) it is reasonable to expect that you will comply with your
18
obligations under taxation laws in the future.
19
(2) However, if this table applies to you, the corresponding entities
20
mentioned in the table (your managing entities) must also satisfy
21
the paragraphs in subsection (1).
22
23
Passing the complying taxpayer test if other entities act for you
Item
If you are:
these entities must also satisfy the
paragraphs in subsection (1)
1
a partnership
each of your partners
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
10 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Passing the complying taxpayer test if other entities act for you
Item
If you are:
these entities must also satisfy the
paragraphs in subsection (1)
2
a
*
corporate limited partnership
each of your
*
general partners
3
a trust
your trustee
4
an unincorporated association
each member of your committee of
management
Note:
This subsection only applies to each of your managing entities when it
1
is in that capacity (see section 960-100 of the Income Tax Assessment
2
Act 1997).
3
Subdivision 48-D--Working out and paying quarterly credit
4
amounts
5
Table of sections
6
48-200
Quarterly credit amounts
7
48-205
Standard amount
8
48-210
Choosing a varied amount
9
48-215
Disallowing proposed varied amounts
10
48-220
Notifying the Commissioner of proposed varied amounts
11
48-225
When quarterly credit amounts are payable to you
12
48-230
When quarterly credit amounts are payable by you
13
48-235
The amount's quarterly credit due day
14
48-200 Quarterly credit amounts
15
If you are participating in the
*
quarterly credits system for an
16
*
instalment quarter in an income year (the present year) and one or
17
more
*
tax offsets (the present tax offsets), your quarterly credit
18
amount for the instalment quarter and the present tax offsets is:
19
(a) any varied amount applying under section 48-210 for the
20
instalment quarter and the present tax offsets; or
21
(b) otherwise--the standard amount worked out under
22
section 48-205.
23
Note:
If you recommence participating in the quarterly credits system,
24
paragraph (a) covers any varied amount applying for the instalment
25
quarter under your earlier participation in the system.
26
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 11
48-205 Standard amount
1
(1) If:
2
(a) for the most recent income year (the reference year) for
3
which the Commissioner has made an assessment of your
4
income tax, you were entitled to
*
tax offsets of the same
5
kinds as each of the present tax offsets; and
6
(b) those reference year tax offsets were subject to the refundable
7
tax offset rules; and
8
(c) the reference year is one of the last 2 income years
9
immediately before the present year;
10
the standard amount worked out under this section is
1
/
4
of the
11
lesser of:
12
(d) the total amount of those reference year tax offsets; and
13
(e) the total of your
*
tax offset refunds (for tax offsets of any
14
kind) for the reference year.
15
Note:
If the instalment quarter is the first in the present year, the reference
16
year will usually be a different year to that for later instalment
17
quarters.
18
(2) Otherwise, the standard amount worked out under this section is
19
nil.
20
48-210 Choosing a varied amount
21
(1) You can choose to notify the Commissioner under section 48-220
22
of a proposed varied amount for the
*
instalment quarter and the
23
present tax offsets.
24
Note:
If you do, your notice must include a proposed varied amount for each
25
later instalment quarter in the income year (see
26
paragraph 48-215(1)(a)). A later notice can propose a replacement
27
varied amount for those later instalment quarters.
28
(2) An amount you so notify for an
*
instalment quarter is the varied
29
amount applying under this section for that instalment quarter and
30
the present tax offsets if that amount is the most recent that:
31
(a) has been so notified for that instalment quarter; and
32
(b) has not been disallowed by the Commissioner.
33
That amount may be a nil or negative amount.
34
(3) The Commissioner may disallow a proposed varied amount.
35
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
12 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Note:
If you are dissatisfied with a decision under this subsection, you may
1
object against it in the manner set out in Part IVC (see
2
section 48-800).
3
(4) The Commissioner must notify you in writing of:
4
(a) a decision under subsection (3) to disallow a proposed varied
5
amount; and
6
(b) the reasons for the decision.
7
48-215 Disallowing proposed varied amounts
8
(1) The Commissioner must, under subsection 48-210(3), disallow
9
each proposed varied amount included in your notice given under
10
section 48-220 if:
11
(a) that notice does not include a proposed varied amount for
12
each of the following
*
instalment quarters in the present year
13
for which you are participating in the
*
quarterly credits
14
system:
15
(i) an instalment quarter that is yet to end when you gave
16
that notice;
17
(ii) an instalment quarter for which the last month included
18
all or a part of a December, if you gave that notice
19
before the next 15 February;
20
(iii) an instalment quarter that ended less than 15 days
21
before you gave that notice; or
22
(b) for any of the proposed varied amounts included in that
23
notice (the test amount), the sum of:
24
(i) the test amount; and
25
(ii) any of the other proposed varied amounts that are for
26
earlier instalment quarters in the present year; and
27
(iii) your
*
quarterly credit amounts payable for any earlier
28
instalment quarters in the present year;
29
is less than nil or exceeds the amount worked out under
30
subsection (2).
31
(2) Work out the amount from the following formula:
32
Number of instalment quarters so far
Estimated
end of year amount
4
33
where:
34
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 13
estimated end of year amount means the lesser of:
1
(a) the likely total of the present tax offsets and any other
*
tax
2
offsets for which you are participating in the
*
quarterly
3
credits system for an earlier
*
instalment quarter in the present
4
year; and
5
(b) the likely total of your
*
tax offset refunds (for tax offsets of
6
any kind) for the present year.
7
number of instalment quarters so far means the number of
8
*
instalment quarters in the income year, up to (and including) the
9
instalment quarter for which the test amount is proposed, for which
10
you are participating in the
*
quarterly credits system.
11
(3) The Commissioner may, under subsection 48-210(3), disallow
12
each proposed varied amount included in your notice under
13
section 48-220 if you fail to give the Commissioner, in accordance
14
with that section, information requested under that section.
15
(4) The Commissioner must not, under subsection 48-210(3), disallow
16
the proposed varied amounts included in your notice under
17
section 48-220 if:
18
(a) none of the following provisions applies:
19
(i) paragraph (1)(a) or subsection (3);
20
(ii) paragraph (1)(b), if the sum in that paragraph is less
21
than nil; and
22
(b) each of those proposed varied amounts is less than or equal to
23
the amount that would otherwise be your
*
quarterly credit
24
amount for the relevant
*
instalment quarter and the present
25
tax offsets.
26
48-220 Notifying the Commissioner of proposed varied amounts
27
(1) A notice of one or more proposed varied amounts must be given to
28
the Commissioner in the
*
approved form before:
29
(a) if all or a part of a December falls within the last month of
30
the earliest of the
*
instalment quarters to which the amounts
31
relate--the next 15 February after the end of that instalment
32
quarter; or
33
(b) otherwise--the 15th day after the end of the earliest of the
34
instalment quarters to which the amounts relate.
35
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
14 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Note:
You must keep records in relation to the varied amount (see
1
section 262A of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936).
2
(2) The Commissioner may request you in writing to give specified
3
information to the Commissioner about the notice.
4
(3) The request may be for the information to be given to the
5
Commissioner in the
*
approved form within:
6
(a) 14 days after the request was made; or
7
(b) a further period allowed by the Commissioner.
8
Note:
A failure by you to give the information in accordance with this
9
subsection may result in the Commissioner refusing to allow the
10
proposed varied amounts (see subsection 48-215(3)).
11
48-225 When quarterly credit amounts are payable to you
12
General rule
13
(1) The Commissioner must, on behalf of the Commonwealth, pay you
14
your
*
quarterly credit amount for an
*
instalment quarter and the
15
present tax offsets on or before this day:
16
(a) the 28th day of the calendar month after the end of the
17
instalment quarter; or
18
(b) if all or a part of a December falls within the last month of
19
the instalment quarter--the next 28 February.
20
Delayed payment--varied amount under examination
21
(2) Despite subsection (1), if:
22
(a) your
*
quarterly credit amount is a varied amount applying
23
under section 48-210 that exceeds the amount otherwise
24
payable to you; and
25
(b) the Commissioner is examining whether to disallow that
26
varied amount;
27
the Commissioner may, until the examination ends, delay paying
28
you so much of that varied amount as is equal to the excess.
29
Note 1:
If you are dissatisfied with a decision under this subsection to delay
30
payment of the excess, you may object against it in the manner set out
31
in Part IVC (see section 48-800).
32
Note 2:
Interest accrues under Part IIIAB of the Taxation (Interest on
33
Overpayments and Early Payments) Act 1983 while the Commissioner
34
delays payment of the excess.
35
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 15
Note 3:
The excess (and the interest) is not payable if the examination results
1
in the varied amount being disallowed.
2
Delayed payment--participation under examination
3
(3) Despite subsection (1), the Commissioner may delay paying you
4
your
*
quarterly credit amount if and while:
5
(a) the Commissioner is examining whether your participation
6
should be revoked; or
7
(b) the Commissioner is aware that a regulator mentioned in the
8
table is examining a matter relevant to whether your
9
participation should be revoked.
10
11
Other regulators whose examinations are relevant to your participation
Item
If the present tax offsets include:
the other regulator is:
20
the tax offset listed in table item 20
(about R&D) in section 48-100
*
Innovation Australia.
