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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION (IDENTIFYING PEOPLE) AMENDMENT BILL 2013

                    Western Australia



Criminal Investigation (Identifying People)
          Amendment Bill 2013

                         Contents

       Part 1 -- Preliminary
 1.    Short title                                               2
 2.    Commencement                                              2
       Part 2 -- Criminal Investigation
            (Identifying People) Act 2002
            amended
 3.    Act amended                                               3
 4.    Section 3 amended                                         3
 5.    Section 7A inserted                                       4
       7A.      Requesting or informing people under this
                Act                                         4
 6.    Section 7 amended                                         4
 7.    Section 8 amended                                         4
 8.    Section 9 amended                                         5
 9.    Section 11 amended                                        6
 10.   Section 16 amended                                        6
 11.   Section 17 amended                                        7
 12.   Section 19 amended                                        7
 13.   Section 23 amended                                        8
 14.   Section 34 amended                                        8
 15.   Section 38 amended                                        8
 16.   Section 40 amended                                        8
 17.   Section 42 amended                                        9
 18.   Section 47 amended                                        9
 19.   Section 49 amended                                       10
 20.   Section 50 amended                                       11
 21.   Section 51 amended                                       11


                          17--2                                  page i
Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013



Contents



      22.     Part 8A inserted                                              12
              Part 8A -- Identifying particulars of serious
                     offenders
              52A.      Terms used                                     12
              52B.      How identifying procedures are to be done      13
              52C.      Identifying particulars may be taken           13
              52D.      Request and giving of information to be
                        recorded                                       14
              52E.      When identifying procedure may be done         14
      23.     Section 56 amended                                            15
      24.     Section 59 amended                                            16
      25.     Section 63 amended                                            16
      26.     Section 67 amended                                            17
      27.     Section 68A inserted                                          17
              68A.      Identifying information of serious offenders   17
      28.     Section 76 amended                                            18
              Part 3 -- Amendments to other Acts
      29.     Criminal Investigation Act 2006 amended                       20
      30.     Criminal Organisations Control Act 2012
              amended                                                       20




page ii
                           Western Australia


                     LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY

                      (As amended in Committee)

    Criminal Investigation (Identifying People)
              Amendment Bill 2013

                               A Bill for


An Act to amend the Criminal Investigation (Identifying People)
Act 2002 and for related purposes.



The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows:




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     Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
     Part 1          Preliminary

     s. 1



1                           Part 1 -- Preliminary
2    1.       Short title
3             This is the Criminal Investigation (Identifying People)
4             Amendment Act 2013.

5    2.       Commencement
6             This Act comes into operation as follows --
7              (a) sections 1 and 2 -- on the day on which this Act
8                    receives the Royal Assent (assent day);
9              (b) section 28 -- on a day fixed by proclamation;
10             (c) the rest of the Act -- on the day after assent day.




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      Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended       Part 2

                                                                                  s. 3



1         Part 2 -- Criminal Investigation (Identifying People)
2                        Act 2002 amended
3    3.         Act amended
4               This Part amends the Criminal Investigation (Identifying
5               People) Act 2002.

6    4.         Section 3 amended
7         (1)   In section 3(1) in the definition of identifying feature in the
8               example delete "the face" and insert:
9

10              the face, iris or retina
11

12        (2)   In section 3(1) in the definition of identifying information
13              delete "has, except in Schedule 1," and insert:
14

15              has
16

17        (3)   In section 3(1) in the definition of identifying particular delete
18              "61 or Schedule 1 clause 1," and insert:
19

20              52A or 61,
21

22        (4)   In section 3(1) in the definition of intimate identifying
23              procedure:
24                (a) in paragraph (c) delete "blood;" and insert:
25

26                        blood; or
27




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     Part 2          Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended

     s. 5



1                 (b)    after paragraph (c) insert:
2

3                        (d)   the taking of a sample of any bodily material of
4                              the person, other than the person's blood, by
5                              means of a procedure that is prescribed by the
6                              regulations to be an intimate identifying
7                              procedure;
8


9    5.         Section 7A inserted
10              After section 6 insert:
11


12          7A.         Requesting or informing people under this Act
13                      Unless expressly provided otherwise, if this Act
14                      permits a person to make a request to another person or
15                      requires a person to inform another person, the request
16                      or information may be given to the other person orally
17                      or in writing.
18


