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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
Western Australia Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Contents Part 1 -- Preliminary 1. Short title 2 2. Commencement 2 Part 2 -- Constitution Act 1889 amended 3. Act amended 3 4. Section 47 amended 3 Part 3 -- Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899 amended 5. Act amended 4 6. Section 5 replaced 4 5. Constitution of Legislative Council 4 7. Section 8 amended 4 8. Section 18 replaced 4 18. Constitution of Legislative Assembly 4 Part 4 -- Electoral Act 1907 amended 9. Act amended 5 10. Section 4 amended 5 11. Section 9 amended 6 12. Section 10 replaced 7 10. Returning officer for district is deputy returning officer for whole of State electorate 7 47--1 page i Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Contents 13. Sections 13 and 14 replaced 7 13. Restriction on resignation of returning officer after issue of writ 7 14. Replacement of returning officer after issue of writ 8 14. Section 16A amended 8 15. Part IIA Division 2 replaced 9 Division 2 -- Whole of State electorate and electoral districts 16C. Whole of State electorate and representation 9 16D. Electoral districts and representation 9 16. Part IIA Division 3 heading amended 9 17. Section 16E replaced 10 16E. Division of State into districts required after each general election for Assembly 10 18. Section 16F amended 10 19. Section 16H deleted 10 20. Section 16I amended 10 21. Section 16K replaced 11 16K. Effect of notice under s. 16F(2)(f) as to division of State 11 22. Section 16L deleted 11 23. Section 16M amended 11 24. Section 17 amended 12 25. Section 17A amended 13 26. Section 17B amended 13 27. Section 19 amended 13 28. Section 25A amended 14 29. Section 37 amended 14 30. Section 47 amended 14 31. Section 48 amended 15 32. Section 53 amended 15 33. Section 62C amended 15 34. Section 62CA inserted 16 62CA. Membership requirements for qualification as eligible political party 16 35. Section 62E amended 17 36. Section 62H amended 18 37. Section 62HA inserted 18 62HA. Political party taken not to be registered for certain purposes 18 page ii Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Contents 38. Section 62J amended 18 39. Section 62KA inserted 19 62KA. Annual returns in relation to continued registration 19 40. Section 62L amended 20 41. Section 62Q amended 21 42. Section 64 amended 21 43. Section 71 amended 21 44. Section 74 amended 22 45. Section 75 replaced 22 75. Advertisement of writ and other matters relating to election 22 46. Section 76 amended 23 47. Section 78 amended 23 48. Section 80 amended 24 49. Section 81 amended 26 50. Section 82 amended 26 51. Section 84 amended 26 52. Section 86 amended 27 53. Section 87 amended 27 54. Section 88 amended 29 55. Section 90 amended 30 56. Section 97 amended 30 57. Section 99A amended 30 58. Section 100 amended 31 59. Section 100A amended 31 60. Section 100B amended 31 61. Section 102A amended 32 62. Section 113 amended 32 63. Sections 113A and 113B replaced 32 113B. Printing of Council ballot papers 32 64. Section 113C amended 35 65. Section 113D amended 35 66. Section 122A amended 36 67. Section 123 amended 37 68. Section 128 replaced 37 128. How ballot paper to be marked by elector 37 69. Section 140 amended 40 70. Section 141 amended 40 71. Section 146B amended 41 page iii Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Contents 72. Section 146D amended 41 73. Sections 146E and 146F replaced 41 146E. Informal ballot papers 41 146EA. Formal votes for individual candidates 43 146EB. Formal votes for groups 44 146EC. Treatment of ballot papers of electors who have voted above the line 45 74. Section 146G amended 46 75. Section 146H amended 48 76. Section 146I amended 50 77. Section 147 amended 50 78. Section 150 amended 51 79. Section 151 amended 51 80. Section 152 amended 51 81. Section 155 amended 52 82. Section 156 amended 52 83. Section 156A amended 53 84. Section 156C amended 53 85. Section 156E amended 53 86. Section 163 amended 53 87. Section 175D amended 54 88. Section 175LA amended 54 89. Section 213 amended 54 90. Part 9 inserted 54 Part 9 -- Transitional provisions for Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Act 2021 215. Terms used 54 216. Vacancies and representation in Legislative Council 55 217. Continued registration of existing parties 55 91. Schedule 1 heading amended 57 92. Schedule 1 amended 57 93. Various references to "and regions" deleted 59 94. Various references to "an election in a region" replaced 60 page iv Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Contents Part 5 -- Consequential amendments and repeal Division 1 -- Other Acts amended 95. Local Government Act 1995 amended 61 96. Salaries and Allowances Act 1975 amended 61 Division 2 -- Regulations repealed 97. Electoral (Ballot Paper Forms) Regulations 1990 repealed 61 page v Western Australia LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 A Bill for An Act -- • to amend the Constitution Act 1889, the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899 and the Electoral Act 1907; and • to make consequential amendments to the Local Government Act 1995 and the Salaries and Allowances Act 1975; and • to repeal the Electoral (Ballot Paper Forms) Regulations 1990. The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows: page 1 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 1 Preliminary s. 1 1 Part 1 -- Preliminary 2 1. Short title 3 This is the Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment 4 (Electoral Equality) Act 2021. 5 2. Commencement 6 This Act comes into operation as follows -- 7 (a) Part 1 -- on the day on which this Act receives the 8 Royal Assent; 9 (b) the rest of the Act -- on the day after that day. page 2 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Constitution Act 1889 amended Part 2 s. 3 1 Part 2 -- Constitution Act 1889 amended 2 3. Act amended 3 This Part amends the Constitution Act 1889. 4 4. Section 47 amended 5 (1) In section 47 delete "Upon" and insert: 6 7 (1) Upon 8 9 (2) At the end of section 47 insert: 10 11 (2) Subsection (1) does not apply if the general election 12 has wholly failed or has been declared to be absolutely 13 void. 14 page 3 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 3 Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899 amended s. 5 1 Part 3 -- Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899 2 amended 3 5. Act amended 4 This Part amends the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899. 5 6. Section 5 replaced 6 Delete section 5 and insert: 7 8 5. Constitution of Legislative Council 9 (1) The Legislative Council is to consist of 37 elected 10 members. 11 (2) Those members are to be returned and sit for the whole 12 of the State. 13 14 7. Section 8 amended 15 In section 8(4) delete "an election held as part of ". 16 8. Section 18 replaced 17 Delete section 18 and insert: 18 19 18. Constitution of Legislative Assembly 20 (1) The Legislative Assembly is to consist of 59 elected 21 members. 22 (2) Those members are to be returned and sit for electoral 23 districts. 24 page 4 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 9 1 Part 4 -- Electoral Act 1907 amended 2 9. Act amended 3 This Part amends the Electoral Act 1907. 4 10. Section 4 amended 5 (1) In section 4(1) delete the definitions of: 6 district 7 region 8 voting ticket 9 voting ticket square 10 (2) In section 4(1) insert in alphabetical order: 11 12 above the line, in relation to a square on a ballot paper, 13 has the meaning given in section 128(1)(a); 14 below the line, in relation to a square on a ballot paper, 15 has the meaning given in section 128(1)(b); 16 Council ballot paper means a ballot paper used in a 17 Council election; 18 Council election means a general election or other 19 election for the Council; 20 district means an electoral district for the election of a 21 member of the Assembly; 22 whole of State electorate has the meaning given in 23 section 16C(1); 24 25 (3) In section 4(1) in the definition of general election 26 paragraph (b) delete "elections in the regions" and insert: 27 28 election for the Council 29 page 5 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 11 1 (4) In section 4(1) in the definition of writ delete "districts, an 2 election in a region or elections in all the regions." and insert: 3 4 districts or a Council election. 5 6 (5) In section 4(3) delete "for a region or an election in or for a 7 region is a reference to a poll or election for the return by a 8 region" and insert: 9 10 or election for the Council is a reference to a poll or election for 11 the return by the whole of State electorate 12 13 (6) Delete section 4(4). 