Note 1:
If you are dissatisfied with a decision under this subsection to delay
12
your payment, you may object against it in the manner set out in
13
Part IVC (see section 48-800).
14
Note 2:
Interest accrues under Part IIIAB of the Taxation (Interest on
15
Overpayments and Early Payments) Act 1983 while the Commissioner
16
delays your payment.
17
Note 3:
Your payment (and the interest) is not payable if the examination
18
results in your participation being revoked.
19
Delayed payment--you cannot receive electronic payments etc.
20
(4) Despite subsection (1), the Commissioner must delay paying you
21
your
*
quarterly credit amount if and while the Commissioner is
22
aware that your circumstances do not enable payments to be made
23
to you in accordance with subsection 48-820(1) (about electronic
24
payments etc.).
25
Note:
Interest accrues under Part IIIAB of the Taxation (Interest on
26
Overpayments and Early Payments) Act 1983 if the Commissioner
27
delays your payment more than 14 days after becoming aware that
28
electronic payments can now be made to you.
29
Matters relevant to delayed payments
30
(5) The Commissioner must notify you in writing of:
31
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
16 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
(a) a decision under subsection (2), (3) or (4) to delay your
1
payment; and
2
(b) the reasons for the decision.
3
Payments cannot be made on or after assessment
4
(6) Despite subsection (1), your
*
quarterly credit amount for an
5
*
instalment quarter and the present tax offsets must not be paid to
6
you on or after the assessment day (see paragraph 48-300(1)(b)) for
7
the present year.
8
48-230 When quarterly credit amounts are payable by you
9
(1) However, if your
*
quarterly credit amount for the
*
instalment
10
quarter and the present tax offsets is a negative amount, you are
11
liable to pay the Commonwealth that amount (expressed as a
12
positive amount).
13
Note:
The amount will only be a negative amount if you choose a varied
14
amount that is a negative amount.
15
(2) That amount is due and payable on the
*
quarterly credit amount's
16
*
quarterly credit due day.
17
Note:
For provisions about collection and recovery of the amount, see
18
Part 4-15.
19
(3) If any of that amount (the varied amount) remains unpaid after the
20
*
quarterly credit amount's
*
quarterly credit due day, you are liable
21
to pay the
*
general interest charge on the unpaid amount for each
22
day in the period that:
23
(a) starts on the day after that due day; and
24
(b) ends on the last day any of the following remains unpaid:
25
(i) the varied amount;
26
(ii) general interest charge on any of the varied amount.
27
(4) This section does not apply if the
*
quarterly credit amount's
28
*
quarterly credit due day is on or after the assessment day (see
29
paragraph 48-300(1)(b)) for the present year.
30
48-235 The amount's quarterly credit due day
31
The quarterly credit due day for a
*
quarterly credit amount is:
32
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 17
(a) if that amount is a positive amount--the day referred to in
1
subsection 48-225(1); or
2
(b) if that amount is a nil or negative amount--the day that
3
would have been the day referred to in subsection 48-225(1)
4
were that amount a positive amount.
5
Subdivision 48-E--End of year reconciliation
6
Table of sections
7
48-300
Debit equal to the total quarterly credits paid
8
48-305
When the debit is due
9
48-350
Liability to GIC on excess quarterly credits worked out using varied
10
amounts
11
48-355
Benchmark amount for the variation quarter
12
48-300 Debit equal to the total quarterly credits paid
13
(1) You are liable to pay the Commonwealth an amount (a debit)
14
under this section if:
15
(a) you are participating in the
*
quarterly credits system for one
16
or more
*
instalment quarters in an income year and one or
17
more
*
tax offsets; and
18
(b) on a particular day (the assessment day), the Commissioner
19
makes an assessment:
20
(i) of the total of your
*
tax offset refunds for the income
21
year; or
22
(ii) that you can get no such refunds for the income year.
23
Note:
The debit will be offset by a credit equal to the total of your tax offset
24
refunds.
25
(2) The debit is equal to the sum of your
*
quarterly credit amounts for
26
those
*
instalment quarters and those
*
tax offsets, disregarding so
27
much of any of those amounts as:
28
(a) is a positive amount not paid before the assessment day; or
29
(b) is a negative amount with a
*
quarterly credit due day that is
30
on or after the assessment day.
31
Note:
This debit only includes your quarterly credit amounts for those
32
instalment quarters for which you are participating in the quarterly
33
credits system. It does not include quarterly credit amounts for
34
instalment quarters for which you (under Subdivision 48-F) have
35
ceased to participate.
36
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
18 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
(3) The Commissioner must give you notice of the debit, unless
1
subsection 166A(3) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
2
applies to you for the income year.
3
Note 1:
This could be done by including the debit in the notice of your
4
assessment referred to in paragraph (1)(b).
5
Note 2:
The debit is the debit as amended. So, if a previously notified debit is
6
incorrect, notice of the debit (as amended) must also be given for this
7
subsection to be satisfied.
8
48-305 When the debit is due
9
(1) Parts of the debit may be due on different days.
10
(2) So much of the debit as does not exceed the total of your
*
tax
11
offset refunds for the income year is due and payable on the
12
assessment day.
13
Note:
This part of the debit will be offset by the credit equal to the total of
14
your tax offset refunds.
15
(3) So much of the debit (if any) as exceeds the total of your
*
tax
16
offset refunds for the income year is due and payable on the day
17
your income tax for the income year:
18
(a) is due and payable; or
19
(b) would have been due and payable if you were liable to pay
20
income tax for the income year.
21
Note 1:
For the day income tax is due, see section 5-5 of the Income Tax
22
Assessment Act 1997.
23
Note 2:
For provisions about collection and recovery of this excess, see
24
Part 4-15.
25
(4) If so much of the debit as is covered by subsection (3) (the excess)
26
remains unpaid after the time by which it is due to be paid, you are
27
liable to pay the
*
general interest charge on the unpaid amount for
28
each day in the period that:
29
(a) starts on the day after the excess was due to be paid; and
30
(b) ends on the last day any of the following remains unpaid:
31
(i) the excess;
32
(ii) general interest charge on any of the excess.
33
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 19
48-350 Liability to GIC on excess quarterly credits worked out using
1
varied amounts
2
(1) You are liable to pay the
*
general interest charge under this section
3
if:
4
(a) you are participating in the
*
quarterly credits system for an
5
*
instalment quarter (the variation quarter) in an income year
6
and one or more
*
tax offsets; and
7
(b) this is the case:
8
Benchmark amount
85% of your total credits
9
where:
10
benchmark amount means the amount worked out under
11
section 48-355 for the variation quarter and those tax offsets.
12
your total credits means the sum of your
*
quarterly credit
13
amounts for the variation quarter and any earlier instalment
14
quarters in the income year, disregarding so much of any of
15
those amounts as:
16
(i) is a positive amount not paid before the assessment day
17
(see paragraph 48-300(1)(b)) for the income year; or
18
(ii) is a negative amount with a
*
quarterly credit due day
19
that is on or after that assessment day.
20
Note:
You will not be liable for this charge if your quarterly credit amounts
21
have never been varied above the standard amounts, as your total
22
credits will never exceed the benchmark amount (see section 48-355).
23
(2) You are liable to pay the
*
general interest charge on the difference
24
between your total credits and the benchmark amount.
25
(3) You are liable to pay the charge for each day in the period:
26
(a) starting on the
*
quarterly credit due day for your
*
quarterly
27
credit amount for the variation quarter; and
28
(b) ending on the earlier of:
29
(i) if you have a quarterly credit amount for one or more
30
later
*
instalment quarters in the income year--the
31
quarterly credit due day for the first of those later
32
quarterly credit amounts; and
33
(ii) the assessment day (see paragraph 48-300(1)(b)) for the
34
income year.
35
Note:
Subparagraph (b)(i) includes the case where you have a nil or negative
36
quarterly credit amount for a later instalment quarter.
37
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
20 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
(4) The Commissioner must give you written notice of the
*
general
1
interest charge to which you are liable under subsection (2). You
2
must pay the charge within 14 days after you are given that notice.
3
Note:
The Commissioner may remit the charge (see section 8AAG).
4
(5) If any of the
*
general interest charge to which you are liable under
5
subsection (2) (the original GIC) remains unpaid at the end of the
6
14 days referred to in subsection (4), you are also liable to pay the
7
general interest charge on the unpaid amount for each day in the
8
period that:
9
(a) starts on the day after those 14 days; and
10
(b) ends on the last day any of the following remains unpaid:
11
(i) the original GIC;
12
(ii) general interest charge on any of the original GIC.
13
48-355 Benchmark amount for the variation quarter
14
(1) The amount worked out under this section for the variation quarter
15
and those
*
tax offsets is the greater of:
16
(a) the sum of the standard amounts worked out under
17
section 48-205 for:
18
(i) the variation quarter; and
19
(ii) any earlier
*
instalment quarters in the income year for
20
which you are participating in the
*
quarterly credits
21
system; and
22
(b) the amount applying under subsection (2).
