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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


PROPERTY, STOCK AND BUSINESS AGENTS AMENDMENT (UNDERQUOTING PROHIBITION) BILL 2015





                                     New South Wales




Property, Stock and Business Agents
Amendment (Underquoting Prohibition)
Bill 2015

Explanatory note
This explanatory note relates to this Bill as introduced into Parliament.

Overview of Bill
The objects of this Bill are as follows:
(a) to require a real estate agent to include in an agency agreement for the sale of residential
      property the agent's reasonable estimate of the likely selling price of the property (the
      estimated selling price), and to provide evidence for that estimate to the vendor,
(b) to ensure that the estimated selling price remains a reasonable estimate of the likely selling
      price of the property (including provision for the revising of the estimated selling price if
      required),
(c) to prohibit the publishing of advertisements in relation to residential property:
      (i)    that state a selling price that is less than the estimated selling price, or
      (ii) that offer a property for sale by reference to "offers above", "offers over" or any other
             similar statement,
(d) to prohibit a real estate agent, or an agent's employee, from representing to a buyer or
      prospective buyer a likely selling price that is less than the estimated selling price for the
      property and to provide for a court to order that any fees or commission payable to the agent
      in relation to the sale of such a property are to be forfeited to the Property Services
      Compensation Fund,
(e) to require a real estate agent to keep a record of any quotes given by the agent in the course
      of marketing a residential property.




b2015-037.d18
Property, Stock and Business Agents Amendment (Underquoting Prohibition) Bill 2015 [NSW]
Explanatory note



Outline of provisions
Clause 1 sets out the name (also called the short title) of the proposed Act.
Clause 2 provides for the commencement of the proposed Act on a day or days to be appointed
by proclamation.

Schedule 1             Amendment of Property, Stock and Business
                       Agents Act 2002 No 66
Schedule 1 [2] replaces sections 72 and 73 of the Property, Stock and Business Agents Act 2002
with proposed sections 72-73B.
Proposed section 72 defines certain terms and phrases that are used in the proposed sections.
Proposed section 72A gives effect to the object set out in paragraphs (a) and (b) of the Overview
above.
Proposed section 73 gives effect to the object set out in paragraph (c) of the Overview above.
Proposed section 73A gives effect to the object set out in paragraph (d) of the Overview above.
Proposed section 73B gives effect to the object set out in paragraph (e) of the Overview above.
Schedule 1 [1] and [3] make consequential amendments.
Schedule 1 [4] and [5] make provision for matters of a savings or transitional nature.




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                                                                              First print




                                 New South Wales




Property, Stock and Business Agents
Amendment (Underquoting Prohibition)
Bill 2015
Contents
                                                                                    Page


              1   Name of Act                                                         2
              2   Commencement                                                        2
     Schedule 1   Amendment of Property, Stock and Business Agents Act 2002 No 66     3




b2015-037.d18
                                   New South Wales




Property, Stock and Business Agents
Amendment (Underquoting Prohibition)
Bill 2015

No     , 2015


A Bill for
An Act to amend the Property, Stock and Business Agents Act 2002 to make further provision with
respect to underquoting by real estate agents; and for other purposes.
Property, Stock and Business Agents Amendment (Underquoting Prohibition) Bill 2015 [NSW]




The Legislature of New South Wales enacts:                                                 1

  1   Name of Act                                                                          2
             This Act is the Property, Stock and Business Agents Amendment (Underquoting   3
             Prohibition) Act 2015.                                                        4

  2   Commencement                                                                         5
             This Act commences on a day or days to be appointed by proclamation.          6




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Property, Stock and Business Agents Amendment (Underquoting Prohibition) Bill 2015 [NSW]
Schedule 1 Amendment of Property, Stock and Business Agents Act 2002 No 66



Schedule 1             Amendment of Property, Stock and Business                                            1
                       Agents Act 2002 No 66                                                                2

[1]   Section 51 Publishing false or misleading advertisements                                              3
      Omit section 51 (3) (e). Insert instead:                                                              4
                   (e) disseminated by means of a website, email or other electronic                        5
                         communication.                                                                     6