14 (7) In section 4(5) delete "is a reference to his" and insert: 15 16 or the Deputy Electoral Commissioner is a reference to the 17 person's 18 19 (8) After section 4(5) insert: 20 21 (6) A reference in this Act to the functions of a returning 22 officer is a reference to the returning officer's functions 23 under this Act. 24 25 11. Section 9 amended 26 In section 9 delete "each region and" and insert: 27 28 the whole of State electorate and each 29 page 6 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 12 1 12. Section 10 replaced 2 Delete section 10 and insert: 3 4 10. Returning officer for district is deputy returning 5 officer for whole of State electorate 6 The returning officer for each district is a deputy 7 returning officer for the whole of State electorate. 8 9 13. Sections 13 and 14 replaced 10 Delete sections 13 and 14 and insert: 11 12 13. Restriction on resignation of returning officer after 13 issue of writ 14 (1) After the issue of a writ for a Council election -- 15 (a) the returning officer for the whole of State 16 electorate must not, without the consent of the 17 Electoral Commissioner, resign from office 18 before complying with section 147(1)(b); and 19 (b) the returning officer for any district must not, 20 without the consent of the Electoral 21 Commissioner, resign from office before the 22 returning officer's functions in relation to the 23 election have been completed. 24 (2) After the issue of a writ for an election for a district, 25 the returning officer for that district must not, without 26 the consent of the Electoral Commissioner, resign from 27 office before complying with section 147(1)(b). page 7 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 14 1 14. Replacement of returning officer after issue of writ 2 (1) If the returning officer for the whole of State electorate 3 dies, resigns, leaves, or is removed, after the issue of a 4 writ for a Council election, the Electoral Commissioner 5 may appoint another person to replace the returning 6 officer and perform the returning officer's functions in 7 relation to the writ and the election so far as they have 8 yet to be completed. 9 (2) If the returning officer for a district dies, resigns, 10 leaves, or is removed, after the issue of a writ for a 11 Council election, the Electoral Commissioner may 12 appoint another person to replace the returning officer 13 and perform the returning officer's functions in relation 14 to the election so far as they have yet to be completed. 15 (3) If the returning officer for a district dies, resigns, 16 leaves, or is removed, after the issue of a writ for an 17 election for that district, the Electoral Commissioner 18 may appoint another person to replace the returning 19 officer and perform the returning officer's functions in 20 relation to the writ and the election so far as they have 21 yet to be completed. 22 23 14. Section 16A amended 24 In section 16A in the definition of relevant day delete 25 "section 16E(a) or (b)" and insert: 26 27 section 16E 28 page 8 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 15 1 15. Part IIA Division 2 replaced 2 Delete Part IIA Division 2 and insert: 3 4 Division 2 -- Whole of State electorate and electoral 5 districts 6 16C. Whole of State electorate and representation 7 (1) The State is a single electorate (the whole of State 8 electorate) for the purposes of the election of members 9 of the Council. 10 (2) The whole of State electorate will return the number of 11 members of the Council prescribed by the Constitution 12 Acts Amendment Act 1899 section 5(1) to serve in the 13 Council. 14 16D. Electoral districts and representation 15 (1) The State must be divided into the same number of 16 electoral districts as the number of members of the 17 Assembly prescribed by the Constitution Acts 18 Amendment Act 1899 section 18(1). 19 (2) Each district will return 1 member to serve in the 20 Assembly. 21 22 16. Part IIA Division 3 heading amended 23 In the heading to Part IIA Division 3 delete "and regions". page 9 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 17 1 17. Section 16E replaced 2 Delete section 16E and insert: 3 4 16E. Division of State into districts required after each 5 general election for Assembly 6 The State must be divided into districts in accordance 7 with this Part as soon as practicable after the day that is 8 2 years after polling day for each general election for 9 the Assembly. 10 11 18. Section 16F amended 12 In section 16F(4): 13 (a) in paragraph (b)(iii) delete "fixed;" and insert: 14 15 fixed, 16 17 (b) after paragraph (b) delete "and"; 18 (c) delete paragraph (c); 19 (d) delete "districts and the boundaries of the regions." and 20 insert: 21 22 districts. 23 24 19. Section 16H deleted 25 Delete section 16H. 26 20. Section 16I amended 27 In section 16I delete "regions and" (each occurrence). page 10 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 21 1 21. Section 16K replaced 2 Delete section 16K and insert: 3 4 16K. Effect of notice under s. 16F(2)(f) as to division of 5 State 6 The division of the State made by the Commissioners 7 in a notice published under section 16F(2)(f) has effect 8 and applies in respect of -- 9 (a) the first general election for the Assembly held 10 after the day on which the notice is published in 11 the Gazette; and 12 (b) elections in districts held after that general 13 election and before the first general election for 14 the Assembly held after the day on which 15 another notice is published under 16 section 16F(2)(f). 17 18 22. Section 16L deleted 19 Delete section 16L. 20 23. Section 16M amended 21 In section 16M(1) delete "any of the provisions of this Part, 22 other than Division 2, section 16G(3) or (4) or section 16L," and 23 insert: 24 25 the Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899 section 5(2) or 18(2) 26 or any of the provisions of this Part, other than section 16G(3) 27 or (4), 28 page 11 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 24 1 24. Section 17 amended 2 (1) Delete section 17(1)(e)(i) and insert: 3 4 (i) any Council election; and 5 6 (2) In section 17(2): 7 (a) delete "election in the region or" and insert: 8 9 Council election, and any election in the 10 11 (b) delete "enrolled" (2nd occurrence) and insert: 12 13 enrolled, 14 15 (3) Delete section 17(4) and insert: 16 17 (4) A member of the Assembly and the member's spouse 18 may claim to be enrolled for the district that the 19 member represents and, when so enrolled, are deemed 20 to live in that district. 21 22 (4) In section 17(5): 23 (a) delete "sections 17A and 17B" and insert: 24 25 sections 17A, 17B and 19(5), 26 27 (b) delete "he lives or for the district or sub-district of the 28 region in which he lives." and insert: 29 30 the person lives. 31 page 12 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 25 1 25. Section 17A amended 2 Delete section 17A(2)(b)(i) and insert: 3 4 (i) any Council election; and 5 6 26. Section 17B amended 7 Delete section 17B(2)(b)(i) and insert: 8 9 (i) any Council election; and 10 11 27. Section 19 amended 12 (1) In section 19(1) delete "each region." and insert: 13 14 the whole of State electorate. 15 16 (2) Delete section 19(5) and insert: 17 18 (5) All the rolls for the districts form the roll for the whole 19 of State electorate. 20 21 (3) In section 19(6) delete "election in the region of which the 22 district forms part." and insert: 23 24 Council election. 25 page 13 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 28 1 28. Section 25A amended 2 (1) In section 25A(1): 3 (a) in paragraph (a) delete "rolls for each district and 4 region" and insert: 5 6 roll for each district 7 8 (b) delete paragraph (b) and insert: 9 10 (b) to a member of the Council -- 2 copies of the 11 latest print of the roll for each district and the 12 prescribed information relating to each elector; 13 14 (2) In section 25A(3) delete "district or in the region of which that 15 district forms part." and insert: 16 17 district. 18 19 29. Section 37 amended 20 In section 37 delete "any region or" and insert: 21 22 the whole of State electorate or for any 23 24 30. Section 47 amended 25 In section 47(3)(f) and (g) delete "an election in the region or" 26 (each occurrence) and insert: 27 28 a Council election or an election in the 29 page 14 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 31 1 31. Section 48 amended 2 (1) In section 48(1) after "the roll" (1st occurrence) insert: 3 4 for a district 5 6 (2) In section 48(2)(e)(iii) delete "district or region," and insert: 7 8 district, 9 10 32. Section 53 amended 11 In section 53 delete "an election for the region or" and insert: 12 13 a Council election or an election for 14 15 33. Section 62C amended 16 (1) In section 62C(1) delete the definitions of: 17 member 18 related political party 19 (2) In section 62C(1) in the definition of registered political party 20 delete "parties;" and insert: 21 22 parties. 