23
(2) The amount applying under this subsection is as follows:
24
Number of instalment quarters so far
End of year amount
4
25
where:
26
end of year amount means the lesser of:
27
(a) either:
28
(i) the total amount of those
*
tax offsets and any other tax
29
offsets for which you are participating in the
*
quarterly
30
credits system for an earlier
*
instalment quarter in the
31
income year; or
32
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 21
(ii) nil, if you are not entitled to any of the tax offsets
1
referred to in subparagraph (i) for the income year; and
2
(b) the total of your
*
tax offset refunds (for tax offsets of any
3
kind) for the income year.
4
number of instalment quarters so far means the number of
5
*
instalment quarters in the income year, up to (and including) the
6
variation quarter, for which you are participating in the
*
quarterly
7
credits system.
8
Subdivision 48-F--Ending participation
9
Table of sections
10
48-400
Withdrawing participation
11
48-405
You must withdraw if you later fail a test etc.
12
48-410
Excusing noncompliance after you start participating
13
48-415
Applying for noncompliance to be excused
14
48-420
Revoking participation
15
48-425
Collecting and recovering quarterly credits paid to you for quarters for
16
which you no longer participate
17
48-430
Recovering quarterly credits paid by you for quarters for which you no
18
longer participate
19
48-400 Withdrawing participation
20
(1) You may withdraw from participating in the
*
quarterly credits
21
system for any or all of the
*
instalment quarters (whether past,
22
current or future) in the income year and one or more
*
tax offsets.
23
Note:
You will need to repay any quarterly credit amounts paid to you for
24
instalment quarters that you later withdraw from (see section 48-425).
25
(2) A withdrawal must be by notice given to the Commissioner in the
26
*
approved form.
27
(3) The withdrawal takes effect, for the
*
instalment quarters and
*
tax
28
offsets specified in it, when it is given to the Commissioner.
29
Note:
You may apply to participate again in the quarterly credits system for
30
later instalment quarters in the income year.
31
(4) A withdrawal is irrevocable.
32
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
22 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
48-405 You must withdraw if you later fail a test etc.
1
Failing a test necessary for participation
2
(1) You contravene this subsection if:
3
(a) you are participating in the
*
quarterly credits system for an
4
*
instalment quarter in an income year and a
*
tax offset; and
5
(b) during the instalment quarter, you (or any of your
*
managing
6
entities) fail a test in Subdivision 48-C necessary for that
7
participation, other than paragraph 48-110(1)(a) or (c); and
8
(c) that participation is not revoked under section 48-420; and
9
(d) you do not, within 28 days after that failure happened or
10
started, withdraw from participating in the quarterly credits
11
system for the instalment quarter and the tax offset in
12
accordance with section 48-400.
13
Note 1:
This subsection applies separately for each instalment quarter and tax
14
offset for which you are participating in the quarterly credits system.
15
Note 2:
Your managing entities may contravene this subsection if you are a
16
partnership, trust or unincorporated association or body (see
17
Division 444).
18
Failing to comply with a taxation obligation
19
(2) You contravene this subsection if:
20
(a) you are participating in the
*
quarterly credits system for an
21
*
instalment quarter in an income year and a
*
tax offset; and
22
(b) during the instalment quarter, you (or any of your
*
managing
23
entities) fail to comply with an obligation under a
*
taxation
24
law (whether the obligation arises before, at or after the start
25
of the instalment quarter); and
26
(c) that participation is not revoked under section 48-420; and
27
(d) none of the following happen within 28 days after that failure
28
happened or started:
29
(i) that failure is excused under subsection 48-410(2);
30
(ii) you apply for that failure to be excused under
31
subsection 48-410(2);
32
(iii) you withdraw from participating in the quarterly credits
33
system for the instalment quarter and the tax offset in
34
accordance with section 48-400.
35
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 23
Note 1:
This subsection applies separately for each instalment quarter and tax
1
offset for which you are participating in the quarterly credits system.
2
Note 2:
Your managing entities may contravene this subsection if you are a
3
partnership, trust or unincorporated association or body (see
4
Division 444).
5
Strict liability offence
6
(3) You commit an offence of strict liability if you contravene
7
subsection (1) or (2).
8
Penalty: 60 penalty units.
9
Note 1:
For strict liability, see section 6.1 of the Criminal Code.
10
Note 2:
Section 4K of the Crimes Act 1914 applies to an offence against this
11
subsection, so you commit an offence for each day after that 28 day
12
period that you do not withdraw from the quarterly credits system.
13
Administrative penalty
14
(4) You are liable to pay to the Commissioner a penalty of 20 penalty
15
units if you contravene subsection (1) or (2).
16
Note 1:
Division 298 in this Schedule contains machinery provisions for
17
administrative penalties.
18
Note 2:
This administrative penalty is not payable if you are prosecuted under
19
subsection (3) for the same contravention (see section 8ZE).
20
48-410 Excusing noncompliance after you start participating
21
(1) This section applies if:
22
(a) you are participating in the
*
quarterly credits system for one
23
or more
*
instalment quarters in an income year and a
*
tax
24
offset; and
25
(b) after you start participating, you (or any of your
*
managing
26
entities) fail to comply with an obligation under a
*
taxation
27
law (whether the obligation arises before, at or after the time
28
you start participating).
29
Note:
This subsection applies separately for each tax offset for which you
30
are participating in the quarterly credits system for those instalment
31
quarters.
32
(2) For the purposes of this Division, the Commissioner may excuse
33
that failure.
34
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
24 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Note:
If you are dissatisfied with a decision under this subsection, you may
1
object against it in the manner set out in Part IVC (see
2
section 48-800).
3
(3) In deciding whether to excuse that failure, the Commissioner must
4
have regard to:
5
(a) the consequences of that failure; and
6
(b) the consequences of any other failure for which this section
7
applies in relation to that participation; and
8
(c) the likelihood of you (and your
*
managing entities (if any))
9
complying in the future with obligations under taxation laws;
10
and
11
(d) the likely consequences if you (or any of those managing
12
entities) do not so comply.
13
(4) That failure may be excused, under subsection (2), on the
14
Commissioner's own initiative or on application.
15
(5) The Commissioner may, under subsection (2), refuse to excuse that
16
failure if you fail to give the Commissioner, in accordance with
17
section 48-415, information requested under that section.
18
(6) The Commissioner must notify you in writing of:
19
(a) the Commissioner's decision under subsection (2); and
20
(b) if the decision refuses to excuse that failure--the reasons for
21
the decision.
22
48-415 Applying for noncompliance to be excused
23
(1) An application for the Commissioner to excuse a failure must be
24
given to the Commissioner in the
*
approved form within:
25
(a) 28 days after the day that failure happened or started; or
26
(b) a further period allowed by the Commissioner.
27
(2) The Commissioner may request you in writing to give specified
28
information to the Commissioner about your application.
29
(3) The request may be for the information to be given to the
30
Commissioner in the
*
approved form within:
31
(a) 14 days after the request was made; or
32
(b) a further period allowed by the Commissioner.
33
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 25
Note:
A failure to give the information in accordance with this subsection
1
may result in the Commissioner refusing to excuse that failure (see
2
subsection 48-410(5)).
3
48-420 Revoking participation
4
Mandatory revocation if fail a test when start participating
5
(1) The Commissioner must, by notice in writing given to you, revoke
6
your participation in the
*
quarterly credits system for:
7
(a) all of the
*
instalment quarters (whether past, current or
8
future) in an income year; and
9
(b) one or more
*
tax offsets;
10
if the Commissioner is aware that, when you started participating,
11
you (or any of your
*
managing entities) failed a test in
12
Subdivision 48-C necessary for that participation.
13
Note:
If you are dissatisfied with a decision under this subsection, you may
14
object against it in the manner set out in Part IVC (see
15
section 48-800).
16
Revocation if default event happens
17
(2) The Commissioner may, by notice in writing given to you, revoke
18
your participation in the
*
quarterly credits system for any or all of
19
the
*
instalment quarters (whether past, current or future) in an
20
income year and one or more
*
tax offsets if:
21
(a) at any time during the income year after you start
22
participating, you (or any of your
*
managing entities) fail a
23
test in Subdivision 48-C necessary for that participation,
24
other than paragraph 48-110(1)(a) or (c); or
25
(b) at any time during the income year after you start
26
participating:
27
(i) you (or any of your managing entities) fail to comply
28
with an obligation under a
*
taxation law (whether the
29
obligation arises before, at or after the time you start
30
participating); and
31
(ii) the failure has not been excused under
32
subsection 48-410(2); or
33
(c) you do not lodge your
*
income tax return for the income year
34
with the Commissioner on or before the required day.
35
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
26 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Note:
If you are dissatisfied with a decision under this subsection, you may
1
object against it in the manner set out in Part IVC (see
2
section 48-800).
3
Matters relevant to revocations
4
(3) A revocation takes effect for:
5
(a) the
*
tax offsets specified in the notice; and
6
(b) for a revocation under subsection (2)--the
*
instalment
7
quarters specified in the notice.
8
(4) A notice under subsection (1) or (2) must include the reasons for
9
the revocation.