19   6.         Section 7 amended
20              In section 7 after paragraph (a) insert:
21

22                      (ba)   does not comply with any reasonable request
23                             made to him or her in order to enable the
24                             procedure to be done; or
25


26   7.         Section 8 amended
27        (1)   In section 8(2) after "body tissue" insert:
28

29              (including bone or teeth)
30




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      Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended       Part 2

                                                                                    s. 8



1         (2)   After section 8(3) insert:
2

3               (4)    The regulations, in relation to any specific identifying
4                      particular of a person prescribed under section 17, 23,
5                      34, 47 or 52A --
6                        (a) may specify one or more identifying procedures
7                              that may be done on the person to obtain bodily
8                              material for the purpose of obtaining that
9                              identifying particular of the person; and
10                      (b) in relation to an identifying procedure so
11                             specified, may provide that the procedure must
12                             not be used to obtain bodily material from the
13                             person unless it is impracticable to use another
14                             specified procedure.
15

16              Note: The heading to amended section 8 is to read:

17                    Procedures for obtaining material from which to obtain specific
18                    identifying particulars

19   8.         Section 9 amended
20              In section 9(1) delete the definition of sample and insert:
21

22                     sample means a sample of bodily material taken from a
23                     person under this Act for the purpose of obtaining --
24                       (a) the DNA profile of the person; or
25                       (b) any identifying particular prescribed for the
26                            purposes of this definition.
27




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     Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
     Part 2          Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended

     s. 9



1    9.           Section 11 amended
2                 In section 11(1) in the definition of identifying particular after
3                 paragraph (e) insert:
4

5                         (f)   an identifying particular of the person that is
6                               prescribed under section 17, 23, 34, 47 or 52A;
7


8    10.          Section 16 amended
9          (1)    In section 16(1) insert in alphabetical order:
10

11                      face covering means an item of clothing, hat, helmet,
12                      mask or sunglasses, or any other thing worn by a
13                      person, that totally or partially covers the person's face;
14

15         (2)    After section 16(3) insert:
16

17               (4A)   If --
18                        (a)   an officer makes a request to a person under
19                              subsection (2); or
20                        (b)   a police officer requests or requires a person to
21                              give the police officer, under another written
22                              law and for a forensic purpose, any or all of the
23                              person's personal details,
24                      the officer may request the person --
25                        (c) to remove or adjust any face covering worn by
26                              the person; or
27                        (d) to do any other thing reasonably necessary,
28                      to enable the officer to see the person's face or verify
29                      the correctness of any personal detail, or any evidence
30                      of any personal detail, given by the person.



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                                                                                    s. 11



1                (4B)   It is sufficient compliance with a request made under
2                       subsection (4A)(c) if only so much of the person's face
3                       covering that totally or partially covers the person's
4                       face is removed or adjusted.
5                (4C)   If an officer makes a request to a person under this
6                       section, the officer may detain the person for a
7                       reasonable period for the purpose of the person's
8                       compliance with the request or to verify the correctness
9                       of any personal detail, or any evidence of any personal
10                      detail, given by the person.
11

12         (3)    In section 16(4) delete "subsection (2) or (3)" and insert:
13

14                subsection (2), (3) or (4A)
15

16         (4)    In section 16(6) delete "subsection (2) or (3)" and insert:
17

18                subsection (2), (3) or (4A)
19


20   11.          Section 17 amended
21                In section 17 in the definition of identifying particular after
22                paragraph (e) insert:
23

24                        (f)   an identifying particular of the person that is
25                              prescribed for the purposes of this definition;
26


27   12.          Section 19 amended
28                Delete section 19(3).




