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Western Australia Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 CONTENTS Part 1 -- Preliminary 1. Short title 2 2. Commencement 2 3. Act amended 2 Part 2 -- Amendments relating to family violence 4. Section 5 amended 3 5. Section 6 amended 4 6. Section 9A inserted 4 9A. Meaning of "family violence" etc. -- FLA s. 4AB 4 7. Section 37 amended 6 8. Section 66 amended 6 9. Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 2 heading replaced 7 Subdivision 2 -- Best interests of the child: court proceedings 10. Section 66C amended 7 11. Sections 66HA and 66HB inserted 8 66HA. Informing court of care arrangements under child welfare laws -- FLA s. 60CH 8 66HB. Informing court of notifications to, and investigations by, prescribed government agencies -- FLA s. 60CI 9 12. Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 3A inserted 10 Subdivision 3A -- Best interests of the child: adviser's obligations 66HC. Adviser's obligations in relation to best interests of child -- FLA s. 60D 10 307--1 page i Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Contents 13. Section 66J deleted 11 14. Section 78A amended 11 15. Section 133 amended 12 16. Part 5 Division 8 Subdivision 4 heading replaced 12 Subdivision 4 -- Allegations of child abuse and family violence 17. Section 159 amended 12 18. Sections 162A and 162B inserted 13 162A. Where interested person makes allegation of family violence -- FLA s. 67ZBA 13 162B. Court to take prompt action in relation to allegations of child abuse or family violence -- FLA s. 67ZBB 14 19. Section 202B amended 16 20. Section 202E amended 16 21. Section 237 amended 17 22. Section 237A deleted 17 Part 3 -- Other amendments 23. Section 65 amended 18 24. Section 65A amended 18 25. Section 73 amended 19 26. Section 84 amended 19 27. Section 113 amended 20 28. Section 202I deleted 20 29. Section 205F amended 20 30. Section 205O amended 20 31. Section 205QA inserted 21 205QA. Procedure for enforcing bonds -- FLA s. 70NECA 21 32. Section 211B replaced 22 211B. Appeal may be dismissed if no reasonable prospect of success 22 33. Sections 215A and 215B inserted 23 215A. Oaths and affirmations 23 215B. Swearing of affidavits etc. 24 34. Section 244 amended 25 Part 4 -- Transitional provisions 35. Section 247 replaced 26 247. Transitional and savings 26 36. Schedule 2 Division 1 heading inserted 26 page ii Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Contents Division 1 -- Provisions for repeal of Family Court Act 1975 37. Schedule 2 clause 1 amended 26 38. Schedule 2 clause 2 amended 26 39. Schedule 2 Division 2 inserted 27 Division 2 -- Provisions for Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 11. Application of amendments relating to family violence 27 12. Application of other amendments 27 13. Transitional regulations 29 page iii Western Australia LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 A Bill for An Act to amend the Family Court Act 1997. The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows: page 1 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 1 Preliminary s. 1 1 Part 1 -- Preliminary 2 1. Short title 3 This is the Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and 4 Other Measures) Act 2012. 5 2. Commencement 6 This Act comes into operation as follows -- 7 (a) Part 1 -- on the day on which this Act receives the 8 Royal Assent; 9 (b) the rest of the Act -- on the day after that day. 10 3. Act amended 11 This Act amends the Family Court Act 1997. page 2 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Amendments relating to family violence Part 2 s. 4 1 Part 2 -- Amendments relating to family violence 2 4. Section 5 amended 3 (1) In section 5(1) delete the definitions of: 4 abuse 5 family violence 6 member of the family 7 (2) In section 5(1) insert in alphabetical order: 8 9 (FLA s. 4(1)) 10 abuse, in relation to a child, means -- 11 (a) an assault, including a sexual assault, of the 12 child; or 13 (b) a person (the first person) involving the child 14 in a sexual activity with the first person or 15 another person in which the child is used, 16 directly or indirectly, as a sexual object by the 17 first person or the other person, and where there 18 is unequal power in the relationship between 19 the child and the first person; or 20 (c) causing the child to suffer serious 21 psychological harm, including (but not limited 22 to) when that harm is caused by the child being 23 subjected to, or exposed to, family violence; or 24 (d) serious neglect of the