Western Australian Bills

[Index] [Search] [Download] [Related Items] [Help]


This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


STAMP AMENDMENT (ASSESSMENT) BILL 2005

                    Western Australia


Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005

                       CONTENTS


1.   Short title                                                 2
2.   Commencement                                                2
3.   The Act amended                                             2
4.   Section 33 amended                                          2
5.   Section 97 inserted                                         2
     97.       Offshore risk policies exempt from duty     2
6.   Part IIIF replaced                                          4
     Part IIIF -- Insurance
     Division 1 -- Interpretation in Part IIIF and
            connection to the State
     92.       Terms used in this Part                      4
     92A.      Meaning of general insurance and
               connection to the State                     6
     92B.      Additional insurance -- life riders          7
     92C.      Payment of premiums                         8
     Division 2 -- Registration of insurers
     93.       Insurers to be registered                   9
     93A.      Registration of insurers                    9
     93B.      Cancelling registration of insurers         9
     Division 3 -- Duty payable by insurers
     94.       Lodging returns and paying duty             10
     94A.      Calculating the amount of duty payable on
               a return                                    11
     94B.      Return period of an insurer                 11
     Division 4 -- Duty payable by insured persons
     95.       Meaning of insurer in this Division         11
     95A.      Insured person to lodge statement and
               pay duty                                    12
     95B.      Insurer and intermediary to notify
               Commissioner of contracts of insurance      12




                          075--1                                 page i
Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



Contents



             Division 5 -- General provisions
             96.       Apportionment of premiums and
                       instalments                              13
             96A.      Refunds                                  14
             96B.      Records                                  15
      7.     Transitional provisions -- offshore risk policies        15
      8.     Transitional provisions -- Part IIIF                     16




page ii
                           Western Australia


                     LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY



    Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005


                               A Bill for


An Act to amend the Stamp Act 1921 and for related purposes.



The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows:




                                                               page 1
     Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



     s. 1




     1.           Short title
                  This is the Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Act 2005.

     2.           Commencement
          (1)     Subject to this section, this Act comes into operation on the day
 5                on which it receives the Royal Assent.
          (2)     Section 5 is deemed to have come into operation on 1 July 1997.
          (3)     Sections 6 and 8 come into operation on a day fixed by
                  proclamation.

     3.           The Act amended
10                The amendments in this Act are to the Stamp Act 1921*.
                  [* Reprint 15 as at 3 June 2005.]

     4.           Section 33 amended
                  Section 33(3)(b)(iv) is amended by deleting "subparagraph (i),
                  (ii) (iii) or (iiia)" and inserting instead --
15                "     subparagraph (i), (ii), (iii) or (iiia)   ".

     5.           Section 97 inserted
                  After section 96 the following section is inserted in Part IIIF --
     "
            97.           Offshore risk policies exempt from duty
20                (1)     In this section --
                          "offshore risk insurance" means any kind of
                               insurance that is applicable to --
                               (a) property outside Australia; or
                               (b) any liability, loss or damage that arises or is
25                                   brought about as a result of the occurrence of
                                     an event outside Australia.

     page 2
                            Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



                                                                      s. 5



     (2)   Duty is not chargeable in respect of the issue or
           renewal of a policy of insurance to the extent that the
           policy effects offshore risk insurance.
     (3)   If a policy of insurance effects both offshore risk
 5         insurance and other insurance and the proportion of the
           total amount paid to the person with whom the policy
           is effected (in respect of the issue or renewal) that is
           attributable to the offshore risk insurance is not
           ascertainable at the time of the issue or renewal, the
10         proportion is the proportion calculated in accordance
           with the method of apportionment from time to time
           established as a practice of the Commissioner and
           published under section 127 of the Taxation
           Administration Act 2003.
15   (4)   However, if the Commissioner is not satisfied that the
           total amount has been appropriately apportioned, the
           Commissioner may --
             (a) determine the appropriate proportions; and
             (b) reassess the amount of duty payable in respect
20                 of the issue or renewal accordingly.
     (5)   Any amount paid or payable to the person with whom
           the policy of insurance is effected on account of duty in
           respect of the issue or renewal of the policy shall be
           disregarded for the purpose of calculating the total
25         amount paid to the person in respect of the issue or
           renewal.
                                                                       ".




                                                                 page 3
     Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



     s. 6



     6.           Part IIIF replaced
                  Part IIIF is repealed and the following Part is inserted instead --
     "
                                Part IIIF -- Insurance
 5            Division 1 -- Interpretation in Part IIIF and connection to
                                      the State

            92.         Terms used in this Part
                        In this Part, unless the contrary intention appears --
                        "accident insurance" means insurance for any
10                           payment agreed to be made on the death of any
                             person only from accident or violence or otherwise
                             than from a natural cause or as compensation for
                             personal injury;
                        "contract of insurance" means a contract of insurance
15                           that effects general insurance (whether or not it
                             also effects other kinds of insurance);
                        "Defence Service Homes Insurance Scheme" has the
                             meaning given to that term in section 38 of the
                             Defence Service Homes Act 1918 of the
20                           Commonwealth;
                        "Division 4 insurer" has the meaning given to that
                             term in section 95;
                        "financial services licensee" has the meaning given to
                             that term in section 761A of the Corporations Act;
25                      "general insurance" has the meaning given to that
                             term in section 92A;
                        "health insurance business" has the meaning given to
                             that term in section 67 of the National Health
                             Act 1953 of the Commonwealth;
30                      "instalment" means a portion of a premium;



     page 4
                       Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



