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FAMILY COURT AMENDMENT (FAMILY VIOLENCE AND OTHER MEASURES) BILL 2012

                         Western Australia


Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and
         Other Measures) Bill 2012

                            CONTENTS


         Part 1 -- Preliminary
   1.    Short title                                                2
   2.    Commencement                                               2
   3.    Act amended                                                2
         Part 2 -- Amendments relating to
              family violence
   4.    Section 5 amended                                          3
   5.    Section 6 amended                                          4
   6.    Section 9A inserted                                        4
         9A.       Meaning of "family violence" etc. -- FLA
                   s. 4AB                                     4
   7.    Section 37 amended                                         6
   8.    Section 66 amended                                         6
   9.    Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 2 heading replaced           7
         Subdivision 2 -- Best interests of the child:
               court proceedings
   10.   Section 66C amended                                        7
   11.   Sections 66HA and 66HB inserted                            8
         66HA.     Informing court of care arrangements
                   under child welfare laws -- FLA s. 60CH      8
         66HB.     Informing court of notifications to, and
                   investigations by, prescribed government
                   agencies -- FLA s. 60CI                      9
   12.   Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 3A inserted                 10
         Subdivision 3A -- Best interests of the child:
               adviser's obligations
         66HC.    Adviser's obligations in relation to best
                  interests of child -- FLA s. 60D             10



                              307--1                                page i
Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012



Contents



      13.     Section 66J deleted                                        11
      14.     Section 78A amended                                        11
      15.     Section 133 amended                                        12
      16.     Part 5 Division 8 Subdivision 4 heading replaced           12
              Subdivision 4 -- Allegations of child abuse and
                    family violence
      17.     Section 159 amended                                        12
      18.     Sections 162A and 162B inserted                            13
              162A.    Where interested person makes allegation
                       of family violence -- FLA s. 67ZBA            13
              162B.    Court to take prompt action in relation to
                       allegations of child abuse or family
                       violence -- FLA s. 67ZBB                      14
      19.     Section 202B amended                                       16
      20.     Section 202E amended                                       16
      21.     Section 237 amended                                        17
      22.     Section 237A deleted                                       17
              Part 3 -- Other amendments
      23.     Section 65 amended                                         18
      24.     Section 65A amended                                        18
      25.     Section 73 amended                                         19
      26.     Section 84 amended                                         19
      27.     Section 113 amended                                        20
      28.     Section 202I deleted                                       20
      29.     Section 205F amended                                       20
      30.     Section 205O amended                                       20
      31.     Section 205QA inserted                                     21
              205QA.   Procedure for enforcing bonds -- FLA
                       s. 70NECA                                    21
      32.     Section 211B replaced                                      22
              211B.    Appeal may be dismissed if no reasonable
                       prospect of success                          22
      33.     Sections 215A and 215B inserted                            23
              215A.    Oaths and affirmations                       23
              215B.    Swearing of affidavits etc.                  24
      34.     Section 244 amended                                        25
              Part 4 -- Transitional provisions
      35.     Section 247 replaced                                       26
              247.     Transitional and savings                     26
      36.     Schedule 2 Division 1 heading inserted                     26


page ii
Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012



                                                                      Contents



            Division 1 -- Provisions for repeal of Family Court
                   Act 1975
    37.     Schedule 2 clause 1 amended                                 26
    38.     Schedule 2 clause 2 amended                                 26
    39.     Schedule 2 Division 2 inserted                              27
            Division 2 -- Provisions for Family Court
                   Amendment (Family Violence and Other
                   Measures) Act 2012
            11.       Application of amendments relating to
                      family violence                            27
            12.       Application of other amendments            27
            13.       Transitional regulations                   29




                                                                       page iii
                           Western Australia


                      LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL



Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and
         Other Measures) Bill 2012


                               A Bill for


An Act to amend the Family Court Act 1997.



The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows:




                                                         page 1
     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 1         Preliminary

     s. 1



1                           Part 1 -- Preliminary
2    1.       Short title
3             This is the Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and
4             Other Measures) Act 2012.

5    2.       Commencement
6             This Act comes into operation as follows --
7              (a) Part 1 -- on the day on which this Act receives the
8                    Royal Assent;
9              (b) the rest of the Act -- on the day after that day.

10   3.       Act amended
11            This Act amends the Family Court Act 1997.