child; 25 (FLA s. 4(1)) 26 exposed to family violence, in relation to a child, has 27 the meaning given in section 9A(3); 28 (FLA s. 4(1)) 29 family violence has the meaning given in 30 section 9A(1); page 3 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 2 Amendments relating to family violence s. 5 1 (FLA s. 4(1)) 2 member of the family has the meaning given in 3 section 6; 4 5 5. Section 6 amended 6 In section 6: 7 (a) delete paragraph (a) and insert: 8 9 (a) the definition of step-parent in section 5(1); 10 and 11 (ba) section 9A; and 12 13 (b) delete paragraph (c) and insert: 14 15 (c) sections 66F, 66HA and 66HB, 16 17 6. Section 9A inserted 18 At the end of Part 1 insert: 19 20 9A. Meaning of "family violence" etc. -- FLA s. 4AB 21 (1) For the purposes of this Act, family violence means 22 violent, threatening or other behaviour by a person that 23 coerces or controls a member of the person's family 24 (the family member), or causes the family member to 25 be fearful. 26 (2) Examples of behaviour that may constitute family 27 violence include (but are not limited to) -- 28 (a) an assault; or 29 (b) a sexual assault or other sexually abusive 30 behaviour; or 31 (c) stalking; or page 4 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Amendments relating to family violence Part 2 s. 6 1 (d) repeated derogatory taunts; or 2 (e) intentionally damaging or destroying property; 3 or 4 (f) intentionally causing death or injury to an 5 animal; or 6 (g) unreasonably denying the family member the 7 financial autonomy that he or she would 8 otherwise have had; or 9 (h) unreasonably withholding financial support 10 needed to meet the reasonable living expenses 11 of the family member, or his or her child, at a 12 time when the family member is entirely or 13 predominantly dependent on the person for 14 financial support; or 15 (i) preventing the family member from making or 16 keeping connections with his or her family, 17 friends or culture; or 18 (j) unlawfully depriving the family member, or 19 any member of the family member's family, of 20 his or her liberty. 21 (3) For the purposes of this Act, a child is exposed to 22 family violence if the child sees or hears family 23 violence or otherwise experiences the effects of family 24 violence. 25 (4) Examples of situations that may constitute a child 26 being exposed to family violence include (but are not 27 limited to) the child -- 28 (a) overhearing threats of death or personal injury 29 by a member of the child's family towards 30 another member of the child's family; or 31 (b) seeing or hearing an assault of a member of the 32 child's family by another member of the child's 33 family; or page 5 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 2 Amendments relating to family violence s. 7 1 (c) comforting or providing assistance to a member 2 of the child's family who has been assaulted by 3 another member of the child's family; or 4 (d) cleaning up a site after a member of the child's 5 family has intentionally damaged property of 6 another member of the child's family; or 7 (e) being present when police or ambulance 8 officers attend an incident involving the assault 9 of a member of the child's family by another 10 member of the child's family. 11 12 7. Section 37 amended 13 (1) In section 37(1)(d) delete "safety" and insert: 14 15 protection 16 17 (2) In section 37: 18 (a) after each of subsection (1)(a) to (c) insert: 19 20 and 21 22 (b) after subsection (2)(a) insert: 23 24 or 25 26 8. Section 66 amended 27 After section 66(3) insert: 28 29 (4) An additional object of this Part is to give effect to the 30 Convention on the Rights of the Child done at New 31 York on 20 November 1989. 32 page 6 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Amendments relating to family violence Part 2 s. 9 1 9. Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 2 heading replaced 2 Delete the heading to Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 2 and insert: 3 4 Subdivision 2 -- Best interests of the child: 5 court proceedings 6 7 10. Section 66C amended 8 (1) After section 66C(2) insert: 9 10 (3A) In applying the considerations set out in subsection (2), 11 the court is to give greater weight to the consideration 12 set out in subsection (2)(b). 