23 24 (3) Delete section 62C(2). page 15 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 34 1 34. Section 62CA inserted 2 After section 62C insert: 3 4 62CA. Membership requirements for qualification as 5 eligible political party 6 (1) For the purposes of this Part, 2 or more political parties 7 cannot rely on the same person as a member for the 8 purpose of qualifying or continuing to qualify as an 9 eligible political party. 10 (2) If 2 or more political parties purport to rely on the same 11 person as a member for the purpose described in 12 subsection (1), the following provisions apply -- 13 (a) the Electoral Commissioner must, in 14 accordance with the regulations, give the 15 person an opportunity to nominate the political 16 party entitled to rely on the person; 17 (b) if the person does not nominate a political 18 party, the person cannot be relied on by any of 19 those political parties. 20 (3) The registration of a political party must not be 21 cancelled because of the operation of this section 22 unless the political party is given an opportunity by the 23 Electoral Commissioner, in accordance with the 24 regulations, to change the person or persons on whom 25 it relies. 26 page 16 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 35 1 35. Section 62E amended 2 In section 62E(4): 3 (a) in paragraph (b) delete "of its name on ballot papers for 4 elections -- set out the abbreviation; and" and insert: 5 6 or acronym of its name on ballot papers for elections -- 7 set out the abbreviation or acronym; and 8 9 (b) delete paragraph (d) and insert: 10 11 (d) set out the names and addresses of at least 12 500 members of the party who are electors and 13 on whom the party relies for the purpose of 14 qualifying as an eligible political party; and 15 (da) be accompanied by declarations as to 16 membership of the party, in an approved form, 17 completed and signed by the members on 18 whom the party relies for the purpose of 19 qualifying as an eligible political party; and 20 21 (c) in paragraph (f) delete "document." and insert: 22 23 document; and 24 25 (d) after paragraph (f) insert: 26 27 (g) be accompanied by a fee of $2 000 or any 28 greater amount that is prescribed. 29 page 17 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 36 1 36. Section 62H amended 2 In section 62H(2)(b) delete "as required by section 62E(4)(e) 3 and (f)." and insert: 4 5 (other than under section 62E(4)(da)). 6 7 37. Section 62HA inserted 8 After section 62H insert: 9 10 62HA. Political party taken not to be registered for certain 11 purposes 12 Despite the registration of a political party under this 13 Part, the party is taken not to be a registered political 14 party for the purposes of Part IV Division 2, Part VI 15 Division 2A and section 113C, in relation to a general 16 election, if the party's application for registration was 17 made in the period of 12 months ending on the day of 18 issue of the writ for the general election. 19 20 38. Section 62J amended 21 (1) In section 62J(1) in the definition of application name after 22 "abbreviation" insert: 23 24 or acronym 25 26 (2) After section 62J(1) insert: 27 28 (1A) The Electoral Commissioner must refuse to register a 29 political party if it is not an eligible political party. 30 page 18 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 39 1 (3) In section 62J(3): 2 (a) in paragraph (a) delete "6" and insert: 3 4 4 5 6 (b) after paragraph (e) insert: 7 8 (ea) includes a word of which a letter, other than the 9 first letter, is a capital letter; or 10 11 (4) After section 62J(4) insert: 12 13 (4A) For the purposes of subsection (4), the existing party is 14 related to the party in respect of which the application 15 is made if -- 16 (a) one is a part of the other party; or 17 (b) both are parts of the same political party. 18 (4B) Subsection (3)(ea) does not apply if the word is an 19 acronym. 20 21 (5) Delete section 62J(6). 22 39. Section 62KA inserted 23 After section 62K insert: 24 25 62KA. Annual returns in relation to continued registration 26 (1) The secretary of a registered political party must, in the 27 period beginning on 1 June and ending on 30 June each 28 year, lodge a return with the Electoral Commissioner in 29 relation to its continued eligibility for registration 30 under this Part. page 19 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 40 1 (2) The return must be -- 2 (a) in an approved form; and 3 (b) accompanied by any documents specified in the 4 approved form. 5 (3) However, the secretary of a registered political party is 6 not required to lodge a return if, at the beginning of the 7 period referred to in subsection (1), the party has been 8 registered for less than 6 months. 9 10 40. Section 62L amended 11 (1) In section 62L(2): 12 (a) delete "may" and insert: 13 14 must 15 16 (b) delete paragraph (b) and insert: 17 18 (b) the party (not being a parliamentary party) is no 19 longer an eligible political party; or 20 21 (2) After section 62L(2) insert: 22 23 (2A) The Electoral Commissioner must cancel the 24 registration of a political party if the secretary of the 25 party fails to comply with section 62KA. 26 page 20 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 41 1 41. Section 62Q amended 2 In section 62Q(1) delete "62J," and insert: 3 4 62K, in a return under section 62KA, 5 6 42. Section 64 amended 7 In section 64(3) delete "elections in all the regions" and insert: 8 9 an election in the whole of State electorate 10 11 43. Section 71 amended 12 (1) In section 71(2) delete "held as part of " and insert: 13 14 that is, or is held as part of, 15 16 (2) In section 71(5) delete the passage that begins with "In the case 17 of " and ends with "shall be --" and insert: 18 19 The date fixed for the polling in a general election for the 20 Council and, in the case of a periodic election for the Assembly, 21 the date fixed for the polling in each election in a district, must 22 be -- 23 24 (3) In section 71(6): 25 (a) delete "in the case of a periodic election"; 26 (b) after "to be fixed" insert: 27 28 under subsection (5) 29 page 21 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 44 1 44. Section 74 amended 2 Delete section 74(a) and (b) and insert: 3 4 (a) in the case of a Council election, to the 5 returning officer and deputy returning officers 6 for the whole of State electorate; 7 8 45. Section 75 replaced 9 Delete section 75 and insert: 10 11 75. Advertisement of writ and other matters relating to 12 election 13 (1) In this section -- 14 advertise means advertise on the Commission website 15 and in any other way the Electoral Commissioner 16 considers appropriate. 17 (2) Having received a writ for an election the Electoral 18 Commissioner must -- 19 (a) advertise the day of issue of the writ and the 20 writ's particulars; and 21 (b) as soon as practicable after receiving the writ, 22 advertise the place of declaration of 23 nominations appointed under section 85(1) for 24 the election; and 25 (c) publish whatever information the Electoral 26 Commissioner considers necessary to 27 adequately inform electors about polling places 28 at which the poll will be taken and polling areas 29 declared under section 100(1)(i) in relation to 30 polling places. page 22 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 46 1 (3) The advertisement under subsection (2)(a) must give at 2 least 10 clear days' public notice of polling day. 3 4 46. Section 76 amended 5 Delete section 76(4) and insert: 6 7 (4) If the time for taking the poll is extended under this 8 section, the Electoral Commissioner must publish 9 notice of the extension -- 10 (a) on the Commission website; and 11 (b) in any other way the Electoral Commissioner 12 considers appropriate. 13 14 47. Section 78 amended 15 (1) In section 78(1): 16 (a) delete "Nominations may be in an approved form and 17 shall --" and insert: 18 19 A nomination must be in an approved form and must -- 20 21 (b) in paragraph (b) delete "election." and insert: 22 23 election; and 24 25 (c) after paragraph (b) insert: 26 27 (c) in the case of a Council election, unless the 28 nomination is a party nomination as defined in 29 section 81A(1), be accompanied by 30 declarations in support of the nomination, in an 31 approved form, completed and signed by at page 23 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 48 1 least 250 electors entitled to vote at the 2 election. 3 4 (2) After section 78(3) insert: 5 6 (4) If the nomination forms for 2 or more candidates are 7 accompanied by a declaration completed and signed by 8 the same elector, the elector cannot be relied on by any 9 of those candidates for the purposes of 10 subsection (1)(c). 