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      Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
                        Amendments relating to family violence       Part 2

                                                                               s. 4



1         Part 2 -- Amendments relating to family violence
2    4.         Section 5 amended
3         (1)   In section 5(1) delete the definitions of:
4               abuse
5               family violence
6               member of the family
7         (2)   In section 5(1) insert in alphabetical order:
8

9                     (FLA s. 4(1))
10                    abuse, in relation to a child, means --
11                      (a) an assault, including a sexual assault, of the
12                            child; or
13                      (b) a person (the first person) involving the child
14                            in a sexual activity with the first person or
15                            another person in which the child is used,
16                            directly or indirectly, as a sexual object by the
17                            first person or the other person, and where there
18                            is unequal power in the relationship between
19                            the child and the first person; or
20                      (c) causing the child to suffer serious
21                            psychological harm, including (but not limited
22                            to) when that harm is caused by the child being
23                            subjected to, or exposed to, family violence; or
24                      (d) serious neglect of the child;
25                   (FLA s. 4(1))
26                   exposed to family violence, in relation to a child, has
27                   the meaning given in section 9A(3);
28                   (FLA s. 4(1))
29                   family violence has the meaning given in
30                   section 9A(1);


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     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 2         Amendments relating to family violence

     s. 5



1                       (FLA s. 4(1))
2                       member of the family has the meaning given in
3                       section 6;
4

5    5.       Section 6 amended
6             In section 6:
7               (a) delete paragraph (a) and insert:
8

9                         (a)   the definition of step-parent in section 5(1);
10                              and
11                      (ba)    section 9A; and
12

13                (b)    delete paragraph (c) and insert:
14

15                        (c)   sections 66F, 66HA and 66HB,
16

17   6.       Section 9A inserted
18            At the end of Part 1 insert:
19


20          9A.         Meaning of "family violence" etc. -- FLA s. 4AB
21            (1)       For the purposes of this Act, family violence means
22                      violent, threatening or other behaviour by a person that
23                      coerces or controls a member of the person's family
24                      (the family member), or causes the family member to
25                      be fearful.
26            (2)       Examples of behaviour that may constitute family
27                      violence include (but are not limited to) --
28                        (a) an assault; or
29                        (b) a sexual assault or other sexually abusive
30                             behaviour; or
31                        (c) stalking; or

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     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
                       Amendments relating to family violence       Part 2

                                                                            s. 6



1                  (d)    repeated derogatory taunts; or
2                  (e)    intentionally damaging or destroying property;
3                         or
4                   (f)   intentionally causing death or injury to an
5                         animal; or
6                  (g)    unreasonably denying the family member the
7                         financial autonomy that he or she would
8                         otherwise have had; or
9                  (h)    unreasonably withholding financial support
10                        needed to meet the reasonable living expenses
11                        of the family member, or his or her child, at a
12                        time when the family member is entirely or
13                        predominantly dependent on the person for
14                        financial support; or
15                  (i)   preventing the family member from making or
16                        keeping connections with his or her family,
17                        friends or culture; or
18                  (j)   unlawfully depriving the family member, or
19                        any member of the family member's family, of
20                        his or her liberty.
21          (3)   For the purposes of this Act, a child is exposed to
22                family violence if the child sees or hears family
23                violence or otherwise experiences the effects of family
24                violence.
25          (4)   Examples of situations that may constitute a child
26                being exposed to family violence include (but are not
27                limited to) the child --
28                  (a) overhearing threats of death or personal injury
29                        by a member of the child's family towards
30                        another member of the child's family; or
31                  (b) seeing or hearing an assault of a member of the
32                        child's family by another member of the child's
33                        family; or


                                                                      page 5
     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 2         Amendments relating to family violence

     s. 7



1                        (c)   comforting or providing assistance to a member
2                              of the child's family who has been assaulted by
3                              another member of the child's family; or
4                       (d)    cleaning up a site after a member of the child's
5                              family has intentionally damaged property of
6                              another member of the child's family; or
7                        (e)   being present when police or ambulance
8                              officers attend an incident involving the assault
9                              of a member of the child's family by another
10                             member of the child's family.
11

12   7.         Section 37 amended
13        (1)   In section 37(1)(d) delete "safety" and insert:
14

15              protection
16

17        (2)   In section 37:
18                (a) after each of subsection (1)(a) to (c) insert:
19

20                      and
21

22               (b)    after subsection (2)(a) insert:
23

24                      or
25

26   8.         Section 66 amended
27              After section 66(3) insert:
28

29              (4)    An additional object of this Part is to give effect to the
30                     Convention on the Rights of the Child done at New
31                     York on 20 November 1989.
32