13 14 (2) In section 66C(3): 15 (a) delete paragraph (c) and insert: 16 17 (c) the extent to which each of the child's parents 18 has taken, or failed to take, the opportunity -- 19 (i) to participate in making decisions about 20 major long-term issues in relation to the 21 child; and 22 (ii) to spend time with the child; and 23 (iii) to communicate with the child; 24 and 25 (da) the extent to which each of the child's parents 26 has fulfilled, or failed to fulfil, the parent's 27 obligations to maintain the child; and 28 page 7 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 2 Amendments relating to family violence s. 11 1 (b) delete paragraph (k) and insert: 2 3 (k) if a family violence order applies, or has 4 applied, to the child or a member of the child's 5 family -- any relevant inferences that can be 6 drawn from the order, taking into account the 7 following -- 8 (i) the nature of the order; 9 (ii) the circumstances in which the order 10 was made; 11 (iii) any evidence admitted in proceedings 12 for the order; 13 (iv) any findings made by the court in, or in 14 proceedings for, the order; 15 (v) any other relevant matter; 16 and 17 18 (3) Delete section 66C(4) and (5). 19 11. Sections 66HA and 66HB inserted 20 At the end of Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 2 insert: 21 22 66HA. Informing court of care arrangements under child 23 welfare laws -- FLA s. 60CH 24 (1) If a party to the proceedings is aware that the child, or 25 another child who is a member of the child's family, is 26 under the care (however described) of a person under a 27 child welfare law, that party must inform the court of 28 the matter. 29 (2) If a person who is not a party to the proceedings is 30 aware that the child, or another child who is a member 31 of the child's family, is under the care (however page 8 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Amendments relating to family violence Part 2 s. 11 1 described) of a person under a child welfare law, that 2 person may inform the court of the matter. 3 (3) Failure to inform the court of the matter does not affect 4 the validity of any order made by the court. 5 (4) However, subsection (3) does not limit the operation of 6 section 202. 7 66HB. Informing court of notifications to, and 8 investigations by, prescribed government 9 agencies -- FLA s. 60CI 10 (1) In this section -- 11 prescribed government agency means an agency that is 12 a prescribed government agency for the purposes of 13 section 202K. 14 (2) If -- 15 (a) a party to the proceedings is aware that the 16 child, or another child who is a member of the 17 child's family, is or has been the subject of -- 18 (i) a notification or report (however 19 described) to a prescribed government 20 agency; or 21 (ii) an investigation, inquiry or assessment 22 (however described) by a prescribed 23 government agency; 24 and 25 (b) the notification, report, investigation, inquiry or 26 assessment relates to abuse, or an allegation, 27 suspicion or risk of abuse, 28 that party must inform the court of the matter. 29 (3) If -- 30 (a) a person who is not a party to the proceedings 31 is aware that the child, or another child who is a page 9 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 2 Amendments relating to family violence s. 12 1 member of the child's family, is or has been the 2 subject of -- 3 (i) a notification or report (however 4 described) to a prescribed government 5 agency; or 6 (ii) an investigation, inquiry or assessment 7 (however described) by a prescribed 8 government agency; 9 and 10 (b) the notification, report, investigation, inquiry or 11 assessment relates to abuse, or an allegation, 12 suspicion or risk of abuse, 13 that person may inform the court of the matter. 14 (4) Failure to inform the court of the matter does not affect 15 the validity of any order made by the court. 16 17 12. Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 3A inserted 18 Before Part 5 Division 1 Subdivision 3 insert: 19 20 Subdivision 3A -- Best interests of the child: 21 adviser's obligations 22 66HC. Adviser's obligations in relation to best interests of 23 child -- FLA s. 60D 24 (1) In this section -- 25 adviser means a person who is -- 26 (a) a legal practitioner; or 27 (b) a family counsellor; or 28 (c) a family dispute resolution practitioner; or 29 (d) a family consultant. page 10 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Amendments relating to family violence Part 2 s. 13 1 (2) If an adviser gives advice or assistance to a person 2 about matters concerning a child and this Part, the 3 adviser must -- 4 (a) inform the person that the person should regard 5 the best interests of the child as the paramount 6 consideration; and 7 (b) encourage the person to act on the basis that the 8 child's bests interests are best met -- 9 (i) by the child having a meaningful 10 relationship with both of the child's 11 parents; and 12 (ii) by the child being protected from 13 physical or psychological harm from 14 being subjected to, or exposed to, abuse, 15 neglect or family violence; and 16 (iii) in applying the considerations set out in 17 subparagraphs (i) and (ii) -- by giving 18 greater weight to the consideration set 19 out in subparagraph (ii). 