10
48-425 Collecting and recovering quarterly credits paid to you for
11
quarters for which you no longer participate
12
(1) If:
13
(a) on a particular day (the payment day), you are paid all or part
14
of a
*
quarterly credit amount for an
*
instalment quarter in an
15
income year and one or more
*
tax offsets; and
16
(b) under this Subdivision, you cease to participate in the
17
*
quarterly credits system for that instalment quarter and one
18
or more of those tax offsets;
19
you are liable to repay the Commonwealth so much of that amount
20
as you were paid (the repayable amount).
21
(2) The repayable amount is due and payable on the payment day.
22
Note:
For provisions about collection and recovery of that amount, see
23
Part 4-15.
24
(3) If any of the repayable amount remains unpaid after the payment
25
day, you are liable to pay the
*
general interest charge on the unpaid
26
amount for each day in the period that:
27
(a) starts on the day after the payment day; and
28
(b) ends on the last day any of the following remains unpaid:
29
(i) the repayable amount;
30
(ii) general interest charge on any of the repayable amount.
31
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 27
48-430 Recovering quarterly credits paid by you for quarters for
1
which you no longer participate
2
(1) If:
3
(a) on a particular day (the payment day), you pay an amount
4
under section 48-230 for an
*
instalment quarter in an income
5
year and one or more
*
tax offsets; and
6
(b) under this Subdivision, you cease to participate in the
7
*
quarterly credits system for that instalment quarter and those
8
tax offsets;
9
the Commissioner must, on behalf of the Commonwealth, repay
10
that amount to you on or before the 14th day after the day the
11
notice is given that causes that cessation.
12
Note:
See Division 3A of Part IIB for the rules about how the Commissioner
13
must pay that amount. Division 3 of Part IIB allows the Commissioner
14
to apply that amount as a credit against tax debts that you owe to the
15
Commonwealth.
16
(2) However, the Commissioner must delay repaying you that amount
17
if and while the Commissioner is aware that your circumstances do
18
not enable payments to be made to you in accordance with
19
subsection 48-820(1) (about electronic payments etc.).
20
Note:
Interest accrues under Part IIIAB of the Taxation (Interest on
21
Overpayments and Early Payments) Act 1983 if the Commissioner
22
delays the repayment more than 14 days after becoming aware that
23
electronic payments can now be made to you.
24
Subdivision 48-P--Special rules for consolidated groups etc.
25
Table of sections
26
48-700
Single entity rule
27
48-705
Entry rule
28
48-710
Exit rule
29
48-715
Effect of choice to continue group after shelf company becomes new head
30
company
31
48-720
Effect of change of provisional head company of a MEC group
32
48-725
Conversions--MEC group to consolidated group
33
48-730
Conversions--consolidated group to MEC group
34
48-735
Giving notice if new group comes into existence
35
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
28 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
48-700 Single entity rule
1
For each
*
instalment quarter starting during the period an entity is a
2
*
subsidiary member of a
*
consolidated group or
*
MEC group:
3
(a) that entity; and
4
(b) any other subsidiary member of the group;
5
are taken for the purposes of this Division to be parts of the
*
head
6
company or
*
provisional head company of the group (rather than
7
separate entities).
8
Note 1:
The entity will continue to have any quarterly credit amount payable
9
for the instalment quarter in which it joins the group. However, the
10
group will continue to have any quarterly credit amount payable for
11
the instalment quarter in which the entity leaves the group.
12
Note 2:
Each entity that continues to have that quarterly credit amount will
13
also have an end-of-year debit under section 48-300 that takes account
14
of that amount.
15
Note 3:
Despite this single entity rule, a subsidiary member of the group is
16
jointly and severally liable for a liability under this Division of the
17
head company (see section 721-10 of the Income Tax Assessment Act
18
1997).
19
48-705 Entry rule
20
(1) This section applies if an entity becomes a
*
subsidiary member of a
21
*
consolidated group or
*
MEC group during an
*
instalment quarter
22
in an income year.
23
(2) Except as set out in the table, for the purposes of this Division and
24
future
*
instalment quarters, everything that happened in relation to
25
the entity before those future instalment quarters is taken to have
26
happened instead in relation to the
*
head company or
*
provisional
27
head company of the group.
28
29
Things to which the entry rule does not apply
Item
Any of these things that
happened in relation to the entity
before those future instalment
quarters:
is not taken to have happened in
relation to the head company or
provisional head company of the
group for these purposes:
1
a failure to satisfy a paragraph in
subsection 48-110(1)
whether the
*
head company or
*
provisional head company:
(a) satisfies a paragraph in
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 29
Things to which the entry rule does not apply
Item
Any of these things that
happened in relation to the entity
before those future instalment
quarters:
is not taken to have happened in
relation to the head company or
provisional head company of the
group for these purposes:
subsection 48-110(1); or
(b) has failed to comply with an
obligation under a
*
taxation law
2
participating in the
*
quarterly
credits system for an
*
instalment
quarter and a
*
tax offset
whether the
*
head company or
*
provisional head company is
participating in the quarterly credits
system for an instalment quarter and
the tax offset
3
having
*
quarterly credit amounts
whether the
*
head company or
*
provisional head company has
quarterly credit amounts
4
becoming entitled to
*
tax offsets for
a previous income year
working out the
*
head company's or
*
provisional head company's
standard amount under
section 48-205
Note:
Table item 1 does not prevent the entity's personnel, past practices
1
and culture etc. from being relevant for working out, during future
2
instalment quarters, whether the head company or provisional head
3
company satisfies paragraph 48-110(1)(d) (about complying with
4
future tax obligations).
5
48-710 Exit rule
6
(1) This section applies if an entity ceases to be a
*
subsidiary member
7
of a
*
consolidated group or
*
MEC group during an
*
instalment
8
quarter in an income year.
9
(2) Except as set out in the table, for the purposes of this Division and
10
future
*
instalment quarters, nothing that happened in relation to the
11
*
head company or
*
provisional head company of the group before
12
those future instalment quarters, whether:
13
(a) while the entity was a
*
subsidiary member of the group; or
14
(b) because of the application of section 48-705 (about
15
transferring the entity's earlier history to the group);
16
is taken to have happened in relation to the entity.
17
18
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
30 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Things to which the exit rule does not apply
Item
If the group's history
includes:
then, for the purposes of this Division
and those future instalment quarters:
1
the
*
head company or
*
provisional head company
becoming entitled to a
*
tax
offset for an income year
the entity is also taken to be entitled to a
tax offset of the same kind for the
income year, but not for the purposes of
working out the entity's standard amount
under section 48-205.
(3) For the
*
head company or
*
provisional head company:
1
(a) any varied amount applying under section 48-210 at the start
2
of the next
*
instalment quarter (if any) in the income year;
3
and
4
(b) the standard amount worked out under section 48-205;
5
are taken to be nil for that next instalment quarter and any later
6
instalment quarters in the income year.
7
Note:
The head company or provisional head company may, after the start of
8
that next quarter, choose to notify the Commissioner of further
9
proposed varied amounts for that quarter and later quarters.
10
48-715 Effect of choice to continue group after shelf company
11
becomes new head company
12
(1) This section applies if:
13
(a) immediately before a particular time (the completion time), a
14
company (the original company) is the
*
head company of a
15
*
consolidated group; and
16
(b) another company (the interposed company) chooses under
17
subsection 124-380(5) of the Income Tax Assessment Act
18
1997 that the group is to continue in existence at and after the
19
completion time.
20
(2) For the purposes of this Division:
21
(a) the group is taken not to have ceased to exist under
22
subsection 703-5(2) of that Act because the original company
23
ceases to be the
*
head company of the group; and
24
(b) the interposed company is taken to have become the head
25
company of the group at the completion time; and
26
(c) the original company is taken to have ceased to be the head
27
company at that time.
28
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 31
(3) For the purposes of this Division at and after the completion time,
1
everything that happened in relation to the original company before
2
the completion time:
3
(a) is taken to have happened in relation to the interposed
4
company instead of in relation to the original company; and
5
(b) is taken to have happened in relation to the interposed
6
company instead of what would (apart from this section) be
7
taken to have happened in relation to the interposed company
8
before that time;
9
just as if, at all times before the completion time, the interposed
10
company had been the original company and the original company
11
had been the interposed company.
12
Note:
The original company and the interposed company have in effect
13
exchanged identities throughout the period before the completion time
14
for the purposes of the quarterly credits system.
15
Example: The original company is participating in the quarterly credits system
16
for all 4 instalment quarters in an income year, but then the
17
completion time happens during the third quarter. The interposed
18
company will be paid the quarterly credit amounts for the third and
19
fourth quarters, and will have a debit under section 48-300 for the
20
amounts paid for all 4 quarters.
21
(4) However, while subsection (3) applies to a negative
*
quarterly
22
credit amount having a
*
quarterly credit due day that is before the
23
completion time, that subsection does not apply to:
24
(a) the original company's liability to pay that amount; or
25
(b) any other
*
tax-related liability arising from this Division
26
before the completion time.
27
Example: In the example from subsection (3), if the quarterly credit amount for
28
the second quarter was a negative amount:
29
(a) after the completion time, the original company will continue to
30
be liable under section 48-230 to pay that amount; and
31
(b) the interposed company's end-of-year debit under section 48-300
32
will take account of that amount.