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                        Amendments relating to family violence       Part 2

                                                                                    s. 9



1    9.           Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 2 heading replaced
2                 Delete the heading to Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 2 and insert:
3


4                       Subdivision 2 -- Best interests of the child:
5                                   court proceedings
6


7    10.          Section 66C amended
8          (1)    After section 66C(2) insert:
9

10               (3A)   In applying the considerations set out in subsection (2),
11                      the court is to give greater weight to the consideration
12                      set out in subsection (2)(b).
13

14         (2)    In section 66C(3):
15                  (a) delete paragraph (c) and insert:
16

17                       (c)   the extent to which each of the child's parents
18                             has taken, or failed to take, the opportunity --
19                                (i) to participate in making decisions about
20                                     major long-term issues in relation to the
21                                     child; and
22                               (ii) to spend time with the child; and
23                              (iii) to communicate with the child;
24                             and
25                      (da)   the extent to which each of the child's parents
26                             has fulfilled, or failed to fulfil, the parent's
27                             obligations to maintain the child; and
28




                                                                             page 7
     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 2         Amendments relating to family violence

     s. 11



1                 (b)    delete paragraph (k) and insert:
2

3                        (k)   if a family violence order applies, or has
4                              applied, to the child or a member of the child's
5                              family -- any relevant inferences that can be
6                              drawn from the order, taking into account the
7                              following --
8                                 (i) the nature of the order;
9                                (ii) the circumstances in which the order
10                                     was made;
11                              (iii) any evidence admitted in proceedings
12                                     for the order;
13                              (iv) any findings made by the court in, or in
14                                     proceedings for, the order;
15                               (v) any other relevant matter;
16                             and
17

18         (3)   Delete section 66C(4) and (5).

19   11.         Sections 66HA and 66HB inserted
20               At the end of Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 2 insert:
21


22           66HA. Informing court of care arrangements under child
23                 welfare laws -- FLA s. 60CH
24               (1)    If a party to the proceedings is aware that the child, or
25                      another child who is a member of the child's family, is
26                      under the care (however described) of a person under a
27                      child welfare law, that party must inform the court of
28                      the matter.
29               (2)    If a person who is not a party to the proceedings is
30                      aware that the child, or another child who is a member
31                      of the child's family, is under the care (however


     page 8
     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
                       Amendments relating to family violence       Part 2

                                                                           s. 11



1                 described) of a person under a child welfare law, that
2                 person may inform the court of the matter.
3           (3)   Failure to inform the court of the matter does not affect
4                 the validity of any order made by the court.
5           (4)   However, subsection (3) does not limit the operation of
6                 section 202.

7        66HB. Informing court of notifications to, and
8              investigations by, prescribed government
9              agencies -- FLA s. 60CI
10          (1)   In this section --
11                prescribed government agency means an agency that is
12                a prescribed government agency for the purposes of
13                section 202K.
14          (2)   If --
15                  (a)   a party to the proceedings is aware that the
16                        child, or another child who is a member of the
17                        child's family, is or has been the subject of --
18                           (i) a notification or report (however
19                                described) to a prescribed government
20                                agency; or
21                          (ii) an investigation, inquiry or assessment
22                                (however described) by a prescribed
23                                government agency;
24                        and
25                 (b)    the notification, report, investigation, inquiry or
26                        assessment relates to abuse, or an allegation,
27                        suspicion or risk of abuse,
28                that party must inform the court of the matter.
29          (3)   If --
30                  (a)   a person who is not a party to the proceedings
31                        is aware that the child, or another child who is a

                                                                         page 9
     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 2         Amendments relating to family violence

     s. 12



1                             member of the child's family, is or has been the
2                             subject of --
3                                (i) a notification or report (however
4                                     described) to a prescribed government
5                                     agency; or
6                               (ii) an investigation, inquiry or assessment
7                                     (however described) by a prescribed
8                                     government agency;
9                             and
10                      (b)   the notification, report, investigation, inquiry or
11                            assessment relates to abuse, or an allegation,
12                            suspicion or risk of abuse,
13                    that person may inform the court of the matter.
14              (4)   Failure to inform the court of the matter does not affect
15                    the validity of any order made by the court.
16


17   12.        Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 3A inserted
18              Before Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 3 insert:
19


20                    Subdivision 3A -- Best interests of the child:
21                               adviser's obligations