20 21 13. Section 66J deleted 22 Delete section 66J. 23 14. Section 78A amended 24 (1) Before section 78A(1) insert: 25 26 (1A) The obligations of an adviser under this section are in 27 addition to the adviser's obligations under 28 section 66HC. 29 30 (2) Delete section 78A(2)(c). page 11 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 2 Amendments relating to family violence s. 15 1 15. Section 133 amended 2 (1) In section 133(c) after "child abuse" insert: 3 4 and family violence 5 6 (2) In section 133 after each of paragraphs (a) and (b) insert: 7 8 and 9 10 16. Part 5 Division 8 Subdivision 4 heading replaced 11 Delete the heading to Part 5 Division 8 Subdivision 4 and insert: 12 13 Subdivision 4 -- Allegations of child abuse and 14 family violence 15 16 17. Section 159 amended 17 (1) Before section 159(1) insert: 18 19 (1A) In this section -- 20 interested person, in proceedings under this Act, 21 means -- 22 (a) a party to the proceedings; or 23 (b) an independent children's lawyer who 24 represents the interests of a child in the 25 proceedings; or 26 (c) any other person prescribed by the regulations 27 for the purposes of this paragraph; 28 prescribed form means the form approved by the Chief 29 Judge of the Court for the purposes of this section. 30 page 12 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Amendments relating to family violence Part 2 s. 18 1 (2) In section 159(1): 2 (a) delete "a party to" and insert: 3 4 an interested person in 5 6 (b) delete "the party" and insert: 7 8 the interested person 9 10 Note: The heading to amended section 159 is to read: 11 Where interested person in proceedings makes allegation of child 12 abuse -- FLA s. 67Z 13 18. Sections 162A and 162B inserted 14 At the end of Part 5 Division 8 Subdivision 4 insert: 15 16 162A. Where interested person makes allegation of family 17 violence -- FLA s. 67ZBA 18 (1) In this section -- 19 interested person, in proceedings for an order under 20 this Part in relation to a child, means -- 21 (a) a party to the proceedings; or 22 (b) an independent children's lawyer who 23 represents the interests of the child in the 24 proceedings; or 25 (c) any other person prescribed by the regulations 26 for the purposes of this paragraph; 27 prescribed form means the form approved by the Chief 28 Judge of the Court for the purposes of this section. 29 (2) This section applies if an interested person in 30 proceedings for an order under this Part in relation to a 31 child alleges, as a consideration that is relevant to page 13 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 2 Amendments relating to family violence s. 18 1 whether the court should make or refuse to make the 2 order, that -- 3 (a) there has been family violence by one of the 4 parties to the proceedings; or 5 (b) there is a risk of family violence by one of the 6 parties to the proceedings. 7 (3) The interested person must file a notice in the 8 prescribed form in the court hearing the proceedings, 9 and serve a true copy of the notice upon the party 10 referred to in subsection (2)(a) or (b). 11 (4) If the alleged family violence (or risk of family 12 violence) is abuse of a child (or a risk of abuse of a 13 child) -- 14 (a) the interested person making the allegation 15 must either file and serve a notice under 16 subsection (3) or under section 159(1) (but does 17 not have to file and serve a notice under both 18 those provisions); and 19 (b) if the notice is filed under subsection (3), the 20 registrar must deal with the notice as if it had 21 been filed under section 159(1). 22 162B. Court to take prompt action in relation to 23 allegations of child abuse or family violence -- FLA 24 s. 67ZBB 25 (1) This section applies if -- 26 (a) a notice is filed under section 159(1) 27 or 162A(3) in proceedings for an order under 28 this Part in relation to a child; and 29 (b) the notice alleges, as a consideration that is 30 relevant to whether the court should make or 31 refuse to make the order, that -- 32 (i) there has been abuse of the child by one 33 of the parties to the proceedings; or page 14 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Amendments relating to family violence Part 2 s. 18 1 (ii) there would be a risk of abuse of the 2 child if there were to be a delay in the 3 proceedings; or 4 (iii) there has been family violence by one of 5 the parties to the proceedings; or 6 (iv) there is a risk of family violence by one 7 of the parties to the proceedings. 