11 12 48. Section 80 amended 13 (1) In section 80(1) after "a claim" insert: 14 15 (a group claim) 16 17 (2) In section 80(2A) delete "A claim may be made under 18 subsection (1)" and insert: 19 20 A group claim may be made 21 22 (3) Delete section 80(2) and insert: 23 24 (2) Subject to subsections (3), (4), (5) and (6), the names 25 of candidates nominated for a Council election who 26 have made a group claim must, for the purposes of that 27 election, be included in a group in the order specified 28 in the claim. 29 page 24 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 48 1 (4) In section 80(3): 2 (a) delete "Two or more" and insert: 3 4 All of the 5 6 (b) delete "claim has been made, under subsection (1)" and 7 insert: 8 9 group claim has been made, 10 11 (5) In section 80(4): 12 (a) delete "claim under subsection (1)" and insert: 13 14 group claim 15 16 (b) in paragraph (a) delete "claim under that subsection; or" 17 and insert: 18 19 group claim; or 20 21 (6) In section 80(5) and (6) delete "claim is made under 22 subsection (1)" and insert: 23 24 group claim is made 25 page 25 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 49 1 49. Section 81 amended 2 Delete section 81(2) and insert: 3 4 (2) For the purposes of subsection (1)(b), the required 5 deposit is -- 6 (a) in the case of an election in a district -- $250 or 7 any greater amount that is prescribed; or 8 (b) in the case of a Council election -- $2 000 or 9 any greater amount that is prescribed. 10 (3) Despite subsection (2)(b), if the candidate is included 11 in a group consisting of more than 5 candidates the 12 required deposit is the amount obtained by dividing 13 $10 000, or any greater amount that is prescribed, by 14 the number of candidates included in the group. 15 16 50. Section 82 amended 17 Delete section 82(2) and insert: 18 19 (2) The withdrawal of the nomination of a candidate 20 included in a group has no effect unless each other 21 candidate included in the group has consented in 22 writing to the withdrawal. 23 24 51. Section 84 amended 25 Delete section 84(2) and insert: 26 27 (2) If a candidate dies before polling day or on polling day 28 before the close of the poll -- page 26 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 52 1 (a) the deposit made by or on behalf of the 2 candidate must be returned in accordance with 3 subsection (3) or (4); and 4 (b) if the election wholly fails because of the death, 5 the deposits made by or on behalf of the other 6 candidates must be returned in accordance with 7 subsection (3) or (4). 8 9 52. Section 86 amended 10 (1) In section 86(1) delete "an election in a district and not to an 11 election in a region." and insert: 12 13 a single member election. 14 15 (2) In section 86(2b) delete "in a newspaper circulating within the 16 district for which the candidates have nominated." and insert: 17 18 on the Commission website and in any other way the returning 19 officer considers appropriate. 20 21 Note: The heading to amended section 86 is to read: 22 Close of nominations procedure for single member election 23 53. Section 87 amended 24 (1) In section 87(1) delete "an election in a region and not to an 25 election in a district." and insert: 26 27 a Council election where the relevant number is more than one. 28 page 27 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 53 1 (2) Delete section 87(4) and insert: 2 3 (4) If the candidates are not greater in number than the 4 candidates required to be elected, the returning officer 5 must declare the candidates duly elected. 6 7 (3) Delete section 87(5)(a) and insert: 8 9 (a) the returning officer must, at the place of 10 declaration of nominations, immediately after 11 the close of nominations and before all persons 12 then present -- 13 (i) make out in respect of each group in 14 which each candidate is endorsed by a 15 registered political party, a slip bearing 16 the names of the candidates in the 17 group, and deal with the slips in 18 accordance with Schedule 2; and 19 (ii) make out in respect of each other group, 20 a slip bearing the names of the 21 candidates in the group, and deal with 22 the slips in accordance with Schedule 2; 23 24 (4) In section 87(7) delete "in a newspaper circulating in the 25 region." and insert: 26 27 on the Commission website and in any other way the returning 28 officer considers appropriate. 29 30 Note: The heading to amended section 87 is to read: 31 Close of nominations procedure for Council election where 32 relevant number more than one page 28 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 54 1 54. Section 88 amended 2 (1) Before section 88(2) insert: 3 4 (1) If, in a Council election where the relevant number is 5 more than one, a candidate dies during the relevant 6 period and the candidates remaining are not greater in 7 number than the candidates required to be elected, the 8 returning officer must declare the remaining candidates 9 duly elected. 10 (1A) In subsection (1) -- 11 relevant period means the period beginning when 12 nominations have been declared and ending before the 13 hour of closing the poll. 14 15 (2) In section 88(2): 16 (a) delete "an election" and insert: 17 18 a single member election 19 20 (b) in paragraph (ba) after "(b)(ii)" insert: 21 22 in relation to an election in a district 23 24 (c) after paragraph (bb) insert: 25 26 (bc) On receipt of a report under paragraph (a)(ii) or 27 (b)(ii) in relation to a Council election the 28 Electoral Commissioner must send a notice, 29 with a copy of the report, to the President. 30 (bd) If there is no President, and Parliament is not in 31 session, or if the President is absent from the page 29 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 55 1 State, a notice under paragraph (bc) may be 2 sent to the Governor in any case. 3 4 (3) In section 88(3) delete "an election in a district" and insert: 5 6 a single member election 7 8 (4) In section 88(4) delete "an election in a region" and insert: 9 10 a Council election where the relevant number is more than one 11 12 55. Section 90 amended 13 In section 90(1a)(c) delete "officer for any district or region; or" 14 and insert: 15 16 officer; or 17 18 56. Section 97 amended 19 In section 97 delete "or 146F" and insert: 20 21 or 146E 22 23 57. Section 99A amended 24 In section 99A(2): 25 (a) delete "region or"; 26 (b) delete "section 87(4) or 88(1) or". page 30 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 58 1 58. Section 100 amended 2 (1) In section 100(1)(a) delete "regions" and insert: 3 4 the whole of State electorate 5 6 (2) In section 100(3) delete "all regions," and insert: 7 8 the whole of State electorate, 9 10 (3) In section 100(3a) delete "regions," and insert: 11 12 whole of State electorate, 13 14 59. Section 100A amended 15 Delete section 100A(5) and insert: 16 17 (5) The Electoral Commissioner or the returning officer, as 18 the case requires, must give not less than 48 hours' 19 notice in writing to each candidate in an election of the 20 time or times at which the presiding officer and another 21 officer will be in attendance at an institution or hospital 22 under subsection (1) for the purposes of the election. 23 24 60. Section 100B amended 25 (1) Delete section 100B(2a) and insert: 26 27 (2A) The Electoral Commissioner or the returning officer, as 28 the case requires, must give not less than 48 hours' 29 notice in writing to each candidate in an election of the page 31 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 61 1 time or times at which the presiding officer and another 2 officer will be in attendance at a place under 3 subsection (1) for the purposes of the election. 4 5 (2) In section 100B(3) delete "subsection (2a)," and insert: 6 7 subsection (2A), 8 9 61. Section 102A amended 10 In section 102A(1) delete "any election for the region of which 11 the district forms part." and insert: 12 13 the general election for the Council. 