33
48-720 Effect of change of provisional head company of a MEC
34
group
35
(1) This section applies if:
36
(a) a company (the old head company) is the
*
provisional head
37
company of a
*
MEC group just before a
*
cessation event
38
happens to the company; and
39
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
32 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
(b) a different company (the new head company) is the
1
provisional head company of the group at the time (the
2
transition time) just after that cessation event.
3
(2) For the purposes of this Division at and after the transition time,
4
everything that happened in relation to the old head company
5
before the transition time:
6
(a) is taken to have happened in relation to the new head
7
company instead of in relation to the old head company; and
8
(b) is taken to have happened in relation to the new head
9
company instead of what would (apart from this section) be
10
taken to have happened in relation to the new head company
11
before that time;
12
just as if, at all times before the transition time, the new head
13
company had been the old head company and the old head
14
company had been the new head company.
15
Note:
The new head company and old head company have in effect
16
exchanged identities throughout the period before the transition time
17
for the purposes of the quarterly credits system.
18
(3) However, while subsection (2) applies to a negative
*
quarterly
19
credit amount having a
*
quarterly credit due day that is before the
20
transition time, that subsection does not apply to:
21
(a) the old head company's liability to pay that amount; or
22
(b) any other
*
tax-related liability arising from this Division
23
before the transition time.
24
Note:
The examples to subsections 48-715(3) and (4) apply in a similar way
25
to subsections (2) and (3) of this section.
26
48-725 Conversions--MEC group to consolidated group
27
(1) This section applies if, at a particular time (the conversion time), a
28
*
consolidated group (the new group) is
*
created from a
*
MEC
29
group (the old group).
30
(2) For the purposes of this Division at and after the conversion time:
31
(a) the new group is taken to be a continuation of the old group;
32
and
33
(b) everything that happened in relation to the
*
provisional head
34
company of the old group before the conversion time is taken
35
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 33
instead to have happened in relation to that entity in its role
1
as
*
head company of the new group.
2
48-730 Conversions--consolidated group to MEC group
3
(1) This section applies if, at a particular time (the conversion time), a
4
MEC group (the new group) is created from a consolidated group
5
(the old group).
6
(2) For the purposes of this Division at and after the conversion time:
7
(a) the new group is taken to be a continuation of the old group;
8
and
9
(b) everything that happened in relation to the
*
head company of
10
the old group before the conversion time is taken instead to
11
have happened in relation to that entity in its role as
12
*
provisional head company of the new group.
13
48-735 Giving notice if new group comes into existence
14
(1) The
*
head company of a
*
consolidated group, or
*
provisional head
15
company of a
*
MEC group, must notify the Commissioner if:
16
(a) the group comes into existence on a particular day in an
17
income year; and
18
(b) just before that day, an entity that has become a
*
subsidiary
19
member of the group was participating in the
*
quarterly
20
credits system for one or more
*
instalment quarters in the
21
income year.
22
Note:
The Commissioner must also be notified of other situations where the
23
entity joins or leaves a group (see sections 703-60 and 719-80 of the
24
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997).
25
(2) The notice must be given to the Commissioner in the
*
approved
26
form within 28 days after the day the group comes into existence.
27
(3) This section does not limit section 703-58 or 719-76 (about giving
28
notice of a new group) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.
29
Subdivision 48-T--Other matters
30
Table of sections
31
48-800
Objecting to decisions
32
48-820
How amounts are to be paid
33
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 1 Main amendment
34 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
48-840
Alternative constitutional basis
1
48-800 Objecting to decisions
2
A person who is dissatisfied with a decision of the Commissioner
3
under any of the following provisions may object against it in the
4
manner set out in Part IVC:
5
(a) subsection 48-5(1);
6
(b) subsection 48-210(3);
7
(c) subsection 48-225(2);
8
(d) subsection 48-225(3);
9
(e) subsection 48-410(2);
10
(f) subsection 48-420(1);
11
(g) subsection 48-420(2).
12
48-820 How amounts are to be paid
13
(1) Payments under this Division to or by you must be by:
14
(a) a means of
*
electronic payment; or
15
(b) a method applying to you under subsection (2).
16
Note:
You are liable to an administrative penalty if you fail to comply with
17
paragraph (a) or (b) when making payments under this Division (see
18
section 288-20).
19
(2) The Commissioner may, in writing, approve a method by which
20
payments under this Division to or by an entity may be made.
21
Note:
Different methods can be approved for different classes of entities, see
22
subsection 33(3AB) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.
23
(3) An approval may be expressed to apply from a day before the
24
approval is made.
25
48-840 Alternative constitutional basis
26
(1) Without limiting its effect apart from this subsection, this Division
27
has the effect it would have if:
28
(a) subsection (2) had not been enacted; and
29
(b) a
*
quarterly credit amount could only be worked out for an
30
entity that:
31
(i) is a
*
constitutional corporation; or
32
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Main amendment Part 1
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 35
(ii) has its registered office (within the meaning of the
1
Corporations Act 2001) or principal place of business
2
(within the meaning of that Act) located in a Territory.
3
(2) Without limiting its effect apart from this subsection, this Division
4
has the effect it would have if:
5
(a) subsection (1) had not been enacted; and
6
(b)
*
quarterly credit amounts could only be worked out in respect
7
of activities, or parts of activities, conducted or to be
8
conducted:
9
(i) solely in a Territory; or
10
(ii) solely outside of Australia; or
11
(iii) solely in a Territory and outside of Australia; or
12
(iv) for the dominant purpose of supporting
*
core R&D
13
activities conducted, or to be conducted, solely in a
14
Territory.
15
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 2 Innovation Australia's role
36 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Part 2
--Innovation Australia's role
1
Industry Research and Development Act 1986
2
2 Section 26A
3
Omit "The R&D entity can seek an advance finding to get", substitute
4
"The Board may make an advance finding to give".
5
3 Section 26A
6
Omit "The R&D entity can seek a", substitute "The Board may make
7
a".
8
4 Paragraph 27L(2)(a)
9
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
10
(a) a finding in force under subsection 28A(1) (advance findings
11
about activities) is about an activity conducted during an
12
income year and is related to an R&D entity; and
13
5 Section 28
14
Omit "An R&D entity can seek" (wherever occurring), substitute "The
15
Board may make".
16
6 Section 28A
17
Repeal the section, substitute:
18
28A Advance findings about the nature of activities
19
(1) The Board may make one or more findings to the following effect
20
about an activity that is related to an R&D entity:
21
(a) that all or part of the activity is a core R&D activity;
22
(b) that all or part of the activity is a supporting R&D activity in
23
relation to one or more specified core R&D activities for
24
which the entity has been or could be registered under
25
section 27A for an income year;
26
(c) that all or part of the activity is neither:
27
(i) a core R&D activity; nor
28
(ii) a supporting R&D activity of a kind covered by
29
paragraph (b).
30
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Innovation Australia's role Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 37
Note 1:
A finding is reviewable (see Division 5).
1
Note 2:
A finding binds the Commissioner for the purposes of income tax
2
assessments and the provision of quarterly credits (see
3
subsections 355-705(2) and (3) of the Income Tax Assessment Act
4
1997).
5
(2) The Board must not make a finding under subsection (1) about an
6
activity unless the Board is satisfied that the activity:
7
(a) is being conducted, or has been completed, during the income
8
year applying under subsection (3); or
9
(b) is yet to be conducted, but that it is reasonable to expect that
10
the activity will be conducted in any or all of the following
11
income years:
12
(i) the income year applying under subsection (3);
13
(ii) either of the next 2 income years.
14
(3) The income year applying under this subsection is either:
15
(a) the income year in which the process of considering whether
16
to make the finding starts; or
17
(b) the previous income year, if this is preferred by the entity
18
causing this process to start, and clearly stated as such:
19
(i) in any application or request (see subsection 28AA(1))
20
causing this process to start; or
21
(ii) in the Board's reasons for making, or not making, the
22
finding, if the Board causes this process to start on its
23
own initiative.
24
However, paragraph (b) does not apply if this process starts after
25
the R&D entity has applied to register activities under section 27A
26
for that previous income year.
27
Note:
The process of considering whether to make the finding starts when
28
the application or request is made, or when the Board starts
29
considering whether to make the finding on its own initiative.
30
(4) If the Board makes a finding under subsection (1) about an activity
31
that is being conducted, or has been completed, during the income
32
year applying under subsection (3), the Board may specify in the
33
finding the times to which the finding relates.
34
(5) This section has effect subject to section 32B (findings cannot be
35
inconsistent with any earlier findings).
36
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 2 Innovation Australia's role
38 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
7 After section 28A
1
Insert:
2
28AA Causing advance findings to be made
3
(1) If:
4
(a) an R&D entity applies for one or more findings under
5
subsection 28A(1) about an activity; or
6
(b) the Commissioner:
7
(i) requests one or more findings under subsection 28A(1)
8
about an activity that is related to an R&D entity; and
9
(ii) does not later withdraw the request;
10
the Board must:
11
(c) make one or more findings under that subsection about all or
12
part of the activity; or
13
(d) if justified in accordance with the decision-making
14
principles--refuse to make a finding under that subsection
15
about all or part of the activity.
16
Note 1:
For requirements of applications by R&D entities, see section 28G.
17
Note 2:
Refusing to make a finding is reviewable (see Division 5).