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     Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
     Part 2          Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended

     s. 13



1    13.      Section 23 amended
2             In section 23 in the definition of identifying particular after
3             paragraph (e) insert:
4

5                       (f)   an identifying particular of the person that is
6                             prescribed for the purposes of this definition;
7

8    14.      Section 34 amended
9             In section 34 in the definition of identifying particular:
10              (a) after paragraph (b) insert:
11

12                    (ca)    a measurement of any identifying feature of the
13                            person;
14

15              (b)    after paragraph (e) insert:
16

17                      (f)   an identifying particular of the person that is
18                            prescribed for the purposes of this definition;
19

20   15.      Section 38 amended
21            In section 38(2)(a) delete "an offence" and insert:
22

23            a serious offence
24

25   16.      Section 40 amended
26            After section 40(3) insert:
27

28            (4)     If a suspect is a protected person and, after making
29                    reasonable enquiries to find a responsible person, an
30                    officer reasonably suspects that --
31                      (a) there is no responsible person; or

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                Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
      Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended       Part 2

                                                                                  s. 17



1                        (b)   a responsible person cannot be found within a
2                              reasonable time; or
3                        (c)   it is impracticable to request the consent of a
4                              responsible person,
5                       an identifying procedure may only be done on the
6                       suspect if a magistrate issues an IP warrant (suspect)
7                       that authorises it.
8


9    17.         Section 42 amended
10               In section 42(2)(b) delete "section 40(2) or (3)" and insert:
11

12               section 40(2), (3) or (4)
13


14   18.         Section 47 amended
15         (1)   In section 47 in the definition of identifying particular, in
16               relation to a charged suspect charged with a serious offence:
17                 (a) after paragraph (c) insert:
18

19                      (da)   an impression of an identifying feature of the
20                             suspect (including a dental impression);
21                      (db)   a sample of the suspect's hair taken for
22                             purposes other than obtaining the suspect's
23                             DNA profile;
24

25                (b)    after paragraph (d) insert:
26

27                       (e)   an identifying particular of the suspect that is
28                             prescribed for the purposes of this definition;
29




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     Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
     Part 2          Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended

     s. 19



1          (2)   In section 47 in the definition of identifying particular, in
2                relation to a charged suspect charged with an offence other than
3                a serious offence:
4                  (a) in paragraph (c) delete "suspect." and insert:
5

6                        suspect;
7

8                 (b)    after paragraph (c) insert:
9

10                       (d)   an identifying particular of the suspect that is
11                             prescribed for the purposes of this definition,
12                             which cannot include an identifying particular
13                             listed in paragraph (da), (db) or (d) of the
14                             definition of identifying particular, in relation
15                             to a charged suspect charged with a serious
16                             offence.
17

18   19.         Section 49 amended
19         (1)   Delete section 49(1) and insert:
20

21               (1)    If it is practicable to do so, an officer may request a
22                      charged suspect to consent to an identifying procedure
23                      being done on the suspect for the purpose of obtaining
24                      one or more of a charged suspect's identifying
25                      particulars.
26

27         (2)   Delete section 49(2)(f)(i) and (ii) and insert:
28

29                                (i)   the suspect may be arrested; and
30                               (ii)   the procedure may be done on the
31                                      suspect against the suspect's will.
32




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                Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
      Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended       Part 2

                                                                                 s. 20



1    20.          Section 50 amended
2          (1)    In section 50(1):
3                   (a) delete "A police officer" and insert:
4

5                          An officer
6

7                   (b)    delete "the section and the charged suspect's responses
8                          (if any)." and insert:
9

10                               that section and whether the charged suspect
11                               consented to the request or not.
12

13         (2)    After section 50(1) insert:
14

15               (2A)     If an officer does not make a request to a charged
16                        suspect under section 49 because it is not practicable to
17                        do so, the officer must ensure that a record is made of
18                        the reasons why it was not practicable to make the
19                        request.
20

21         (3)    In section 50(2) delete "The record" and insert:
22

23                A record under this section
24


25   21.          Section 51 amended
26         (1)    In section 51(1)(b) delete "in accordance with" and insert:
27

28                under
29




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     Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
     Part 2          Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended

     s. 22



1          (2)   Delete section 51(2) and (3) and insert:
2

3                (2)   If --
4                        (a)   subsection (1)(a) and (b) apply but the charged
5                              suspect does not consent or withdraws consent
6                              to the identifying procedure; or
7                        (b)   it is not practicable to make a request to a
8                              charged suspect under section 49,
9                      an officer may --
10                       (c) if the charged suspect is not in custody --
11                             without a warrant arrest the suspect and detain
12                             him or her for a reasonable period in order to
13                             do the identifying procedure; and
14                       (d) do the identifying procedure on the charged
15                             suspect against the suspect's will.
16