22           66HC. Adviser's obligations in relation to best interests of
23                 child -- FLA s. 60D
24              (1)   In this section --
25                    adviser means a person who is --
26                      (a) a legal practitioner; or
27                      (b) a family counsellor; or
28                      (c) a family dispute resolution practitioner; or
29                      (d) a family consultant.


     page 10
      Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
                        Amendments relating to family violence       Part 2

                                                                                  s. 13



1                 (2)   If an adviser gives advice or assistance to a person
2                       about matters concerning a child and this Part, the
3                       adviser must --
4                         (a) inform the person that the person should regard
5                               the best interests of the child as the paramount
6                               consideration; and
7                         (b) encourage the person to act on the basis that the
8                               child's bests interests are best met --
9                                  (i) by the child having a meaningful
10                                      relationship with both of the child's
11                                      parents; and
12                                (ii) by the child being protected from
13                                      physical or psychological harm from
14                                      being subjected to, or exposed to, abuse,
15                                      neglect or family violence; and
16                               (iii) in applying the considerations set out in
17                                      subparagraphs (i) and (ii) -- by giving
18                                      greater weight to the consideration set
19                                      out in subparagraph (ii).
20


21   13.          Section 66J deleted
22                Delete section 66J.

23   14.          Section 78A amended
24         (1)    Before section 78A(1) insert:
25

26               (1A)   The obligations of an adviser under this section are in
27                      addition to the adviser's obligations under
28                      section 66HC.
29

30         (2)    Delete section 78A(2)(c).



                                                                            page 11
     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 2         Amendments relating to family violence

     s. 15



1    15.          Section 133 amended
2          (1)    In section 133(c) after "child abuse" insert:
3

4                 and family violence
5

6          (2)    In section 133 after each of paragraphs (a) and (b) insert:
7

8                 and
9

10   16.          Part 5 Division 8 Subdivision 4 heading replaced
11                Delete the heading to Part 5 Division 8 Subdivision 4 and insert:
12


13                      Subdivision 4 -- Allegations of child abuse and
14                                     family violence
15

16   17.          Section 159 amended
17         (1)    Before section 159(1) insert:
18

19               (1A)    In this section --
20                       interested person, in proceedings under this Act,
21                       means --
22                         (a) a party to the proceedings; or
23                         (b) an independent children's lawyer who
24                                represents the interests of a child in the
25                                proceedings; or
26                         (c) any other person prescribed by the regulations
27                                for the purposes of this paragraph;
28                       prescribed form means the form approved by the Chief
29                       Judge of the Court for the purposes of this section.
30



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      Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
                        Amendments relating to family violence       Part 2

                                                                                    s. 18



1          (2)   In section 159(1):
2                  (a) delete "a party to" and insert:
3

4                          an interested person in
5

6                  (b)     delete "the party" and insert:
7

8                          the interested person
9

10               Note: The heading to amended section 159 is to read:

11                       Where interested person in proceedings makes allegation of child
12                       abuse -- FLA s. 67Z

13   18.         Sections 162A and 162B inserted
14               At the end of Part 5 Division 8 Subdivision 4 insert:
15


16           162A.       Where interested person makes allegation of family
17                       violence -- FLA s. 67ZBA
18               (1)     In this section --
19                       interested person, in proceedings for an order under
20                       this Part in relation to a child, means --
21                         (a) a party to the proceedings; or
22                         (b) an independent children's lawyer who
23                                represents the interests of the child in the
24                                proceedings; or
25                         (c) any other person prescribed by the regulations
26                                for the purposes of this paragraph;
27                       prescribed form means the form approved by the Chief
28                       Judge of the Court for the purposes of this section.
29               (2)     This section applies if an interested person in
30                       proceedings for an order under this Part in relation to a
31                       child alleges, as a consideration that is relevant to

                                                                                 page 13
     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 2         Amendments relating to family violence

     s. 18



1                    whether the court should make or refuse to make the
2                    order, that --
3                      (a) there has been family violence by one of the
4                            parties to the proceedings; or
5                      (b) there is a risk of family violence by one of the
6                            parties to the proceedings.
7              (3)   The interested person must file a notice in the
8                    prescribed form in the court hearing the proceedings,
9                    and serve a true copy of the notice upon the party
10                   referred to in subsection (2)(a) or (b).
11             (4)   If the alleged family violence (or risk of family
12                   violence) is abuse of a child (or a risk of abuse of a
13                   child) --
14                     (a) the interested person making the allegation
15                            must either file and serve a notice under
16                            subsection (3) or under section 159(1) (but does
17                            not have to file and serve a notice under both
18                            those provisions); and
19                     (b) if the notice is filed under subsection (3), the
20                            registrar must deal with the notice as if it had
21                            been filed under section 159(1).