18
Note 3:
Section 32A deals with the decision-making principles.
19
(2) The Board may also make a finding under subsection 28A(1) on its
20
own initiative in accordance with any applicable decision-making
21
principles.
22
Note:
Section 32A deals with the decision-making principles.
23
8 Subsection 28C(1)
24
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
25
(1) The Board may make one or more findings to the following effect
26
about an activity that is related to an R&D entity:
27
(a) that all or part of the activity is an activity (the overseas
28
activity) that meets the conditions in section 28D;
29
(b) that all or part of the activity is not an activity that meets the
30
conditions in section 28D.
31
Note 1:
A finding is reviewable (see Division 5).
32
Note 2:
An effect of a finding under paragraph (a) is that a tax offset may be
33
available for expenditure incurred on the overseas activity after the
34
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Innovation Australia's role Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 39
finding comes into force (see Division 355 of the Income Tax
1
Assessment Act 1997, in particular paragraphs 355-210(1)(d) and (e)
2
of that Act).
3
9 At the end of Subdivision C of Division 3 of Part III
4
Add:
5
28DA Causing overseas activity findings to be made
6
(1) If:
7
(a) an R&D entity applies for one or more findings under
8
subsection 28C(1) about an activity; or
9
(b) the Commissioner:
10
(i) requests one or more findings under subsection 28C(1)
11
about an activity that is related to an R&D entity; and
12
(ii) does not later withdraw the request;
13
the Board must:
14
(c) make one or more findings under that subsection about all or
15
part of the activity; or
16
(d) if justified in accordance with the decision-making
17
principles--refuse to make a finding under that subsection
18
about all or part of the activity.
19
Note 1:
For requirements of applications by R&D entities, see section 28G.
20
Note 2:
Refusing to make a finding is reviewable (see Division 5).
21
Note 3:
Section 32A deals with the decision-making principles.
22
(2) The Board may also make a finding under subsection 28C(1) on its
23
own initiative in accordance with any applicable decision-making
24
principles.
25
Note:
Section 32A deals with the decision-making principles.
26
10 Subsection 28E(1)
27
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
28
(1) If an R&D entity has acquired, or has acquired the right to use,
29
particular technology wholly or partly for the purposes of one or
30
more R&D activities conducted, or to be conducted, during one or
31
more income years, the Board may make a finding to the effect:
32
(a) that the technology is core technology for the R&D activities;
33
or
34
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 2 Innovation Australia's role
40 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
(b) that the technology is not core technology for the R&D
1
activities.
2
Note 1:
A finding is reviewable (see Division 5).
3
Note 2:
A finding under paragraph (a) means that a tax offset will not be
4
available for expenditure incurred in acquiring, or in acquiring the
5
right to use, the technology for the R&D activities (see
6
subsection 355-225(2) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997).
7
11 Subsections 28E(3) and (4)
8
Repeal the subsections.
9
12 At the end of Subdivision D of Division 3 of Part III
10
Add:
11
28EA Causing core technology findings to be made
12
(1) If:
13
(a) an R&D entity applies for a finding under subsection 28E(1)
14
about the R&D entity, one or more R&D activities and
15
particular technology; or
16
(b) the Commissioner:
17
(i) requests a finding under subsection 28E(1) about one or
18
more R&D activities, and particular technology, that are
19
related to an R&D entity; and
20
(ii) does not later withdraw the request;
21
the Board must:
22
(c) make a finding under that subsection about the R&D
23
activities and the technology; or
24
(d) if justified in accordance with the decision-making
25
principles--refuse to make a finding under that subsection
26
about the R&D activities and the technology.
27
Note 1:
For requirements of applications by R&D entities, see section 28G.
28
Note 2:
Refusing to make a finding is reviewable (see Division 5).
29
Note 3:
Section 32A deals with the decision-making principles.
30
(2) The Board may also make a finding under subsection 28E(1) on its
31
own initiative in accordance with any applicable decision-making
32
principles.
33
Note:
Section 32A deals with the decision-making principles.
34
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Innovation Australia's role Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 41
13 Section 28F (heading)
1
Repeal the heading, substitute:
2
28F Notice of findings or of decisions refusing to make findings
3
14 Subsections 28F(1) and (2)
4
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
5
(1) The Board must notify an R&D entity in writing of any findings,
6
and of any decisions refusing to make findings, under this Division
7
that are related to the R&D entity.
8
15 Subsection 28F(3)
9
Omit "or (2)".
10
16 Subsection 28F(3) (note)
11
Omit "applicant's", substitute "R&D entity's".
12
17 Subsection 28F(4)
13
Omit "the notice if the notice includes one or more certificates",
14
substitute "each notice under subsection (1) of a finding".
15
18 Subsection 28G(1) (heading)
16
Repeal the heading, substitute:
17
Applications by R&D entities for findings
18
19 Subsection 28G(2)
19
Omit "An", substitute "However, an".
20
20 Subsection 28H(1)
21
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
22
(1) The Board may request an R&D entity in writing to give such
23
specified information, or specified kinds of information, to the
24
Board as the Board believes could be relevant to the making of a
25
finding under this Division that is related to the R&D entity.
26
(1A) However, if as described in section 28B another entity applied for
27
the finding on behalf of the R&D entity, the Board must first
28
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 2 Innovation Australia's role
42 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
request in writing the information or kinds of information from that
1
other entity.
2
21 Subsection 28H(2)
3
Omit "The request", substitute "A request under subsection (1) or
4
(1A)".
5
22 Subsection 28H(2) (note 3)
6
Repeal the note, substitute:
7
Note 3:
A failure to give the information may result in a refusal to make a
8
finding.
9
23 Subsection 28H(3)
10
Omit "The request", substitute "A request under subsection (1) or
11
(1A)".
12
24 Subsection 28H(4)
13
After "subsection (1)", insert "or (1A)".
14
25 Section 30A (table items 11 to 13)
15
Repeal the items, substitute:
16
11
An advance finding about the nature of
an activity
Subsection 28A(1)
11A
Refusing to make an advance finding
about the nature of an activity
Paragraph 28AA(1)(d)
12
A finding about an activity to be
conducted outside Australia
Subsection 28C(1)
12A
Refusing to make a finding about an
activity to be conducted outside
Australia
Paragraph 28DA(1)(d)
13
A finding about particular technology
Subsection 28E(1)
13A
Refusing to make a finding about
particular technology
Paragraph 28EA(1)(d)
26 Subsection 30B(2) (note)
17
Omit "or 11", substitute ", 11, 12 or 13".
18
27 At the end of section 32A
19
Add:
20
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Innovation Australia's role Part 2
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 43
; (d) whether making a finding under Division 3 on its own
1
initiative is justified.
2
28 Paragraph 47(2A)(c)
3
Omit "or the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997", substitute ", the
4
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 or Division 48 in Schedule 1 to the
5
Taxation Administration Act 1953".
6
29 At the end of subsection 47(2A)
7
Add:
8
Note:
Division 48 in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 is
9
about crediting the R&D tax offset on a quarterly basis.
10
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 3 Other amendments
44 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Part 3
--
Other amendments
1
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
2
30 After subsection 262A(2AAE)
3
Insert:
4
(2AAF) Subsection (1) applies to an entity for whom a varied amount
5
applies under section 48-210 in Schedule 1 to the Taxation
6
Administration Act 1953 even if the entity is not carrying on a
7
business.
8
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
9
31 Subparagraph 355-705(1)(a)(iii)
10
Omit "about", substitute "relating to".
11
32 Subsection 355-705(1)
12
Omit all the words after "the finding binds the Commissioner",
13
substitute:
14
for the purposes of:
15
(c) assessments of the R&D entity for the income year or years
16
(as appropriate); and
17
(d) for a finding under section 28E of that Act--the R&D
18
entity's participation in the
*
quarterly credits system for the
19
*
instalment quarters in the income years.
20
33 Subsections 355-705(2) and (3)
21
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
22
Advance findings about activities yet to be completed
23
(2) If:
24
(a)
*
Innovation Australia makes a finding under
25
subsection 28A(1) of the Industry Research and Development
26
Act 1986 relating to an
*
R&D entity and all or part of an
27
activity; and
28
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Other amendments Part 3
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 45
(b) Innovation Australia gives the Commissioner a certificate
1
under that Act setting out the finding; and
2
(c) the activity is being conducted, or is yet to be conducted,
3
during the income year applying under subsection 28A(3) of
4
that Act for the finding;
5
the finding binds the Commissioner for the purposes of:
6
(d) assessments of the R&D entity for the income year and the
7
next 2 income years; and
8
(e) the R&D entity's participation in the
*
quarterly credits
9
system for the
*
instalment quarters in the income year or in
10
the next 2 income years.
11
Advance findings about completed activities
12
(3) However, if that activity is completed during the income year
13
applying under subsection 28A(3) of that Act for that finding, that
14
finding binds the Commissioner for the purposes of:
15
(a) assessments of the
*
R&D entity for the income year; and
16
(b) the R&D entity's participation in the
*
quarterly credits
17
system for the
*
instalment quarters in the income year.