8 (2) The court must -- 9 (a) consider what interim or procedural orders (if 10 any) should be made -- 11 (i) to enable appropriate evidence about the 12 allegation to be obtained as 13 expeditiously as possible; and 14 (ii) to protect the child or any of the parties 15 to the proceedings; 16 and 17 (b) make such orders of that kind as the court 18 considers appropriate; and 19 (c) deal with the issues raised by the allegation as 20 expeditiously as possible. 21 (3) The court must take the action required by 22 subsection (2)(a) and (b) -- 23 (a) as soon as practicable after the notice is filed; 24 and 25 (b) if it is appropriate having regard to the 26 circumstances of the case -- within 8 weeks 27 after the notice is filed. 28 (4) Without limiting subsection (2)(a)(i), the court must 29 consider whether orders should be made under 30 section 202K to obtain documents or information from 31 prescribed government agencies in relation to the 32 allegation. page 15 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 2 Amendments relating to family violence s. 19 1 (5) Without limiting subsection (2)(a)(ii), the court must 2 consider whether orders should be made, or an 3 injunction granted, under section 235. 4 (6) A failure to comply with a provision of this section 5 does not affect the validity of any order made in the 6 proceedings for the order. 7 8 19. Section 202B amended 9 Delete section 202B(6)(a) and insert: 10 11 (a) the child concerned from being subjected to, or 12 exposed to, abuse, neglect or family violence; 13 and 14 15 20. Section 202E amended 16 Before section 202E(1)(a) insert: 17 18 (aa) ask each party to the proceedings -- 19 (i) whether the party considers that the 20 child concerned has been, or is at risk of 21 being, subjected to, or exposed to, 22 abuse, neglect or family violence; and 23 (ii) whether the party considers that he or 24 she, or another party to the proceedings, 25 has been, or is at risk of being, subjected 26 to family violence; 27 and 28 page 16 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Amendments relating to family violence Part 2 s. 21 1 21. Section 237 amended 2 (1) In section 237(1) delete "205SB, 237A" and insert: 3 4 205SB 5 6 (2) In section 237(2) delete "(5) and (6)" and insert: 7 8 (5), (6A) and (6) 9 10 (3) After section 237(5) insert: 11 12 (6A) If -- 13 (a) under section 207, the CEO intervenes in 14 proceedings; and 15 (b) the CEO acts in good faith in relation to the 16 proceedings, 17 the court must not, because of the intervention, make 18 an order under subsection (2) of this section against the 19 CEO, the Department (as defined by the Children and 20 Community Services Act 2004 section 3) or the State. 21 22 (4) In section 237(3) after each of paragraphs (a) to (e) insert: 23 24 and 25 26 22. Section 237A deleted 27 Delete section 237A. page 17 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 3 Other amendments s. 23 1 Part 3 -- Other amendments 2 23. Section 65 amended 3 Delete section 65(1) and insert: 4 5 (1) A court exercising jurisdiction in proceedings under 6 this Act may make either or both of the following kinds 7 of order -- 8 (a) an order directing one or more parties to the 9 proceedings to attend an appointment (or a 10 series of appointments) with a family 11 consultant; 12 (b) an order directing one or more parties to the 13 proceedings to arrange for a child to attend an 14 appointment (or a series of appointments) with 15 a family consultant. 16 17 Note: The heading to amended section 65 is to read: 18 Court may order parties to attend, or arrange for child to attend, 19 appointments with family consultant -- FLA s. 11F 20 24. Section 65A amended 21 Delete section 65A(2) and insert: 22 23 (2A) If -- 24 (a) a person fails to comply with an order under 25 section 65 that he or she arrange for a child to 26 attend an appointment with a family consultant; 27 or 28 (b) a child fails to attend an appointment with a 29 family consultant as arranged in compliance 30 with an order under section 65, 31 the consultant must report the failure to the court. page 18 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Other amendments Part 3 s. 25 1 (2) On receiving a report under subsection (1) or (2A), the 2 court may make any further orders it considers 3 appropriate. 