22           162B.   Court to take prompt action in relation to
23                   allegations of child abuse or family violence -- FLA
24                   s. 67ZBB
25             (1)   This section applies if --
26                    (a) a notice is filed under section 159(1)
27                          or 162A(3) in proceedings for an order under
28                          this Part in relation to a child; and
29                    (b) the notice alleges, as a consideration that is
30                          relevant to whether the court should make or
31                          refuse to make the order, that --
32                             (i) there has been abuse of the child by one
33                                  of the parties to the proceedings; or

     page 14
     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
                       Amendments relating to family violence       Part 2

                                                                            s. 18



1                          (ii)   there would be a risk of abuse of the
2                                 child if there were to be a delay in the
3                                 proceedings; or
4                         (iii)   there has been family violence by one of
5                                 the parties to the proceedings; or
6                         (iv)    there is a risk of family violence by one
7                                 of the parties to the proceedings.
8           (2)   The court must --
9                  (a) consider what interim or procedural orders (if
10                       any) should be made --
11                         (i) to enable appropriate evidence about the
12                              allegation to be obtained as
13                              expeditiously as possible; and
14                        (ii) to protect the child or any of the parties
15                              to the proceedings;
16                       and
17                 (b) make such orders of that kind as the court
18                       considers appropriate; and
19                 (c) deal with the issues raised by the allegation as
20                       expeditiously as possible.
21          (3)   The court must take the action required by
22                subsection (2)(a) and (b) --
23                  (a) as soon as practicable after the notice is filed;
24                       and
25                  (b) if it is appropriate having regard to the
26                       circumstances of the case -- within 8 weeks
27                       after the notice is filed.
28          (4)   Without limiting subsection (2)(a)(i), the court must
29                consider whether orders should be made under
30                section 202K to obtain documents or information from
31                prescribed government agencies in relation to the
32                allegation.


                                                                      page 15
     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 2         Amendments relating to family violence

     s. 19



1              (5)   Without limiting subsection (2)(a)(ii), the court must
2                    consider whether orders should be made, or an
3                    injunction granted, under section 235.
4              (6)   A failure to comply with a provision of this section
5                    does not affect the validity of any order made in the
6                    proceedings for the order.
7


8    19.       Section 202B amended
9              Delete section 202B(6)(a) and insert:
10

11                    (a)   the child concerned from being subjected to, or
12                          exposed to, abuse, neglect or family violence;
13                          and
14


15   20.       Section 202E amended
16             Before section 202E(1)(a) insert:
17

18                   (aa)   ask each party to the proceedings --
19                            (i) whether the party considers that the
20                                 child concerned has been, or is at risk of
21                                 being, subjected to, or exposed to,
22                                 abuse, neglect or family violence; and
23                           (ii) whether the party considers that he or
24                                 she, or another party to the proceedings,
25                                 has been, or is at risk of being, subjected
26                                 to family violence;
27                          and
28




     page 16
      Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
                        Amendments relating to family violence       Part 2

                                                                                  s. 21



1    21.          Section 237 amended
2          (1)    In section 237(1) delete "205SB, 237A" and insert:
3

4                 205SB
5

6          (2)    In section 237(2) delete "(5) and (6)" and insert:
7

8                 (5), (6A) and (6)
9

10         (3)    After section 237(5) insert:
11

12               (6A)   If --
13                        (a)   under section 207, the CEO intervenes in
14                              proceedings; and
15                        (b)   the CEO acts in good faith in relation to the
16                              proceedings,
17                      the court must not, because of the intervention, make
18                      an order under subsection (2) of this section against the
19                      CEO, the Department (as defined by the Children and
20                      Community Services Act 2004 section 3) or the State.
21

22         (4)    In section 237(3) after each of paragraphs (a) to (e) insert:
23

24                and
25


26   22.          Section 237A deleted
27                Delete section 237A.