[2]   Sections 72-73B                                                                                       7
      Omit sections 72 and 73. Insert instead:                                                              8

         72   Definitions                                                                                   9
              (1)   In this Division:                                                                       10
                    agency agreement for the sale of residential property, includes an agency               11
                    agreement for the sale of residential property by auction.                              12
                    estimated selling price for a residential property, means the price or price            13
                    range specified, under section 72A, in the agency agreement for the sale of the         14
                    property as the agent's estimate of the likely selling price of the property.           15
                    publish an advertisement means:                                                         16
                     (a) insert the advertisement in any newspaper, periodical publication or               17
                           other publication, or                                                            18
                    (b) publicly exhibit the advertisement in, on, over or under any building,              19
                           vehicle or place (whether or not a public place and whether on land or           20
                           water), or in the air in view of persons being or passing in or on any           21
                           street or public place, or                                                       22
                     (c) include the advertisement in any document gratuitously sent or                     23
                           delivered to any person or thrown or left on premises occupied by any            24
                           person, or                                                                       25
                    (d) broadcast the advertisement by radio or television, or                              26
                     (e) disseminate the advertisement by a website, email or other electronic              27
                           communication.                                                                   28
              (2)   For the purposes of this Division, a price is less than an estimated selling price      29
                    that is expressed as a price range if it is lower than the lowest price in the range.   30
              (3)   For the purposes of this Division, a statement is made in the course of                 31
                    marketing a residential property if the statement is made:                              32
                    (a) in an advertisement, or in arranging an advertisement, in respect of the            33
                          property that is published or caused to be published by the agent, or             34
                    (b) to any person (orally or in writing) in connection with the proposed sale           35
                          of the property.                                                                  36

      72A     Estimated selling price in agency agreement for sale of residential property                  37
              (1)   A real estate agent must not enter into an agency agreement with a person for           38
                    the sale of residential property unless the agreement includes the agent's              39
                    estimate of the likely selling price of the property.                                   40
              (2)   A real estate agent's estimate of the likely selling price of a property may be         41
                    expressed as a price range, but only if the highest price in the price range            42
                    exceeds the lowest price by not more than 10 per cent of the lowest price.              43




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Property, Stock and Business Agents Amendment (Underquoting Prohibition) Bill 2015 [NSW]
Schedule 1 Amendment of Property, Stock and Business Agents Act 2002 No 66



              (3)   A real estate agent must ensure that the estimated selling price of a residential      1
                    property is, and remains, a reasonable estimate of the likely selling price of the     2
                    property.                                                                              3
              (4)   A real estate agent must ensure that the estimated selling price is revised if it      4
                    ceases to be a reasonable estimate of the likely selling price of a property, by:      5
                    (a) notifying the other party to the agency agreement, in writing, of the              6
                          revised estimated selling price, and                                             7
                    (b) amending the agency agreement.                                                     8
              (5)   A real estate agent must, before or when specifying an estimated selling price          9
                    or revising an estimated selling price, provide the seller or prospective seller       10
                    of the property with evidence of the reasonableness of the estimated selling           11
                    price.                                                                                 12
              (6)   A real estate agent who fails to comply with subsection (1), (3), (4) or (5) is        13
                    guilty of an offence.                                                                  14
                    Maximum penalty: 200 penalty units.                                                    15

         73   Underquoting in advertisements for residential property                                      16
              (1)   A real estate agent must not publish or cause to be published an advertisement         17
                    in relation to the sale of a residential property that indicates or suggests a         18
                    selling price for the property that is less than the estimated selling price for the   19
                    property.                                                                              20
                    Maximum penalty: 200 penalty units.                                                    21
              (2)   A real estate agent must not publish or cause to be published an advertisement         22
                    in relation to the sale of a residential property that includes the phrase "offers     23
                    above" or "offers over" (or similar symbols or words in any language) a                24
                    specified selling price or price range.                                                25
                    Maximum penalty: 200 penalty units.                                                    26