14 15 62. Section 113 amended 16 In section 113(1) delete "prescribed" and insert: 17 18 approved 19 20 63. Sections 113A and 113B replaced 21 Delete sections 113A and 113B and insert: 22 23 113B. Printing of Council ballot papers 24 (1) In printing the ballot papers for a Council election 25 where the relevant number is one -- 26 (a) the names of the candidates must be printed in 27 the order determined under section 87(6); and 28 (b) a square must be printed opposite the name of 29 each candidate. page 32 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 63 1 (2) Subsections (3) to (6) apply to a Council election 2 where the relevant number is more than one. 3 (3) In printing the ballot papers for a Council election for 4 which there is a group -- 5 (a) if there is only one group, the names of 6 candidates included in that group must be 7 printed in a group before the names of 8 candidates, if any, not included in that group; 9 and 10 (b) if there are 2 or more groups -- 11 (i) in the case of groups in which each 12 candidate is endorsed by a registered 13 political party -- the names of 14 candidates included in the groups must 15 be printed in groups in columns 16 sequentially from the left across the 17 ballot papers in the order determined 18 under section 87(5), before the names of 19 candidates, if any, included in any other 20 group; and 21 (ii) the names of candidates included in 22 other groups must be printed in groups 23 in columns sequentially from the left 24 across the ballot papers in the order 25 determined under section 87(5), before 26 the names of candidates, if any, not 27 included in a group; 28 and 29 (c) the order, within a group, in which the names of 30 candidates in that group are printed must be the 31 order specified in the claim made by them in 32 accordance with section 80(1); and page 33 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 63 1 (d) the names of candidates, if any, not included in 2 a group must be printed -- 3 (i) in a column or, if there are too many 4 names to print in one column, 2 or more 5 columns; and 6 (ii) in the order determined under 7 section 87(6). 8 (4) In printing the ballot papers for a Council election for 9 which there are no groups, the names of the candidates 10 must be printed in the order determined under 11 section 87(6). 12 (5) In printing the ballot papers for a Council election -- 13 (a) a square must be printed opposite the name of 14 each candidate; and 15 (b) if the names of 5 or more candidates have been 16 included in a group -- 17 (i) a dividing line must be printed above 18 the squares printed opposite those 19 names; and 20 (ii) a square must be printed above the 21 dividing line and above the squares 22 printed opposite those names. 23 (6) If before polling day in a Council election a candidate 24 is declared by a court to be incapable of being elected 25 at that election, the returning officer may take any 26 action in relation to the printing of the ballot papers the 27 returning officer considers necessary as a consequence 28 of the declaration, including the following -- 29 (a) causing the ballot papers to be reprinted; 30 (b) causing notations or marks to be made on the 31 ballot papers; 32 (c) again applying the provisions of section 87(6). 33 page 34 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 64 1 64. Section 113C amended 2 (1) Delete section 113C(2) and insert: 3 4 (2) If each candidate in a group applies to have the same 5 name printed under subsection (1), the following 6 requirements apply to the printing of the ballot 7 papers -- 8 (a) the name must be printed on the ballot papers 9 adjacent to the name of each candidate in that 10 group; 11 (b) the name must be printed on the ballot papers 12 adjacent to the square, if any, printed above the 13 line for that group. 14 15 (2) Delete section 113C(6) and insert: 16 17 (6) If each candidate in a group applies under 18 subsection (5), the following requirements apply to the 19 printing of the ballot papers -- 20 (a) the word "Independent" must be printed on the 21 ballot papers adjacent to the name of each 22 candidate in that group; 23 (b) the word "Independent" must be printed on the 24 ballot papers adjacent to the square, if any, 25 printed above the line for that group. 26 27 65. Section 113D amended 28 In section 113D(1) delete "voting ticket, notice or application 29 under section 80, 113A" and insert: 30 31 notice or application under section 80 32 page 35 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 66 1 66. Section 122A amended 2 In section 122A(1): 3 (a) delete "a region or district" (1st occurrence) and insert: 4 5 the whole of State electorate or a district 6 7 (b) in paragraph (a)(i) delete "region of which the district 8 forms part, or the district," and insert: 9 10 whole of State electorate or the district, as the case may 11 be, 12 13 (c) in paragraph (b)(i) delete "region or district" and insert: 14 15 whole of State electorate or the district, 16 17 (d) in paragraph (b)(ii): 18 (i) delete "region or" (1st occurrence) and insert: 19 20 whole of State electorate or the 21 22 (ii) delete "that region or" and insert: 23 24 the whole of State electorate or the 25 26 (e) in paragraph (c) delete "a region or district as the case 27 may be" and insert: 28 29 the whole of State electorate or a district, as the case 30 may be, 31 page 36 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 67 1 67. Section 123 amended 2 In section 123(2)(a)(ii) delete "region or district" and insert: 3 4 whole of State electorate or the district, as the case may be, 5 6 68. Section 128 replaced 7 Delete section 128 and insert: 8 9 128. How ballot paper to be marked by elector 10 (1) For the purposes of this section -- 11 (a) a square is above the line on a ballot paper if 12 the square is printed on the ballot paper under 13 section 113B(5)(b); 14 (b) a square is below the line on a ballot paper if 15 the square is printed on the ballot paper under 16 section 113B(5)(a). 17 (2) In a single member election where there are only 18 2 candidates on the ballot paper an elector must mark 19 the elector's vote on the ballot paper by placing the 20 numeral 1 in the square opposite the name of the 21 candidate for whom the elector votes. 22 (3) In a single member election where there are more than 23 2 candidates on the ballot paper an elector must mark 24 the elector's vote on the ballot paper by placing the 25 numeral 1 in the square opposite the name of the 26 candidate for whom the elector votes as the elector's 27 first preference and consecutive numerals from 2 in the 28 squares opposite the names of the remaining candidates 29 so as to indicate the elector's order of preference for all 30 candidates. page 37 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 68 1 (4) In a Council election where the relevant number is 2 more than one and there are no squares printed on the 3 ballot papers under section 113B(5)(b), the elector's 4 vote must be marked on the ballot paper as follows -- 5 (a) if there are more than 20 squares on the ballot 6 paper -- 7 (i) the numeral 1 must be placed in the 8 square on the ballot paper opposite the 9 name of a candidate so as to indicate the 10 candidate for whom the elector votes as 11 a first preference; and 12 (ii) at least the consecutive numerals 2 to 20 13 must be placed in the squares on the 14 ballot paper opposite the names of other 15 candidates so as to indicate the elector's 16 order of preference for other candidates; 17 (b) if there are 20 or fewer squares on the ballot 18 paper -- 19 (i) the numeral 1 must be placed in the 20 square on the ballot paper opposite the 21 name of a candidate so as to indicate the 22 candidate for whom the elector votes as 23 a first preference; and 24 (ii) consecutive numerals from 2 must be 25 placed in the squares on the ballot paper 26 opposite the names of the other 27 candidates so as to indicate the elector's 28 order of preference for all candidates. 29 (5) Except where an elector follows the procedure set out 30 in subsection (6), in a Council election where the 31 relevant number is more than one and there is at least 32 one square printed on the ballot papers under page 38 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 68 1 section 113B(5)(b), the elector's vote must be marked 2 on the ballot paper as follows -- 3 (a) if there are more than 20 squares on the ballot 4 paper below the line -- 5 (i) the numeral 1 must be placed in the 6 square on the ballot paper below the line 7 opposite the name of a candidate so as 8 to indicate the candidate for whom the 9 elector votes as a first preference; and 10 (ii) at least the consecutive numerals 2 to 20 11 must be placed in the squares on the 12 ballot paper below the line opposite the 13 names of other candidates so as to 14 indicate the elector's order of preference 15 for other candidates; 16 (b) if there are 20 or fewer squares on the ballot 17 paper below the line -- 18 (i) the numeral 1 must be placed in the 19 square on the ballot paper below the line 20 opposite the name of a candidate so as 21 to indicate the candidate for whom the 22 elector votes as a first preference; and 23 (ii) consecutive numerals from 2 must be 24 placed in the squares on the ballot paper 25 below the line opposite the names of the 26 other candidates so as to indicate the 27 elector's order of preference for all 28 candidates. 