                                                                              page 17
     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 3         Other amendments

     s. 23



1                       Part 3 -- Other amendments
2    23.       Section 65 amended
3              Delete section 65(1) and insert:
4

5              (1)    A court exercising jurisdiction in proceedings under
6                     this Act may make either or both of the following kinds
7                     of order --
8                       (a) an order directing one or more parties to the
9                             proceedings to attend an appointment (or a
10                            series of appointments) with a family
11                            consultant;
12                      (b) an order directing one or more parties to the
13                            proceedings to arrange for a child to attend an
14                            appointment (or a series of appointments) with
15                            a family consultant.
16

17             Note: The heading to amended section 65 is to read:

18                   Court may order parties to attend, or arrange for child to attend,
19                   appointments with family consultant -- FLA s. 11F

20   24.       Section 65A amended
21             Delete section 65A(2) and insert:
22

23           (2A)     If --
24                      (a)   a person fails to comply with an order under
25                            section 65 that he or she arrange for a child to
26                            attend an appointment with a family consultant;
27                            or
28                      (b)   a child fails to attend an appointment with a
29                            family consultant as arranged in compliance
30                            with an order under section 65,
31                    the consultant must report the failure to the court.

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      Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
                                          Other amendments           Part 3

                                                                                   s. 25



1                 (2)   On receiving a report under subsection (1) or (2A), the
2                       court may make any further orders it considers
3                       appropriate.
4


5    25.          Section 73 amended
6          (1)    In section 73(5) delete "a party to proceedings, or the child,
7                 attend" and insert:
8

9                 one or more parties to the proceedings attend, or arrange for the
10                child to attend,
11

12         (2)    Delete section 73(6) and insert:
13

14                (6)   If --
15                        (a)   a person fails to comply with an order or
16                              direction under subsection (5); or
17                        (b)   a child fails to attend an appointment with a
18                              family consultant as arranged in compliance
19                              with an order or direction under subsection (5),
20                      the family consultant must report the failure to the
21                      court.
22


23   26.          Section 84 amended
24                After section 84(1) insert:
25

26               (1A)   However, a declaration or order under Division 11
27                      Subdivision 4 is not a parenting order.
28




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     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 3         Other amendments

     s. 27



1    27.         Section 113 amended
2          (1)   In section 113:
3                  (a) in paragraph (e) delete "(Subdivision 6)." and insert:
4

5                        (Subdivision 6); and
6

7                 (b)    after paragraph (e) insert:
8

9                        (f)   deals with the recovery of amounts paid under
10                             maintenance orders (Subdivision 7).
11

12         (2)   In section 113 after each of paragraphs (a) to (d) insert:
13

14               and
15


16   28.         Section 202I deleted
17               Delete section 202I.

18   29.         Section 205F amended
19               Before section 205F(3)(a) insert:
20

21                      (aa)   section 205O(1)(ea); or
22                      (ab)   section 205QA(3)(a); or
23


24   30.         Section 205O amended
25               After section 205O(1)(d) insert:
26

27                      (ea)   if the person who committed the current
28                             contravention fails, without reasonable excuse,
29                             to enter into a bond as required by an order


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                                          Other amendments           Part 3

                                                                           s. 31



1                         under paragraph (d), impose a fine not
2                         exceeding $1 100 on the person;
3


4    31.     Section 205QA inserted
5            After section 205P insert:
6


7          205QA. Procedure for enforcing bonds -- FLA s. 70NECA
8            (1)   If a court has made an order under section 205O(1)(d)
9                  requiring a person to enter into a bond in accordance
10                 with section 205P, the following provisions have
11                 effect.
12           (2)   If the court (whether or not constituted by the judge or
13                 magistrate who required the bond to be entered into in
14                 accordance with section 205P) is satisfied that the
15                 person has, without reasonable excuse, failed to
16                 comply with the bond, the court may take action under
17                 subsection (3).
18           (3)   The court may --
19                  (a) without prejudice to the continuance of the
20                        bond entered into in accordance with
21                        section 205P, impose a fine not exceeding
22                        $1 100 on the person; or
23                  (b) revoke the bond entered into in accordance with
24                        section 205P and, subject to subsection (4), deal
25                        with the person, for the contravention in respect
26                        of which the bond was entered into, in any
27                        manner in which the person could have been
28                        dealt with for the contravention if --
29                          (i) the bond had not been entered into; and
30                         (ii) the person was before the court under
31                               section 205O in respect of the
32                               contravention.