18
34 Subparagraph 355-710(1)(a)(iii)
19
Repeal the subparagraph, substitute:
20
(iii) a finding under section 28A or 28C of that Act relating
21
to an R&D entity and all or part of an activity conducted
22
or to be conducted during one or more income years; or
23
35 Subparagraph 355-710(1)(a)(iv)
24
Omit "about", substitute "relating to".
25
36 Subsection 721-10(2) (after table item 60)
26
Insert:
27
62
section 48-230 in Schedule 1 to the
Taxation Administration Act 1953
(negative quarterly credit amounts)
the
*
instalment quarter to
which the negative
*
quarterly
credit amount relates
62A
section 48-300 in Schedule 1 to the
Taxation Administration Act 1953 (debit
equal to total quarterly credit amounts
paid)
the income year to which the
debit relates
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 3 Other amendments
46 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
62B
section 48-350 in Schedule 1 to the
Taxation Administration Act 1953
(general interest charge on excess
quarterly credits)
the
*
instalment quarter to
which the general interest
charge relates
62C
section 48-425 in Schedule 1 to the
Taxation Administration Act 1953
(quarterly credit amounts for quarters for
which you no longer participate)
the
*
instalment quarters for
which you no longer
participate
37 Subsection 995-1(1)
1
Insert:
2
managing entity, in relation to you, is an entity set out in a table
3
item in subsection 48-110(2) in Schedule 1 to the Taxation
4
Administration Act 1953 that applies to you.
5
38 Subsection 995-1(1)
6
Insert:
7
quarterly credit amount has the meaning given by section 48-200
8
in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953.
9
39 Subsection 995-1(1)
10
Insert:
11
quarterly credit due day has the meaning given by section 48-235
12
in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953.
13
40 Subsection 995-1(1)
14
Insert:
15
quarterly credits system means the system described in
16
Division 48 in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953
17
for providing quarterly credits during an income year for certain
18
*
tax offsets to which entities expect to be entitled for the income
19
year.
20
Taxation Administration Act 1953
21
41 Subsection 8AAB(4) (after table item 44)
22
Insert:
23
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Other amendments Part 3
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 47
44A
48-230 in
Schedule 1
Taxation Administration
Act 1953
negative quarterly
credit amounts
44B
48-305 in
Schedule 1
Taxation Administration
Act 1953
part of debit exceeding
total tax offset refunds
44C
48-350 in
Schedule 1
Taxation Administration
Act 1953
excess quarterly credit
amount worked out
using varied amounts
44D
48-425 in
Schedule 1
Taxation Administration
Act 1953
quarterly credit
amounts for quarters
for which you no
longer participate
42 Subsection 250-10(2) in Schedule 1 (after table item 135)
1
Insert:
2
135A
negative quarterly
credit amounts
48-230 in
Schedule 1
Taxation Administration Act 1953
135B
debit equal to total
quarterly credit
amounts paid
48-300 in
Schedule 1
Taxation Administration Act 1953
135C
quarterly credit
amounts for quarters
for which you no
longer participate
48-425 in
Schedule 1
Taxation Administration Act 1953
43 Subsection 286-75(2) in Schedule 1
3
After "these Acts", insert "or provisions".
4
44 At the end of subsection 286-75(2) in Schedule 1
5
Add:
6
; or (d) subsection 48-405(1) in this Schedule.
7
45 Paragraph 288-20(b) in Schedule 1
8
Omit "electronically;", substitute "electronically; or".
9
46 After paragraph 288-20(b) in Schedule 1
10
Insert:
11
(c) under subsection 48-820(1) in this Schedule is required to
12
pay an amount electronically or by an approved method;
13
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 3 Other amendments
48 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
47 Paragraph 298-5(c) in Schedule 1
1
After "Division 16", insert "or 48".
2
48 Subsection 355-65(4) in Schedule 1 (table item 6)
3
Repeal the item, substitute:
4
6
*
Innovation Australia
is for the purpose of administering any
*
Commonwealth law relating to:
(a) venture capital; or
(b) research and development (including
related tax incentives).
49 Subsections 444-120(1) and (6) in Schedule 1
5
Before "the
*
MRRT law", insert "Division 48 or".
6
Taxation (Interest on Overpayments and Early Payments)
7
Act 1983
8
50 After Part IIIAA
9
Insert:
10
Part IIIAB--Interest on delayed payments under
11
quarterly credits system
12
13
12BA Definitions
14
In this Part:
15
assessment day means the day the Commissioner makes an
16
assessment (within the meaning of the Income Tax Assessment Act
17
1997):
18
(a) of the total of the entity's tax offset refunds (within the
19
meaning of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997) for the
20
year of income for which the quarterly credits system amount
21
is payable; or
22
(b) that the entity can get no such refunds for that year of
23
income.
24
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Other amendments Part 3
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 49
instalment quarter has the same meaning as in the Income Tax
1
Assessment Act 1997.
2
interest start day has the meaning given by section 12BB.
3
quarterly credits system amount means:
4
(a) a quarterly credit amount (within the meaning of the Income
5
Tax Assessment Act 1997); or
6
(b) an amount repayable under subsection 48-430(1) in
7
Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953.
8
RBA has the same meaning as in section 8AAZA of the Taxation
9
Administration Act 1953.
10
RBA surplus has the same meaning as in section 8AAZA of the
11
Taxation Administration Act 1953.
12
12BB Meaning of interest start day
13
(1) The interest start day, for a quarterly credits system amount, is:
14
(a) if the amount is a quarterly credit amount (within the
15
meaning of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997)--the
16
amount's quarterly credit due day (within the meaning of that
17
Act); or
18
(b) if the amount is an amount repayable under
19
subsection 48-430(1) in Schedule 1 to the Taxation
20
Administration Act 1953--the last day the amount is
21
repayable under that subsection.
22
(2) However, if on that day your circumstances do not enable the
23
amount to be paid to you in accordance with subsection 48-820(1)
24
in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953, the
25
amount's interest start day is the 14th day after the day the
26
Commissioner becomes aware that your circumstances have
27
changed to enable the amount to be paid to you in accordance with
28
that subsection.
29
Note:
Subsection 48-820(1) in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration
30
Act 1953 is about electronic payments etc.
31
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 3 Other amendments
50 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
12BC Interest for late refunds of RBA surpluses after amounts
1
become payable
2
(1) If:
3
(a) disregarding subsections 48-225(2) and (3) in Schedule 1 to
4
the Taxation Administration Act 1953:
5
(i) a quarterly credits system amount is payable to an
6
entity; and
7
(ii) that amount is to be allocated to an RBA of the entity;
8
and
9
(iii) on that amount's interest start day, the Commissioner is
10
required under subsection 8AAZLF(1) of the Taxation
11
Administration Act 1953 to refund to the entity an RBA
12
surplus for that RBA; and
13
(b) all or part of the refund takes place after that interest start
14
day;
15
then interest is payable by the Commissioner to the entity on so
16
much of the refund as takes place after that interest start day.
17
(2) Interest under this Part is payable for the period:
18
(a) starting on the day after that interest start day; and
19
(b) ending at the earlier of:
20
(i) the day the refund finishes taking place; and
21
(ii) the assessment day.
22
12BD Interest for late payments of amounts
23
(1) If:
24
(a) disregarding subsections 48-225(2) and (3) in Schedule 1 to
25
the Taxation Administration Act 1953:
26
(i) a quarterly credits system amount is payable to an
27
entity; and
28
(ii) that amount is not allocated to an RBA of the entity; and
29
(b) the Commissioner pays all or part of that amount to the entity
30
after that amount's interest start day;
31
then interest is payable by the Commissioner to the entity on so
32
much of that amount as is paid after that interest start day.
33
(2) Interest under this Part is payable for the period:
34
(a) starting on the day after that interest start day; and
35
Quarterly R&D credits Schedule 2
Other amendments Part 3
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 51
(b) ending at the earlier of:
1
(i) the day that amount is completely paid to the entity; and
2
(ii) the assessment day.
3
12BE Rate of interest
4
Interest under this Part is payable at the base interest rate (within
5
the meaning of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997).
6
Tax Laws Amendment (Research and Development) Act 2011
7
51 Subsection 2(1) (table item 7)
8
Omit "Schedules 3A and 4", substitute "Schedule 4".
9
52 Schedule 3A
10
Repeal the Schedule.
11
Schedule 2 Quarterly R&D credits
Part 4 Application and transitional provisions
52 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
Part 4
--
Application and transitional provisions
1
53 Application of amendments
2
(1)
The amendments made by Parts 1 and 3 of this Schedule apply in
3
relation to instalment quarters starting on or after 1 January 2014.
4
(2)
The amendments made by Part 2 of this Schedule apply in relation to
5
processes for making findings that start on or after the commencement
6
of that Part.
7
Note:
Part 2 relates to findings under Division 3 of Part III of the Industry Research and
8
Development Act 1986.
9
54 Transitional
--
current findings of Innovation Australia
10
(1)
This item applies to a finding of the Board if:
11
(a) the finding was made under subsection 28A(1), 28C(1) or
12
28E(1) of the Industry Research and Development Act 1986;
13
and
14
(b) the finding was in force immediately before the
15
commencement of this item.
16
(2)
The finding has effect, after the commencement of this item, as if it had
17
been made under that subsection as amended by this Schedule.