29 (6) In a Council election where the relevant number is 30 more than one, and there is at least one square printed 31 on the ballot papers under section 113B(5)(b), the 32 elector's vote may be marked on a ballot paper by the 33 elector by placing the numeral 1 in a square on the page 39 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 69 1 ballot paper above the line so as to indicate the group 2 for whom the elector votes as a first preference and -- 3 (a) if there are 2 squares on the ballot paper above 4 the line and the elector wishes to vote for the 5 group to which the other square relates -- by 6 placing the numeral 2 in the other square on the 7 ballot paper above the line so as to indicate the 8 elector's order of preference; or 9 (b) if there are 3 or more squares on the ballot 10 paper above the line and the elector wishes to 11 vote for any of the groups to which the other 12 squares relate -- 13 (i) by placing the numeral 2 in one of the 14 other squares on the ballot paper above 15 the line so as to indicate the elector's 16 second preference; or 17 (ii) by placing consecutive numerals from 2 18 in 2 or more of the other squares on the 19 ballot paper above the line in the 20 elector's order of preference. 21 22 69. Section 140 amended 23 In section 140(3)(a) delete "section 128(1);" and insert: 24 25 section 128(2); 26 27 70. Section 141 amended 28 In section 141(2) and (3) delete "region or" (each occurrence). page 40 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 71 1 71. Section 146B amended 2 In section 146B(1) delete "a region." and insert: 3 4 the whole of State electorate. 5 6 72. Section 146D amended 7 In section 146D delete "ballot papers used in an election in a 8 region" and insert: 9 10 Council ballot papers 11 12 73. Sections 146E and 146F replaced 13 Delete sections 146E and 146F and insert: 14 15 146E. Informal ballot papers 16 (1) Section 139(a), (c) and (e) apply to and in relation to a 17 Council ballot paper. 18 (2) A Council ballot paper is informal, where the relevant 19 number in the election is one -- 20 (a) where there are only 2 candidates -- if it does 21 not indicate the candidate for whom the elector 22 votes; or 23 (b) where there are more than 2 candidates -- if it 24 does not indicate the elector's preference for all 25 candidates. 26 (3) A Council ballot paper is informal, where the relevant 27 number is more than one, if -- 28 (a) in the case of a ballot paper described in 29 section 128(4)(a) or (5)(a) -- it does not page 41 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 73 1 indicate the elector's preference for at least 2 20 candidates; or 3 (b) in the case of a ballot paper described in 4 section 128(4)(b) or (5)(b) -- it does not 5 indicate the elector's preference for all 6 candidates. 7 (4) The operation of subsection (2) is subject to 8 section 146EA and the operation of subsection (3) is 9 subject to sections 146EA and 146EB. 10 (5) A Council ballot paper is not informal for any reason 11 other than the reasons enumerated in section 139(a), (c) 12 and (e) and subsections (2) and (3) of this section. 13 (6) A Council ballot paper is not informal under 14 subsection (3) if it is marked in accordance with 15 section 128(6). 16 (7) Without limiting the generality of subsection (5), if, 17 after the nominations have been declared and before or 18 on polling day before the hour of closing the poll in an 19 election where the relevant number is more than one, a 20 candidate dies and the number of candidates remaining 21 is greater than the number of candidates to be elected, a 22 Council ballot paper is not informal by reason only -- 23 (a) of the inclusion on the ballot paper of the name 24 of the deceased candidate; or 25 (b) of the marking of any consecutive number 26 opposite that name; or 27 (c) of the omission to place a number opposite that 28 name, or of any resultant failure to indicate in 29 consecutive order the voter's preference. 30 (8) Without limiting the generality of subsection (5), 31 where the vote of an elector is marked on a ballot paper 32 in a manner other than the prescribed manner but the 33 ballot paper clearly indicates the elector's intention as page 42 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 73 1 necessary under subsection (2)(a) or (b) or (3)(a) or (b) 2 and is not informal under section 139(a), (c) or (e), that 3 ballot paper -- 4 (a) is not informal; and 5 (b) is to be given effect according to the elector's 6 intention. 7 (9) In subsection (8) -- 8 prescribed manner means -- 9 (a) where the relevant number in the election is one 10 and there are only 2 candidates on the ballot 11 paper, the manner required by section 128(2); 12 (b) where the relevant number in the election is one 13 and there are more than 2 candidates on the 14 ballot paper, the manner required by 15 section 128(3); 16 (c) where the relevant number in the election is 17 more than one, the manner authorised by 18 section 128(4)(a) or (b) or (5)(a) or (b), 19 whichever is applicable. 20 146EA. Formal votes for individual candidates 21 (1) In a Council election where the relevant number is one 22 and there are more than 2 candidates, or where the 23 relevant number is more than one and there are no 24 squares printed on the ballot papers under 25 section 113B(5)(b), the following numerals placed in a 26 square printed on a ballot paper must be disregarded -- 27 (a) numerals that are repeated and any numerals 28 that are higher than a repeated numeral; 29 (b) if a numeral is missed -- any numerals that are 30 higher than the missing numeral. 31 (2) In a Council election where the relevant number is 32 more than one and there are one or more squares page 43 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 73 1 printed on the ballot papers under section 113B(5)(b), 2 the following numerals placed in a square printed on a 3 ballot paper below the line must be disregarded -- 4 (a) numerals that are repeated and any numerals 5 that are higher than a repeated numeral; 6 (b) if a numeral is missed -- any numerals that are 7 higher than the missing numeral. 8 146EB. Formal votes for groups 9 (1) In a Council election an elector who, in a square 10 printed on a ballot paper above the line, places only a 11 single tick or cross is taken to have written the 12 numeral 1 in the square in accordance with 13 section 128(6). 14 (2) In a Council election the following numerals placed in 15 a square printed on a ballot paper above the line must 16 be disregarded -- 17 (a) numerals that are repeated and any numerals 18 that are higher than a repeated numeral; 19 (b) if a numeral is missed -- any numerals that are 20 higher than the missing numeral. 21 (3) If a ballot paper is marked above the line in accordance 22 with section 128(6) and is marked below the line but 23 not in accordance with section 128(5), then, for the 24 purposes of sections 146EC, 146G and 146H, the only 25 squares that are taken to have been marked on the 26 ballot paper are the squares that are marked above the 27 line. 28 (4) If a ballot paper is marked above the line, whether in 29 accordance with section 128(6) or not, and is marked 30 below the line in accordance with section 128(5), then, 31 for the purposes of sections 146EC, 146G and 146H, 32 the only squares that are taken to have been marked on page 44 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 73 1 the ballot paper are the squares that are marked below 2 the line. 3 146EC. Treatment of ballot papers of electors who have 4 voted above the line 5 (1) This section applies if -- 6 (a) a ballot paper is marked in accordance with 7 section 128(6); and 8 (b) one or more numerals are placed in squares 9 printed on the ballot paper above the line in 10 relation to groups of candidates (each group 11 being a preferenced group). 12 (2) The ballot paper is taken to have been marked as if, 13 instead of the numerals referred to in 14 subsection (1)(b) -- 15 (a) each candidate in a preferenced group was 16 given a different numeral starting from 1; and 17 (b) candidates in a preferenced group were given 18 numerals consecutively, starting with the 19 candidate whose name on the ballot paper is at 20 the top of the group and ending with the 21 candidate whose name is at the bottom of the 22 group; and 23 (c) the order in which candidates in different 24 preferenced groups are given numerals is 25 worked out by reference to the order in which 26 the groups were given numerals on the ballot 27 paper, starting with the group marked 1; and 28 (d) when all the candidates in a preferenced group 29 have been given numerals, the candidate whose 30 name is at the top of the next preferenced group 31 is given the next consecutive numeral. 