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     s. 32



1              (4)   In dealing with the person as mentioned in
2                    subsection (3)(b), the court must, in addition to any
3                    other matters that it considers should be taken into
4                    account, take into account --
5                      (a) the fact that the bond was entered into; and
6                      (b) anything done pursuant to the bond; and
7                      (c) any fine imposed, and any other order made,
8                            for or in respect of the contravention.
9


10   32.       Section 211B replaced
11             Delete section 211B and insert:
12


13           211B.   Appeal may be dismissed if no reasonable prospect
14                   of success
15             (1)   If --
16                     (a)   an appeal has been instituted in a court under
17                           this Part; and
18                    (b)    having regard to the grounds of appeal as
19                           disclosed in the notice of appeal, it appears to
20                           the court that the appeal has no reasonable
21                           prospect of success (whether generally or in
22                           relation to a particular ground of appeal),
23                   the court may, at any time, order that the proceedings
24                   on the appeal be dismissed (either generally or in
25                   relation to that ground).
26             (2)   This section does not limit any powers that the court
27                   has apart from this section.
28




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                                          Other amendments           Part 3

                                                                           s. 33



1    33.     Sections 215A and 215B inserted
2            After section 214A insert:
3


4          215A.   Oaths and affirmations
5            (1)   The executive manager may, in writing, authorise --
6                   (a) a registrar; or
7                   (b) a member of the staff of the Court or the
8                         Magistrates Court,
9                  to administer oaths and affirmations for the purposes of
10                 the Court and the Magistrates Court.
11           (2)   The following persons are authorised to administer
12                 oaths and affirmations for the purposes of the Court or
13                 the Magistrates Court --
14                   (a) a person who is authorised to administer oaths
15                         and affirmations in that court under the Oaths,
16                         Affidavits and Statutory Declarations Act 2005;
17                   (b) a person authorised under subsection (1).
18           (3)   This section does not limit the Oaths, Affidavits and
19                 Statutory Declarations Act 2005.
20           (4)   This section applies to the Magistrates Court
21                 exercising --
22                   (a) its federal jurisdiction under section 38; or
23                   (b) its non-federal jurisdictions under section 39; or
24                   (c) any other jurisdiction under a law of the
25                         Commonwealth, where that law confers
26                         jurisdiction on both the Court and the
27                         Magistrates Court.




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     s. 33



1            215B.   Swearing of affidavits etc.
2              (1)   An affidavit to be used in a proceeding in the Court or
3                    the Magistrates Court may be sworn or affirmed in
4                    Australia before --
5                      (a) a person before whom that affidavit may be
6                           sworn or affirmed under the Oaths, Affidavits
7                           and Statutory Declarations Act 2005; or
8                      (b) a person authorised under section 215A(1); or
9                      (c) a person to whom the Family Law Act
10                          section 98AB(1) applies.
11             (2)   An affidavit to be used in a proceeding in the Court or
12                   the Magistrates Court may be sworn or affirmed
13                   outside Australia before --
14                     (a) a person before whom that affidavit may be
15                           sworn or affirmed under the Oaths, Affidavits
16                           and Statutory Declarations Act 2005; or
17                     (b) a person to whom the Family Law Act
18                           section 98AB(2) applies.
19             (3)   This section does not limit the Oaths, Affidavits and
20                   Statutory Declarations Act 2005.
21             (4)   This section applies to the Magistrates Court
22                   exercising --
23                     (a) its federal jurisdiction under section 38; or
24                     (b) its non-federal jurisdictions under section 39; or
25                     (c) any other jurisdiction under a law of the
26                           Commonwealth, where that law confers
27                           jurisdiction on both the Court and the
28                           Magistrates Court.
29




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                                          Other amendments           Part 3

                                                                                s. 34



1    34.         Section 244 amended
2          (1)   After section 244(3)(d) insert:
3

4                      (ea)    proceedings transferred to the Court under the
5                              Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Commonwealth)
6                              sections 35A and 35B; and
7

8          (2)   After section 244(1)(a) insert:
9

10               and
11




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     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
     Part 4         Transitional provisions

     s. 35



1                    Part 4 -- Transitional provisions
2    35.       Section 247 replaced
3              Delete section 247 and insert:
4


5            247.    Transitional and savings
6              (1)   Schedule 2 Division 1 has effect in relation to the
7                    repeal effected by section 246.
8              (2)   Schedule 2 Division 2 has effect in relation to the
9                    amendments made by the Family Court Amendment
10                   (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012.
11


12   36.       Schedule 2 Division 1 heading inserted
13             Before Schedule 2 clause 1 insert:
14


15           Division 1 -- Provisions for repeal of Family Court Act 1975
16


17   37.       Schedule 2 clause 1 amended
18             In Schedule 2 clause 1 delete "Schedule," and insert:
19

20             Division,
21


22   38.       Schedule 2 clause 2 amended
23             In Schedule 2 clause 2 delete "Schedule" and insert:
24