4 5 25. Section 73 amended 6 (1) In section 73(5) delete "a party to proceedings, or the child, 7 attend" and insert: 8 9 one or more parties to the proceedings attend, or arrange for the 10 child to attend, 11 12 (2) Delete section 73(6) and insert: 13 14 (6) If -- 15 (a) a person fails to comply with an order or 16 direction under subsection (5); or 17 (b) a child fails to attend an appointment with a 18 family consultant as arranged in compliance 19 with an order or direction under subsection (5), 20 the family consultant must report the failure to the 21 court. 22 23 26. Section 84 amended 24 After section 84(1) insert: 25 26 (1A) However, a declaration or order under Division 11 27 Subdivision 4 is not a parenting order. 28 page 19 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 3 Other amendments s. 27 1 27. Section 113 amended 2 (1) In section 113: 3 (a) in paragraph (e) delete "(Subdivision 6)." and insert: 4 5 (Subdivision 6); and 6 7 (b) after paragraph (e) insert: 8 9 (f) deals with the recovery of amounts paid under 10 maintenance orders (Subdivision 7). 11 12 (2) In section 113 after each of paragraphs (a) to (d) insert: 13 14 and 15 16 28. Section 202I deleted 17 Delete section 202I. 18 29. Section 205F amended 19 Before section 205F(3)(a) insert: 20 21 (aa) section 205O(1)(ea); or 22 (ab) section 205QA(3)(a); or 23 24 30. Section 205O amended 25 After section 205O(1)(d) insert: 26 27 (ea) if the person who committed the current 28 contravention fails, without reasonable excuse, 29 to enter into a bond as required by an order page 20 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Other amendments Part 3 s. 31 1 under paragraph (d), impose a fine not 2 exceeding $1 100 on the person; 3 4 31. Section 205QA inserted 5 After section 205P insert: 6 7 205QA. Procedure for enforcing bonds -- FLA s. 70NECA 8 (1) If a court has made an order under section 205O(1)(d) 9 requiring a person to enter into a bond in accordance 10 with section 205P, the following provisions have 11 effect. 12 (2) If the court (whether or not constituted by the judge or 13 magistrate who required the bond to be entered into in 14 accordance with section 205P) is satisfied that the 15 person has, without reasonable excuse, failed to 16 comply with the bond, the court may take action under 17 subsection (3). 18 (3) The court may -- 19 (a) without prejudice to the continuance of the 20 bond entered into in accordance with 21 section 205P, impose a fine not exceeding 22 $1 100 on the person; or 23 (b) revoke the bond entered into in accordance with 24 section 205P and, subject to subsection (4), deal 25 with the person, for the contravention in respect 26 of which the bond was entered into, in any 27 manner in which the person could have been 28 dealt with for the contravention if -- 29 (i) the bond had not been entered into; and 30 (ii) the person was before the court under 31 section 205O in respect of the 32 contravention. page 21 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 3 Other amendments s. 32 1 (4) In dealing with the person as mentioned in 2 subsection (3)(b), the court must, in addition to any 3 other matters that it considers should be taken into 4 account, take into account -- 5 (a) the fact that the bond was entered into; and 6 (b) anything done pursuant to the bond; and 7 (c) any fine imposed, and any other order made, 8 for or in respect of the contravention. 9 10 32. Section 211B replaced 11 Delete section 211B and insert: 12 13 211B. Appeal may be dismissed if no reasonable prospect 14 of success 15 (1) If -- 16 (a) an appeal has been instituted in a court under 17 this Part; and 18 (b) having regard to the grounds of appeal as 19 disclosed in the notice of appeal, it appears to 20 the court that the appeal has no reasonable 21 prospect of success (whether generally or in 22 relation to a particular ground of appeal), 23 the court may, at any time, order that the proceedings 24 on the appeal be dismissed (either generally or in 25 relation to that ground). 26 (2) This section does not limit any powers that the court 27 has apart from this section. 28 page 22 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Other amendments Part 3 s. 33 1 33. Sections 215A and 215B inserted 2 After section 214A insert: 3 4 215A. Oaths and affirmations 5 (1) The executive manager may, in writing, authorise -- 6 (a) a registrar; or 7 (b) a member of the staff of the Court or the 8 Magistrates Court, 9 to administer oaths and affirmations for the purposes of 10 the Court and the Magistrates Court. 