32 page 45 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 74 1 74. Section 146G amended 2 (1) Delete section 146G(1) and insert: 3 4 (1) As soon as practicable after the close of the poll each 5 assistant returning officer must -- 6 (a) open all ballot boxes received at the assistant 7 returning officer's counting place and reject all 8 informal ballot papers; and 9 (b) on the other ballot papers -- 10 (i) if there are one or more squares above 11 the line, count the number of first 12 preference votes marked in that square 13 or each of those squares; or 14 (ii) in a single member election or if there 15 are no squares printed on the ballot 16 papers under section 113B(5)(b), count 17 the number of first preference votes 18 given for each candidate; 19 and 20 (c) enclose -- 21 (i) in one packet (the ballot paper packet), 22 all the used ballot papers in the assistant 23 returning officer's possession; and 24 (ii) in another packet, all the unused ballot 25 papers in the assistant returning 26 officer's possession; and 27 (iii) in another packet, all copies of rolls, 28 books, communications from officers, 29 or other papers or documents used or 30 received at or in connection with the 31 election, that are in the assistant 32 returning officer's possession; 33 and page 46 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 74 1 (d) seal up those packets, endorse each with a 2 description of its contents and with the name of 3 the counting place and the date of the polling, 4 sign the endorsement, and forward the packets 5 to the deputy returning officer for the district 6 together with -- 7 (i) if paragraph (b)(i) applies, a list of the 8 total number of first preference votes 9 marked in the square, or each of the 10 squares, above the line on the ballot 11 papers contained in the ballot paper 12 packet; or 13 (ii) if paragraph (b)(ii) applies, a list of the 14 total number of first preference votes 15 given for each candidate on the ballot 16 papers contained in the ballot paper 17 packet. 18 19 (2) In section 146G(2) delete "packet mentioned in 20 subsection (1)(b)(i) shall" and insert: 21 22 ballot paper packet must 23 24 (3) In section 146G(3) delete "subsection (1)(c) shall" and insert: 25 26 subsection (1)(d)(i) or (ii) must 27 28 (4) In section 146G(4) delete "subsection (1)(b)(iii)" and insert: 29 30 subsection (1)(c)(iii) 31 page 47 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 75 1 75. Section 146H amended 2 (1) In section 146H(1): 3 (a) delete "shall --" and insert: 4 5 (the DRO) must -- 6 7 (b) delete paragraph (a) and insert: 8 9 (a) open all ballot boxes received from polling 10 places within the district that have not been 11 opened by an assistant returning officer and 12 reject all informal ballot papers; and 13 (aa) on the other ballot papers -- 14 (i) if there are one or more squares above 15 the line, count the number of first 16 preference votes marked in that square 17 or each of those squares; or 18 (ii) in a single member election or if there 19 are no squares printed on the ballot 20 papers under section 113B(5)(b), count 21 the number of first preference votes 22 given for each candidate; 23 and 24 25 (c) in paragraph (b) delete "his" (each occurrence) and 26 insert: 27 28 the DRO's 29 page 48 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 75 1 (d) in paragraph (b) delete "him under section 146G(1)(c); 2 and" and insert: 3 4 the DRO under section 146G(1)(d); and 5 6 (e) delete paragraphs (d) and (e) and insert: 7 8 (d) make out -- 9 (i) if paragraph (aa)(i) applies, a list of the 10 total number of first preference votes 11 marked in the square, or each of the 12 squares, above the line on the ballot 13 papers contained in the packet 14 mentioned in paragraph (b)(i); or 15 (ii) if paragraph (aa)(ii) applies, a list of the 16 total number of first preference votes 17 given for each candidate on the ballot 18 papers contained in the packet 19 mentioned in paragraph (b)(i); 20 and 21 (e) enclose -- 22 (i) in one packet, all the packets made up 23 under section 146G(1)(c)(i) and 24 forwarded to the DRO under 25 section 146G(1)(d), the lists forwarded 26 to the DRO with those packets, the 27 packet made up by the DRO under 28 paragraph (b)(i) and the list made out by 29 the DRO under paragraph (d)(i) or (ii); 30 and 31 (ii) in another packet, all the packets made 32 up under section 146G(1)(c)(ii) and 33 forwarded to the DRO under 34 section 146G(1)(d) and the packet made page 49 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 76 1 up by the DRO under paragraph (b)(ii); 2 and 3 (iii) in another packet, all the packets made 4 up under section 146G(1)(c)(iii) and 5 forwarded to the DRO under 6 section 146G(1)(d) and the packet made 7 up by the DRO under paragraph (b)(iii); 8 and 9 10 (2) In section 146H(3) delete "subsection (1)(d) shall" and insert: 11 12 subsection (1)(d)(i) or (ii) must 13 14 76. Section 146I amended 15 In section 146I(1) delete "sections 146G(1)(b)(i)" and insert: 16 17 sections 146G(1)(c)(i) 18 19 77. Section 147 amended 20 (1) In section 147(2) delete "in the region or district". 21 (2) Delete section 147(3). 22 (3) In section 147(4) delete "any other election in a region," and 23 insert: 24 25 a Council election, 26 27 (4) In section 147(7) delete "(3),". page 50 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 78 1 78. Section 150 amended 2 In section 150(2): 3 (a) delete "He shall" and insert: 4 5 The returning officer must 6 7 (b) delete "in his region or district by himself and by" and 8 insert: 9 10 at the election by the returning officer and 11 12 79. Section 151 amended 13 In section 151(b) delete "and the name of the region or the 14 district and the date of the polling," and insert: 15 16 and the date of the polling, and, in the case of an election for a 17 district, the name of the district, 18 19 80. Section 152 amended 20 In section 152(1): 21 (a) in paragraph (a) delete "an election other than a full 22 election in a region," and insert: 23 24 a Council election other than a general election for the 25 Council, 26 page 51 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 81 1 (b) in paragraph (b) delete "full election in a region, the 2 members elected at the next succeeding full election in 3 the region" and insert: 4 5 general election for the Council, the members elected at 6 the next succeeding general election for the Council 7 8 81. Section 155 amended 9 In section 155(2) delete "full election in a region" and insert: 10 11 general election for the Council 12 13 82. Section 156 amended 14 Delete section 156(1) and (2) and insert: 15 16 (1) An elector must vote at any election for the whole of 17 State electorate, and at any election for the district for 18 which the elector is enrolled, unless prevented from 19 doing so by absence from the State, or by illness or 20 infirmity, or any physical incapacity on the day of the 21 election. 22 (2) As soon as practicable after the election the Electoral 23 Commissioner must ensure that there is prepared a list 24 of the names and addresses of the electors who were 25 enrolled on the roll for the whole of State electorate or 26 the roll for the district, as the case requires, and did not 27 vote at the election. 28 page 52 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 83 1 83. Section 156A amended 2 In section 156A in the definition of original election delete "full 3 election in the region" and insert: 4 5 general election for the Council 6 7 84. Section 156C amended 8 In section 156C(1)(a) delete "in at least 2 newspapers 9 circulating generally in the region in respect of which the 10 vacancy has occurred" and insert: 11 12 on the Commission website, and in any other way the Electoral 13 Commissioner considers appropriate, 14 15 85. Section 156E amended 16 In section 156E(1) delete "region concerned" and insert: 17 18 whole of State electorate 19 20 86. Section 163 amended 21 In section 163(2): 22 (a) delete "a region or" and insert: 23 24 the whole of State electorate or a 25 26 (b) delete "such region" (each occurrence) and insert: 27 28 that electorate 29 page 53 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 87 1 87. Section 175D amended 2 In section 175D(3) delete "section 113B(1)(c)" and insert: 3 4 section 113B(3)(c) 5 6 88. Section 175LA amended 7 In section 175LA(2) delete "deemed under section 146F" and 8 insert: 9 10 taken under section 146EC(2) 11 12 89. Section 213 amended 13 Delete section 213(3) to (8). 