25             Division
26




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                                       Transitional provisions       Part 4

                                                                                     s. 39



1    39.         Schedule 2 Division 2 inserted
2                At the end of Schedule 2 insert:
3


4                Division 2 -- Provisions for Family Court Amendment
5                   (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012

6          11.         Application of amendments relating to family violence
7                (1)   In this clause --
8                      commencement means the commencement of the Family
9                      Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures)
10                     Act 2012 Part 2;
11                     old Act means this Act as in force immediately before
12                     commencement.
13               (2)   The amendments made by the Family Court Amendment
14                     (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 sections 4
15                     to 8, 10, 11 and 17 to 22 apply in relation to proceedings
16                     instituted at or after commencement.
17               (3)   The amendments made by the Family Court Amendment
18                     (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 Part 2 do
19                     not affect an order made under the old Act or a certificate
20                     given under section 66H(7) of the old Act.
21               (4)   The amendments made by the Family Court Amendment
22                     (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 Part 2 are
23                     taken not to constitute changed circumstances that would
24                     justify the making of an order to discharge or vary, or to
25                     suspend or revive the operation of, some or all of a
26                     parenting order that was made before commencement.

27         12.         Application of other amendments
28               (1)   In this clause --
29                     commencement means the commencement of the Family
30                     Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures)
31                     Act 2012 Part 3;



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     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
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     s. 39



1                    old Act means this Act as in force immediately before
2                    commencement.
3              (2)   An order or direction under section 65(1) or 73(5) of the old
4                    Act, or an application for such an order or direction, has
5                    effect after commencement as if it were an order or
6                    direction, or an application for an order or direction, under
7                    that section as in force after commencement.
8              (3)   The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment
9                    (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 26
10                   applies in relation to orders under Part 5 Division 11
11                   Subdivision 4, whether made before, at or after
12                   commencement.
13             (4)   The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment
14                   (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 28
15                   applies in relation to a court, after commencement, taking an
16                   opinion expressed by a family consultant into account,
17                   whether that opinion was expressed before, at or after
18                   commencement.
19             (5)   The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment
20                   (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 30
21                   applies in relation to orders requiring persons to enter into
22                   bonds, whether made before, at or after commencement.
23             (6)   The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment
24                   (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 31
25                   applies in relation to bonds entered into whether before, at
26                   or after commencement.
27             (7)   Subject to subclause (8), the amendment made by the
28                   Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other
29                   Measures) Act 2012 section 32 applies in relation to appeals
30                   whether instituted before, at or after commencement.
31             (8)   The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment
32                   (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 32
33                   does not affect the dismissal or stay of proceedings on an
34                   appeal before commencement.




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     Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
                                      Transitional provisions       Part 4

                                                                                      s. 39



1              (9)   The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment
2                    (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 34
3                    applies in relation to proceedings transferred to the Court
4                    whether before, at or after commencement.

5        13.         Transitional regulations
6              (1)   If this Division does not provide sufficiently for a matter or
7                    issue of a transitional nature that arises as a result of a repeal
8                    or amendment made under the Family Court Amendment
9                    (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012, the
10                   Governor may make regulations (the transitional
11                   regulations) prescribing all matters that are required,
12                   necessary or convenient to be prescribed for the matter or
13                   issue.
14             (2)   The transitional regulations may provide that specified
15                   provisions of this Act --
16                     (a) do not apply; or
17                     (b)    apply with specified modifications,
18                   to or in relation to any matter.
19             (3)   If the transitional regulations provide that a specified state
20                   of affairs is to be taken to have existed, or not to have
21                   existed, on and from a day that is earlier than the day on
22                   which the transitional regulations are published in the
23                   Gazette but not earlier than the commencement of this
24                   clause, the transitional regulations have effect according to
25                   their terms.
26             (4)   In subclauses (2) and (3) --
27                   specified means specified or described in the transitional
28                   regulations.
29             (5)   If the transitional regulations contain a provision referred to
30                   in subclause (3), the provision does not operate so as --
31                     (a)    to affect in a manner prejudicial to any person
32                            (other than the State), the rights of that person
33                            existing before the day of publication of those
34                            regulations; or


                                                                                  page 29
    Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012
    Part 4         Transitional provisions

    s. 39



1                   (b)   to impose liabilities on any person (other than the
2                         State or an authority of the State) in respect of
3                         anything done or omitted to be done before the day
4                         of publication of those regulations.
5




 


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