18
Refunding excess GST Schedule 3
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 53
Schedule 3
--
Refunding excess GST
1
2
A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999
3
1 Section 9-99 (at the end of the table)
4
Add:
5
10
Excess GST
Division 142
2 Subsection 17-5(1) (note)
6
Repeal the note, substitute:
7
Note 1:
For the basic rules on what is attributable to a particular period, see
8
Division 29.
9
Note 2:
For further rules if you have excess GST for the period, see
10
Division 142.
11
3 Section 19-99 (after table item 1AA)
12
Insert:
13
1AB
Excess GST and cancelled supplies
Division 142
4 Subsection 35-5(1) (note 1)
14
Omit ", and section 105-65 in Schedule 1 to,".
15
5 Section 35-99 (after table item 1)
16
Insert:
17
1A
Excess GST
Division 142
6 Section 35-99 (note)
18
Repeal the note.
19
7 Section 37-1 (after table item 10A)
20
Insert:
21
10B
Excess GST
Division 142
8 Section 51-60 (note 1)
22
Omit ", and section 105-65 in Schedule 1 to,".
23
Schedule 3 Refunding excess GST
54 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
9 Section 54-65 (note 1)
1
Omit ", and section 105-65 in Schedule 1 to,".
2
10 At the end of Part 4-4
3
Add:
4
Division 142--Excess GST
5
Table of Subdivisions
6
142-A Excess GST unrelated to adjustments
7
142-B GST related to cancelled supplies
8
142-C Passed-on GST
9
142-1 What this Division is about
10
Excess GST is not to be refunded if this would give an entity a
11
windfall gain.
12
Note:
Refunding excess GST to a supplier will give it a windfall gain if it
13
has already passed on the excess GST in the price of the supply (and
14
not reimbursed the recipient).
15
Subdivision 142-A--Excess GST unrelated to adjustments
16
142-5 When this Subdivision applies
17
(1) This Subdivision applies if, after disregarding any amounts
18
covered by subsection (2), your
*
assessed net amount for a tax
19
period takes into account an amount of GST exceeding that which
20
is payable.
21
Note:
This Subdivision applies whether or not you have paid, or been
22
refunded, the assessed net amount.
23
Example: Sunny Co mistakenly reports a negative net amount of $4,000 made
24
up of GST of $10,000 less input tax credits of $14,000. In fact, Sunny
25
Co's GST should have been $8,000 making its negative net amount
26
$6,000. Sunny Co has excess GST of $2,000.
27
(2) Disregard the following amounts:
28
Refunding excess GST Schedule 3
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 55
(a) an amount of GST that was correctly payable and attributable
1
to the tax period, but which later becomes the subject of a
2
*
decreasing adjustment;
3
(b) an amount of GST that is payable, but is correctly attributable
4
to a different tax period.
5
142-10 Refunding the excess GST
6
For the purposes of each
*
taxation law, so much of the excess from
7
subsection 142-5(1) (the excess GST) as you have
*
passed on to
8
another entity is taken to have always been:
9
(a) payable; and
10
(b) on a
*
taxable supply;
11
until you reimburse the other entity for the passed-on GST.
12
Note 1:
If you reimburse the passed-on GST so that this section ceases to
13
apply there will be an adjustment event under paragraph 19-10(1)(b)
14
or (c). You will have a decreasing adjustment (see section 19-55) and
15
the other entity may have an increasing adjustment (see
16
section 19-80).
17
Note 2:
The rest of the excess GST will be refunded as described in
18
section 155-75 in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953.
19
Note 3:
While this section applies, paragraph 11-5(b) (about taxable supplies)
20
is satisfied for the corresponding acquisition by the other entity.
21
142-15 When section 142-10 does not apply
22
Commissioner satisfied is inappropriate for that section to apply
23
(1) Treat section 142-10 as never having applied to the extent that the
24
Commissioner, on request, is satisfied that its application would be
25
inconsistent with the principle that excess GST is not to be
26
refunded if this would give an entity a windfall gain.
27
Note:
Refusing to make the requested decision is a reviewable GST decision
28
(see Subdivision 110-F in Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration
29
Act 1953).
30
(2) A request for a decision under subsection (1) must be made in the
31
*
approved form.
32
If there never was a supply
33
(3) Treat section 142-10 as never having applied to the extent that:
34
Schedule 3 Refunding excess GST
56 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
(a) you treated the excess GST as payable on a supply, but in
1
fact there never was a supply; and
2
(b) you reimburse the other entity for the
*
passed-on GST.
3
Note:
If you reimburse the passed-on GST, you will be refunded an
4
equivalent amount as described in section 155-75 in Schedule 1 to the
5
Taxation Administration Act 1953.
6
So far as it relates to your creditable acquisitions
7
(4) Section 142-10 does not apply for the purposes of applying
8
subsection 11-15(2) (about creditable purpose) to you.
9
If the recipient knows you have not paid the excess GST
10
(5) Section 142-10 does not apply for the purposes of applying a
11
*
taxation law to the other entity if, and while, that other entity
12
knows, or could reasonably be expected to have known, that you
13
have not paid the excess GST to the Commissioner.
14
Note:
Section 142-10 still applies for the purposes of applying taxation laws
15
to you.
16
Subdivision 142-B--GST related to cancelled supplies
17
142-20 Refunding GST relating to cancelled supplies
18
(1) This section applies If:
19
(a) your
*
assessed net amount for a tax period takes into account
20
an amount of GST on a supply; and
21
(b) you have a
*
decreasing adjustment attributable to a later tax
22
period as a result of the cancellation of the supply.
23
(2) Reduce:
24
(a) your
*
decreasing adjustment; and
25
(b) if the
*
recipient of the supply has a corresponding
*
increasing
26
adjustment--the recipient's increasing adjustment;
27
to the extent that you have
*
passed on that GST to the recipient, but
28
not reimbursed the recipient for the passed-on GST.
29
(3) This section has effect despite sections 19-55 (about decreasing
30
adjustments for supplies) and 19-80 (about increasing adjustments
31
for acquisitions).
32
Refunding excess GST Schedule 3
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 57
Subdivision 142-C--Passed-on GST
1
142-25 Working out if GST has been passed on
2
(1) Some or all of an amount of GST may have been passed on to
3
another entity even if:
4
(a) a
*
tax invoice is not issued to or by that other entity; or
5
(b) a tax invoice issued to or by that other entity relates to that
6
GST, but does not contain enough information to enable that
7
GST to be clearly ascertained.
8
(2) If:
9
(a) a
*
tax invoice is issued to or by another entity; and
10
(b) it contains enough information to enable some or all of an
11
amount of GST to be clearly ascertained;
12
the tax invoice is prima facie evidence of that part of that GST
13
having
*
passed on to that other entity.
14
11 Section 195-1
15
Insert:
16
passed on has a meaning affected by section 142-25.
17
12 Section 195-1 (note at the end of the definition of taxable
18
supply)
19
Omit "and 113-5", substitute ", 113-5 and 142-10".
20
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
21
13 Subsection 98A(2) (note)
22
Omit ", and section 105-65 in Schedule 1 to,".
23
14 Subsection 98B(4) (note)
24
Omit ", and section 105-65 in Schedule 1 to,".
25
Taxation Administration Act 1953
26
15 Section 105-65 in Schedule 1
27
Repeal the section.
28
Schedule 3 Refunding excess GST
58 Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013
16 Subsection 110-50(2) in Schedule 1 (after table item 53)
1
Insert:
2
53A
refusing to make requested decision about excess
GST
subsection 142-15(1)
17 Application of amendments
3
General rule
4
(1)
The amendments made by this Schedule apply in relation to working
5
out your net amount for a tax period starting on or after 17 August
6
2012.
7
Exception for refunds claimed before the introduction day
8
(2)
Despite subitem (1), those amendments do not apply in relation to
9
working out your net amount for a tax period as part of an amendment
10
of an assessment if:
11
(a) the amendment is made, or applied for, before the
12
introduction day; and
13
(b) the amendment results, or (if made) would result, in the
14
assessment of that net amount no longer taking into account
15
all or part of an amount of GST exceeding that which is
16
payable.
17
Note:
This subitem does not apply to a later amendment applied for on or after the
18
introduction day. The amendments made by this Schedule will apply for working out
19
your net amount as part of that later amendment.
20
(3)
Despite subitem (1), those amendments do not apply in relation to
21
working out your net amount for a tax period as part of an objection
22
against an assessment if:
23
(a) you make that objection before the introduction day and in
24
the manner set out in Part IVC of the Taxation
25
Administration Act 1953; and
26
(b) the objection results, or (if allowed) would result, in the
27
assessment of that net amount no longer taking into account
28
all or part of an amount of GST exceeding that which is
29
payable.
30
Note:
This subitem does not apply to a later objection made on or after the introduction day.
31
The amendments made by this Schedule will apply for working out your net amount as
32
part of that later objection.
33
Refunding excess GST Schedule 3
Tax Laws Amendment (2013 Measures No. 4) Bill 2013 No. , 2013 59
Meaning of introduction day
1
(4)
In this item:
2
introduction day means the day the Bill that became this Act was
3
introduced into the House of Representatives.
4
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