17   22.         Part 8A inserted
18               After section 51 insert:
19


20               Part 8A -- Identifying particulars of serious
21                               offenders
22           52A.      Terms used
23                     In this Part --
24                     identifying particular, in relation to a serious offender,
25                     means --
26                       (a) a print of the offender's hands (including
27                              fingers), feet (including toes) or ears;
28                       (b) a photograph of the offender (including of an
29                              identifying feature of the offender);
30                       (c) the offender's DNA profile;

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     Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended       Part 2

                                                                            s. 22



1                   (d)  an identifying particular of the offender that is
2                        prescribed for the purposes of this definition;
3                 serious offender means a person who is --
4                   (a) found guilty of a serious offence (whether or
5                        not a spent conviction order is made in respect
6                        of the finding of guilt or a conviction is
7                        recorded); or
8                   (b) found not guilty of a serious offence on account
9                        of unsoundness of mind.
10       52B.     How identifying procedures are to be done
11                An identifying procedure that under this Part may be
12                done on a person must be done in accordance with
13                Part 8.
14       52C.     Identifying particulars may be taken
15          (1)   If a police officer reasonably suspects a person is a
16                serious offender and his or her identifying
17                particulars --
18                  (a) are not held or may not be held by the WA
19                         Police; or
20                  (b) are or may be needed to verify the person's
21                         identity by comparison with identifying
22                         particulars already held by the WA Police,
23                the police officer may, within 6 months after the date
24                on which the person became a serious offender, request
25                the offender, if it is practicable to do so, to consent to a
26                non-intimate identifying procedure being done on the
27                offender for the purpose of obtaining one or more of
28                the offender's identifying particulars.
29          (2)   A police officer who requests a serious offender to
30                consent to a non-intimate identifying procedure being
31                done on the offender must at the time inform the
32                offender of these matters --
33                  (a) the purpose of the procedure;

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     Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
     Part 2          Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended

     s. 22



1                     (b)    how the procedure will be done;
2                     (c)    that information derived from the procedure
3                            may be compared with or put in a forensic
4                            database;
5                     (d)    the circumstances in which destruction may be
6                            requested under section 69;
7                      (e)   that the procedure may provide evidence that
8                            could be used in a court against the offender;
9                      (f)   that if the offender does not consent or
10                           withdraws consent to the procedure --
11                              (i) the offender may be arrested; and
12                             (ii) the procedure may be done on the
13                                    offender against the offender's will.

14           52D.    Request and giving of information to be recorded
15             (1)   A police officer who makes a request under
16                   section 52C must ensure that a record is made of the
17                   request, of the information given under that section and
18                   whether the serious offender consented to the request
19                   or not.
20             (2)   If a police officer does not make a request to a serious
21                   offender under section 52C because it is not practicable
22                   to do so, the police officer must ensure that a record is
23                   made of the reasons why it was not practicable to make
24                   the request.
25             (3)   A record under this section must be an audiovisual
26                   record or in writing.

27           52E.    When identifying procedure may be done
28             (1)   If --
29                     (a)   under section 52C a request is made to a serious
30                           offender; and
31                    (b)    the offender is informed under that section; and

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                Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
      Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended       Part 2

                                                                                s. 23



1                        (c)   the offender consents to the identifying
2                              procedure being done,
3                      then the non-intimate identifying procedure may be
4                      done on the offender.
5                (2)   If --
6                        (a)   subsection (1)(a) and (b) apply but the serious
7                              offender does not consent or withdraws consent
8                              to the identifying procedure; or
9                        (b)   it is not practicable to make a request to a
10                             serious offender under section 52C,
11                     an officer may --
12                       (c) if the offender is not in custody -- without a
13                             warrant arrest the offender and detain him or
14                             her for a reasonable period in order to do the
15                             non-intimate identifying procedure; and
16                       (d) do the non-intimate identifying procedure on
17                             the offender against the offender's will.
18


19   23.         Section 56 amended
20         (1)   In section 56 delete "When" and insert:
21