14 90. Part 9 inserted 15 Before Schedule 1 insert: 16 17 Part 9 -- Transitional provisions for 18 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation 19 Amendment (Electoral Equality) Act 2021 20 215. Terms used 21 In this Part -- 22 amending provisions means the Constitutional and 23 Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) 24 Act 2021 Parts 3 and 4; 25 commencement day means the day on which the 26 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment page 54 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 90 1 (Electoral Equality) Act 2021 section 90 comes into 2 operation; 3 existing party means a political party that, immediately 4 before commencement day, is a registered political 5 party; 6 former provisions means this Act and the Constitution 7 Acts Amendment Act 1899 as they were enacted 8 immediately before commencement day; 9 previous electoral distribution means the division of 10 the State into regions for the election of members of 11 the Council that took effect on 27 November 2019; 12 register of political parties has the meaning given in 13 section 62C(1). 14 216. Vacancies and representation in Legislative Council 15 Despite the amendments made to this Act and the 16 Constitution Acts Amendment Act 1899 by the 17 amending provisions, the former provisions and the 18 previous electoral distribution continue to apply in 19 respect of -- 20 (a) the filling of a vacancy in the Council under 21 sections 156C and 156D before 22 May 2025; 22 and 23 (b) the representation of electoral regions by 24 members of the Council elected -- 25 (i) before the commencement of the 26 amending provisions; or 27 (ii) as referred to in paragraph (a). 28 217. Continued registration of existing parties 29 (1) An existing party may, in the period of 12 months 30 beginning on commencement day, make an application 31 to the Electoral Commissioner under this section (an 32 application for continued registration). page 55 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 90 1 (2) Sections 62E, 62F and 62G apply for the purposes of 2 this section as if references in those sections to an 3 application or an application for registration were 4 references to an application for continued registration. 5 (3) The Electoral Commissioner must cancel the 6 registration of an existing party if -- 7 (a) the existing party does not make an application 8 for continued registration within the period 9 referred to in subsection (1); or 10 (b) the Electoral Commissioner, after considering 11 an application for continued registration made 12 by the existing party within that period, is 13 satisfied that the application would have been 14 refused under section 62J if the application had 15 been an application for the registration of the 16 existing party. 17 (4) Sections 62L(3) to (6) and 62N apply to and in relation 18 to a cancellation of registration under subsection (3) as 19 if it were a cancellation of registration under 20 section 62L (other than because of section 62L(2)(d)). 21 (5) If the Electoral Commissioner does not cancel the 22 registration of an existing party under subsection (3), 23 the Electoral Commissioner must replace the 24 information and documents in the register of political 25 parties relating to the existing party with -- 26 (a) the information set out in the existing party's 27 application for continued registration (other 28 than under section 62E(4)(d) as applied by 29 subsection (2)); and 30 (b) any document accompanying the existing 31 party's application for continued registration 32 (other than under section 62E(4)(da) as applied 33 by subsection (2)). page 56 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 91 1 (6) Nothing in this section prevents the cancellation of the 2 registration of an existing party under section 62L. 3 4 91. Schedule 1 heading amended 5 In the heading to Schedule 1 delete "Legislative". 6 92. Schedule 1 amended 7 (1) Delete Schedule 1 clause 8 and insert: 8 9 8. Where, after the counting of first preference votes or the 10 transfer of surplus votes (if any) of elected candidates, no 11 candidate has, or less than the number of candidates required 12 to be elected have, received a number of votes equal to the 13 quota, the candidate who has the fewest votes must be 14 excluded and -- 15 (a) if the ballot papers of the excluded candidate express the 16 first preference vote for the excluded candidate and the 17 next available preference for a particular continuing 18 candidate, the total number of those ballot papers must be 19 transferred, each ballot paper at a transfer value of one, to 20 the continuing candidate and added to the number of votes 21 of the continuing candidate and all those ballot papers must 22 be transferred to the continuing candidate; 23 (b) if votes have been obtained by the excluded candidate on a 24 transfer from a particular candidate under this Schedule 25 and ballot papers transferred to the excluded candidate 26 from that candidate express the next available preference 27 for a particular continuing candidate -- 28 (i) the total number of those ballot papers must be 29 multiplied by the transfer value at which the votes 30 were so transferred to the excluded candidate; and page 57 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 92 1 (ii) the number so obtained (disregarding any fraction) 2 must be added to the number of votes of the 3 continuing candidate; and 4 (iii) all those ballot papers must be transferred to the 5 continuing candidate. 6 8A. If votes have been obtained by the excluded candidate on 7 transfers from 2 or more candidates under this Schedule, 8 clause 8(b) must be applied to those transfers in the order in 9 which they were received, the earliest transfer being dealt 10 with first. 11 8B. A ballot paper must be set aside as exhausted if it is found 12 that the ballot paper expresses no preference for any 13 continuing candidate. 14 15 (2) In Schedule 1 clause 9: 16 (a) delete "on the completion" and insert: 17 18 as a result 19 20 (b) delete "the remaining votes of the excluded candidate have 21 been transferred in accordance with clause 8(a) and (b) to 22 continuing candidates." and insert: 23 24 clause 8(a) and (b) have been applied to the remaining votes 25 of the excluded candidate. 26 27 (3) In Schedule 1 clause 10: 28 (a) delete "transfer of all" and insert: 29 30 application of clause 8(a) and (b) to 31 page 58 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Electoral Act 1907 amended Part 4 s. 93 1 (b) delete "his votes shall be transferred in accordance with 2 clause 8(a) and (b)." and insert: 3 4 clause 8(a) and (b) must be applied to the continuing 5 candidate's votes. 6 7 (4) Delete Schedule 1 clause 13 and insert: 8 9 13. Despite any other provision of this Schedule, if the number 10 of continuing candidates is equal to the number of remaining 11 unfilled vacancies, each of those candidates is elected 12 regardless of whether the candidate has received a number of 13 votes below, equal to or greater than the quota. 14 15 (5) After Schedule 1 clause 19 insert: 16 17 20. In a case to which section 146E(7) applies, a vote indicated 18 on a ballot paper opposite the name of the deceased 19 candidate must be counted to the candidate next in the order 20 of the elector's preference, and the numbers indicating any 21 subsequent preferences, if any, must be taken to be altered 22 accordingly. 23 24 93. Various references to "and regions" deleted 25 In the provisions listed in the Table delete "and regions". 26 Table s. 16A def. of relevant day s. 16F(1) s. 24(3) s. 51(2) page 59 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Part 4 Electoral Act 1907 amended s. 94 1 94. Various references to "an election in a region" replaced 2 In the provisions listed in the Table delete "an election in a 3 region" and insert: 4 5 a Council election 6 7 Table s. 4(1) def. of election s. 4(1) def. of relevant number s. 4(1) def. of single member s. 80(1) election par. (b) s. 81A(4) s. 84(1)(a) s. 89(2) s. 99G(3) s. 114(1)(b) s. 146A(1) and (2) s. 146B(1) s. 147(1a)(b) s. 156A def. of vacancy par. (b) s. 175LF(2) and (c) Sch. 1 cl. 1 page 60 Constitutional and Electoral Legislation Amendment (Electoral Equality) Bill 2021 Consequential amendments and repeal Part 5 Other Acts amended Division 1 s. 95 1 Part 5 -- Consequential amendments and repeal 2 Division 1 -- Other Acts amended 3 95. Local Government Act 1995 amended 4 (1) This section amends the Local Government Act 1995. 5 (2) In section 4.1A(1): 6 (a) delete "a district or region" and insert: 7 8 the whole of State electorate or a district 9 10 (b) delete "that district or region." and insert: 11 12 that electorate or district. 13 14 96. Salaries and Allowances Act 1975 amended 15 (1) This section amends the Salaries and Allowances Act 1975. 16 (2) In section 6(6): 17 (a) delete "or electoral region"; 18 (b) delete "districts and electoral regions," and insert: 19 20 districts, 21 22 Division 2 -- Regulations repealed 23 97. Electoral (Ballot Paper Forms) Regulations 1990 repealed 24 The Electoral (Ballot Paper Forms) Regulations 1990 are 25 repealed.
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