11 (2) The following persons are authorised to administer 12 oaths and affirmations for the purposes of the Court or 13 the Magistrates Court -- 14 (a) a person who is authorised to administer oaths 15 and affirmations in that court under the Oaths, 16 Affidavits and Statutory Declarations Act 2005; 17 (b) a person authorised under subsection (1). 18 (3) This section does not limit the Oaths, Affidavits and 19 Statutory Declarations Act 2005. 20 (4) This section applies to the Magistrates Court 21 exercising -- 22 (a) its federal jurisdiction under section 38; or 23 (b) its non-federal jurisdictions under section 39; or 24 (c) any other jurisdiction under a law of the 25 Commonwealth, where that law confers 26 jurisdiction on both the Court and the 27 Magistrates Court. page 23 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 3 Other amendments s. 33 1 215B. Swearing of affidavits etc. 2 (1) An affidavit to be used in a proceeding in the Court or 3 the Magistrates Court may be sworn or affirmed in 4 Australia before -- 5 (a) a person before whom that affidavit may be 6 sworn or affirmed under the Oaths, Affidavits 7 and Statutory Declarations Act 2005; or 8 (b) a person authorised under section 215A(1); or 9 (c) a person to whom the Family Law Act 10 section 98AB(1) applies. 11 (2) An affidavit to be used in a proceeding in the Court or 12 the Magistrates Court may be sworn or affirmed 13 outside Australia before -- 14 (a) a person before whom that affidavit may be 15 sworn or affirmed under the Oaths, Affidavits 16 and Statutory Declarations Act 2005; or 17 (b) a person to whom the Family Law Act 18 section 98AB(2) applies. 19 (3) This section does not limit the Oaths, Affidavits and 20 Statutory Declarations Act 2005. 21 (4) This section applies to the Magistrates Court 22 exercising -- 23 (a) its federal jurisdiction under section 38; or 24 (b) its non-federal jurisdictions under section 39; or 25 (c) any other jurisdiction under a law of the 26 Commonwealth, where that law confers 27 jurisdiction on both the Court and the 28 Magistrates Court. 29 page 24 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Other amendments Part 3 s. 34 1 34. Section 244 amended 2 (1) After section 244(3)(d) insert: 3 4 (ea) proceedings transferred to the Court under the 5 Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Commonwealth) 6 sections 35A and 35B; and 7 8 (2) After section 244(1)(a) insert: 9 10 and 11 page 25 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 4 Transitional provisions s. 35 1 Part 4 -- Transitional provisions 2 35. Section 247 replaced 3 Delete section 247 and insert: 4 5 247. Transitional and savings 6 (1) Schedule 2 Division 1 has effect in relation to the 7 repeal effected by section 246. 8 (2) Schedule 2 Division 2 has effect in relation to the 9 amendments made by the Family Court Amendment 10 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012. 11 12 36. Schedule 2 Division 1 heading inserted 13 Before Schedule 2 clause 1 insert: 14 15 Division 1 -- Provisions for repeal of Family Court Act 1975 16 17 37. Schedule 2 clause 1 amended 18 In Schedule 2 clause 1 delete "Schedule," and insert: 19 20 Division, 21 22 38. Schedule 2 clause 2 amended 23 In Schedule 2 clause 2 delete "Schedule" and insert: 24 25 Division 26 page 26 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Transitional provisions Part 4 s. 39 1 39. Schedule 2 Division 2 inserted 2 At the end of Schedule 2 insert: 3 4 Division 2 -- Provisions for Family Court Amendment 5 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 6 11. Application of amendments relating to family violence 7 (1) In this clause -- 8 commencement means the commencement of the Family 9 Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) 10 Act 2012 Part 2; 11 old Act means this Act as in force immediately before 12 commencement. 13 (2) The amendments made by the Family Court Amendment 14 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 sections 4 15 to 8, 10, 11 and 17 to 22 apply in relation to proceedings 16 instituted at or after commencement. 17 (3) The amendments made by the Family Court Amendment 18 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 Part 2 do 19 not affect an order made under the old Act or a certificate 20 given under section 66H(7) of the old Act. 21 (4) The amendments made by the Family Court Amendment 22 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 Part 2 are 23 taken not to constitute changed circumstances that would 24 justify the making of an order to discharge or vary, or to 25 suspend or revive the operation of, some or all of a 26 parenting order that was made before commencement. 