22               (1)   When
23

24         (2)   At the end of section 56 insert:
25

26               (2)   If the regulations, for the purpose of the definition of
27                     identifying particular in section 17, 23, 34, 47 or 52A,
28                     prescribe an identifying particular, the regulations
29                     may --
30                       (a) for each identifying procedure needed to obtain
31                              the identifying particular, prescribe powers that
32                              may be exercised to do the procedure; and

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     Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
     Part 2          Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended

     s. 24



1                         (b)   for each power, prescribe the person, or class of
2                               persons, who may exercise it.
3


4    24.          Section 59 amended
5          (1)    Before section 59(1) insert:
6

7                (1A)   This section applies if, under other provisions of this
8                       Act, a person may be requested or required to undergo
9                       an identifying procedure.
10

11         (2)    In section 59(1) delete "requested --" and insert:
12

13                requested or required --
14

15         (3)    In section 59(2) after "requested" insert:
16

17                or required
18

19         (4)    In section 59(3) after "request" insert:
20

21                or requirement
22


23   25.          Section 63 amended
24                After section 63(1)(b) insert:
25

26                       (ca)   may be used to obtain any identifying particular
27                              of the deceased person in accordance with the
28                              direction of a coroner; and
29




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      Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended       Part 2

                                                                                s. 26



1    26.         Section 67 amended
2          (1)   After section 67(1)(b) insert:
3

4                       (ca)   may be used to obtain any identifying particular
5                              of the suspect; and
6

7          (2)   In section 67(2) delete "Part 7." and insert:
8
9                      Part 7 as if the references in subsection (1)(a) and (b) to
10                     "as soon as it is obtained" were deleted.
11


12   27.         Section 68A inserted
13               After section 67 insert:
14


15           68A.      Identifying information of serious offenders
16               (1)   In this section --
17                     former Schedule 1 clause 6 means Schedule 1 clause 6
18                     as in effect under the former section 95;
19                     former section 95 means section 95 as in effect before
20                     it was repealed by the Criminal Investigation
21                     (Consequential Provisions) Act 2006 section 40.
22               (2)   Identifying information of a serious offender obtained
23                     under Part 8A --
24                       (a) may be compared with other information,
25                             whether or not in a forensic database, as soon
26                             as it is obtained; and
27                       (b) may be put in a forensic database as soon as it
28                             is obtained; and
29                       (c) may be used to obtain any identifying particular
30                             of the offender; and


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     Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
     Part 2          Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended

     s. 28



1                        (d)   must be destroyed if the serious offender ceases
2                              to be a serious offender and destruction is
3                              requested under section 69 by or on behalf of
4                              the offender.
5                (3)   Subsection (2) applies in relation to identifying
6                      information of a serious offender obtained under the
7                      former Schedule 1 clause 6 as if the references in
8                      subsection (2)(a) and (b) to "as soon as it is obtained"
9                      were deleted.
10


11   28.         Section 76 amended
12         (1)   In section 76 delete the definitions of:
13               crime scene index
14               DNA database index
15               missing persons index
16               offenders index
17               suspects index
18               unknown deceased persons index
19               volunteers (limited purposes) index
20               volunteers (unlimited purposes) index
21         (2)   In section 76 in the definition of DNA database:
22                 (a) delete paragraph (a);
23                 (b) delete paragraph (c) and insert:
24

25                       (c)   any index prescribed by the regulations for the
26                             purposes of this definition;
27




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    Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Act 2002 amended       Part 2

                                                                           s. 28



1    (3)   In section 76 in the definition of statistical index delete "Part;"
2          and insert:
3

4          Part.
5




                                                                       page 19
     Criminal Investigation (Identifying People) Amendment Bill 2013
     Part 3          Amendments to other Acts

     s. 29



1                   Part 3 -- Amendments to other Acts
2    29.         Criminal Investigation Act 2006 amended
3          (1)   This section amends the Criminal Investigation Act 2006.
4          (2)   In section 102(4) delete "identifying" and insert:
5

6                forensic
7

8          (3)   In section 132(1)(f) delete "under a warrant issued".

9    30.         Criminal Organisations Control Act 2012 amended
10         (1)   This section amends the Criminal Organisations Control
11               Act 2012.
12         (2)   In section 88(1)(a) delete "section 67(1)(a) and (b)," and insert:
13

14               section 67(1)(a), (b) and (ca),
15


16




 


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