              (3)   A real estate agent must, as soon as practicable after revising the estimated          27
                    selling price for a residential property, take all reasonable steps to amend or        28
                    retract any advertisement published in relation to the property that includes an       29
                    advertised selling price for the property that is less than the revised estimated      30
                    selling price.                                                                         31
                    Maximum penalty: 200 penalty units.                                                    32

     73A      Underquoting in representations by real estate agents                                        33
              (1)   A real estate agent acting pursuant to an agency agreement for the sale of             34
                    residential property or an agent's employee must not, by a statement made in           35
                    the course of marketing the property, represent to a buyer or prospective buyer        36
                    that the property is likely to be sold for a price that is less than the estimated     37
                    selling price for the property.                                                        38
                    Maximum penalty: 200 penalty units.                                                    39
              (2)   In addition to any penalty that it imposes under this section, a court may order       40
                    that a person found guilty of an offence under this section is to pay to the credit    41
                    of the Compensation Fund the whole or any part of any fees or commission               42
                    paid to the real estate agent in relation to the sale of the property concerned.       43

     73B      Real estate agents to keep record of quotes                                                  44
              (1)   A real estate agent who makes a statement in the course of marketing a                 45
                    residential property to a buyer, prospective buyer, seller or prospective seller       46
                    that the property is likely to be sold for a specified price or within a specified     47



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Property, Stock and Business Agents Amendment (Underquoting Prohibition) Bill 2015 [NSW]
Schedule 1 Amendment of Property, Stock and Business Agents Act 2002 No 66



                    price range, must make a written record of the statement in accordance with       1
                    subsection (2).                                                                   2
                    Maximum penalty: 200 penalty units.                                               3
              (2)   The record of the statement must:                                                 4
                    (a) contain the address of the property concerned, the price or price range,      5
                          the date and time of the representation and any other information that is   6
                          prescribed by the regulations for the purposes of this section, and         7
                    (b) be kept at the real estate agent's principal place of business for at least   8
                          3 years.                                                                    9

[3]   Sections 75 and 76                                                                              10
      Omit the sections.                                                                              11

[4]   Schedule 1 Savings and transitional provisions                                                  12
      Insert at the end of clause 1 (1):                                                              13
                    any other Act that amends this Act                                                14

[5]   Schedule 1, Part 5                                                                              15
      Insert after clause 26:                                                                         16


      Part 5        Provisions consequent on enactment of Property,                                   17
                    Stock and Business Agents Amendment                                               18
                    (Underquoting Prohibition) Act 2015                                               19

         27   Definitions                                                                             20
                    In this Part:                                                                     21
                    2015 amending Act means the Property, Stock and Business Agents                   22
                    Amendment (Underquoting Prohibition) Act 2015.                                    23
                    existing agency agreement means an agency agreement for the sale of               24
                    residential property entered into before the commencement of Schedule 1 [2]       25
                    to the 2015 amending Act.                                                         26

         28   Continuation of existing Division                                                       27
                    Except as provided by clause 29, Division 3 of Part 5 of the Act (as in force     28
                    immediately before the commencement of Schedule 1 [2] to the 2015                 29
                    amending Act) continues to apply in relation to any act, matter or thing done     30
                    in accordance with an existing agency agreement.                                  31

         29   Estimated selling price in existing agency agreements for the sale of                   32
              residential property                                                                    33
              (1)   Sections 73 and 73A (as substituted and inserted, respectively, by the 2015       34
                    amending Act) extend to any act, matter or thing done after the                   35
                    commencement of those sections in connection with the sale of a residential       36
                    property in accordance with an existing agency agreement.                         37

              (2)   An estimate of the likely selling price or price range of residential property,   38
                    however described, specified in an existing agency agreement is, for the          39
                    purposes of the application of those sections by subclause (1), taken to be an    40
                    estimated selling price for the property.                                         41




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Property, Stock and Business Agents Amendment (Underquoting Prohibition) Bill 2015 [NSW]
Schedule 1 Amendment of Property, Stock and Business Agents Act 2002 No 66



             (3)    A real estate agent may, in accordance with section 72A (as inserted by the     1
                    2015 amending Act), revise an amount that is taken to be an estimated selling   2
                    price.                                                                          3




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