27 12. Application of other amendments 28 (1) In this clause -- 29 commencement means the commencement of the Family 30 Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) 31 Act 2012 Part 3; page 27 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 4 Transitional provisions s. 39 1 old Act means this Act as in force immediately before 2 commencement. 3 (2) An order or direction under section 65(1) or 73(5) of the old 4 Act, or an application for such an order or direction, has 5 effect after commencement as if it were an order or 6 direction, or an application for an order or direction, under 7 that section as in force after commencement. 8 (3) The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment 9 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 26 10 applies in relation to orders under Part 5 Division 11 11 Subdivision 4, whether made before, at or after 12 commencement. 13 (4) The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment 14 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 28 15 applies in relation to a court, after commencement, taking an 16 opinion expressed by a family consultant into account, 17 whether that opinion was expressed before, at or after 18 commencement. 19 (5) The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment 20 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 30 21 applies in relation to orders requiring persons to enter into 22 bonds, whether made before, at or after commencement. 23 (6) The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment 24 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 31 25 applies in relation to bonds entered into whether before, at 26 or after commencement. 27 (7) Subject to subclause (8), the amendment made by the 28 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other 29 Measures) Act 2012 section 32 applies in relation to appeals 30 whether instituted before, at or after commencement. 31 (8) The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment 32 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 32 33 does not affect the dismissal or stay of proceedings on an 34 appeal before commencement. page 28 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Transitional provisions Part 4 s. 39 1 (9) The amendment made by the Family Court Amendment 2 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012 section 34 3 applies in relation to proceedings transferred to the Court 4 whether before, at or after commencement. 5 13. Transitional regulations 6 (1) If this Division does not provide sufficiently for a matter or 7 issue of a transitional nature that arises as a result of a repeal 8 or amendment made under the Family Court Amendment 9 (Family Violence and Other Measures) Act 2012, the 10 Governor may make regulations (the transitional 11 regulations) prescribing all matters that are required, 12 necessary or convenient to be prescribed for the matter or 13 issue. 14 (2) The transitional regulations may provide that specified 15 provisions of this Act -- 16 (a) do not apply; or 17 (b) apply with specified modifications, 18 to or in relation to any matter. 19 (3) If the transitional regulations provide that a specified state 20 of affairs is to be taken to have existed, or not to have 21 existed, on and from a day that is earlier than the day on 22 which the transitional regulations are published in the 23 Gazette but not earlier than the commencement of this 24 clause, the transitional regulations have effect according to 25 their terms. 26 (4) In subclauses (2) and (3) -- 27 specified means specified or described in the transitional 28 regulations. 29 (5) If the transitional regulations contain a provision referred to 30 in subclause (3), the provision does not operate so as -- 31 (a) to affect in a manner prejudicial to any person 32 (other than the State), the rights of that person 33 existing before the day of publication of those 34 regulations; or page 29 Family Court Amendment (Family Violence and Other Measures) Bill 2012 Part 4 Transitional provisions s. 39 1 (b) to impose liabilities on any person (other than the 2 State or an authority of the State) in respect of 3 anything done or omitted to be done before the day 4 of publication of those regulations. 5
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