                                                                 s. 6



     "insurer" means the Insurance Commission of
         Western Australia or a person who --
         (a) writes general insurance otherwise than as an
              intermediary of an insurer (including a
 5            Division 4 insurer); and
         (b) is either --
               (i)    authorised under the Insurance Act 1973
                      of the Commonwealth; or
               (ii)   registered under the Life Insurance
10                    Act 1995 of the Commonwealth;
     "intermediary", of an insurer, means --
          (a) a representative of the insurer; or
          (b) a financial services licensee, who is not
                 otherwise a representative of the insurer,
15               who arranges or effects insurance for or with
                 the insurer;
     "life insurance" means insurance provided under or in
          accordance with a policy of insurance or assurance
          on any life or lives or on any event or contingency
20        relating to or depending on any life or lives, other
          than a policy of accident insurance;
     "offshore risk insurance" means any kind of
          insurance that is applicable to --
         (a)    property outside Australia; or
25       (b)   any liability, loss or damage that arises or is
               brought about as a result of the occurrence of
               an event outside Australia;
     "premium" means the total consideration paid to an
         insurer (including a Division 4 insurer) by or on
30       behalf of an insured person to effect insurance,
         without deductions for any amounts paid or
         payable, or allowed or allowable, by way of



                                                          page 5
     Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



     s. 6



                        commission or discount to an intermediary of the
                        insurer, but does not include --
                        (a) an amount paid to an intermediary of the
                               insurer by the insured person as a fee if the
 5                             amount can be clearly identified as a fee; or
                        (b) an amount paid on account of duty under this
                               Part or interstate duty;
                    "registered insurer" means an insurer who is
                        registered under section 93A;
10                  "registered organisation" has the meaning given to
                        that term in section 4 of the National Health
                        Act 1953 of the Commonwealth;
                    "reinsurance" means the indemnification of one party
                        by another against liability or payment arising
15                      under a contract or contracts of insurance or
                        reinsurance;
                    "representative" has the meaning given to that term in
                        section 910A of the Corporations Act;
                    "return period", of a registered insurer, has the
20                      meaning given in section 94B.

            92A.    Meaning of general insurance and connection to
                    the State
              (1)   "General insurance" means any kind of insurance that
                    is applicable to --
25                     (a) property in Western Australia; or
                      (b) a risk, contingency or event concerning an act
                            or omission that, in the normal course of
                            events, may occur within, or partly within,
                            Western Australia,
30                  or both.




     page 6
                               Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



                                                                           s. 6



       (2)   General insurance does not include any of the
             following --
               (a) life insurance;
               (b) insurance against an employer's liability to pay
 5                  compensation under the Workers'
                    Compensation and Injury Management
                    Act 1981;
               (c) reinsurance;
               (d) insurance in respect of goods in the course of
10                  being transported, whether by rail, road, air or
                    sea, and whether within Western Australia or
                    elsewhere;
               (e) insurance in respect of a marine hull used
                    primarily for commercial purposes;
15             (f) insurance effected by an exempt body (as
                    defined in section 119);
               (g) insurance issued by a registered organisation in
                    the course of its health insurance business;
               (h) insurance under the Defence Service Homes
20                  Insurance Scheme;
                (i) offshore risk insurance;
                (j) insurance of a class prescribed by the
                    regulations.

     92B.    Additional insurance -- life riders
25     (1)   This section does not apply to a policy of life insurance
             unless the insured person's place of residence is in
             Western Australia.
       (2)   If --
                (a)   a policy of life insurance, in addition to
30                    providing the insurance referred to in the
                      definition of "life insurance" in section 92, also
                      provides for the payment of a benefit on the

                                                                     page 7
     Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



     s. 6



                            happening of a contingency or event that does
                            not relate to or depend on a life or lives (the
                            "additional insurance"); and
                     (b)    an identifiable part of the premium payable in
 5                          respect of the policy is attributable to the
                            additional insurance,
                    then the additional insurance provided under or in
                    accordance with the policy is to be taken to be general
                    insurance and not life insurance.
10            (3)   Subsection (2) applies --
                      (a)   whether or not the life insurance and the
                            additional insurance are distinct matters for the
                            purposes of section 19; and
                     (b)    whether or not payment of a benefit under the
15                          additional insurance component of the
                            policy --
                              (i) will or may reduce the benefit payable
                                   under the life insurance component of
                                   the policy; or
20                           (ii) will or may terminate the policy.

            92C.    Payment of premiums
              (1)   For the purposes of this Part, a premium, or an
                    instalment, is paid when the first of the following
                    events occurs --
25                    (a) the premium or instalment is received by the
                            insurer; or
                      (b) an account of the insurer is credited with the
                            amount of the premium or instalment.
              (2)   A premium, or an instalment (apart from the case
30                  where the premium or instalment is received directly
                    by an insurer) is taken to have been received by an


     page 8
                                  Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



                                                                             s. 6



                 insurer if it is received by another person on the
                 insurer's behalf.
           (3)   In this section, a reference to an insurer includes a
                 reference to a Division 4 insurer.

 5                  Division 2 -- Registration of insurers

     93.         Insurers to be registered
           (1)   On becoming an insurer, the insurer must apply to be
                 registered under section 93A.
           (2)   An application for registration must be made in an
10               approved form on or before the 21st day after the end of
                 the month in which the insurer became an insurer.
                 Penalty: $20 000.

     93A.        Registration of insurers
           (1)   The Commissioner must register an insurer that applies
15               for registration.
           (2)   The Commissioner must register an insurer that has not
                 applied for registration if satisfied that the insurer
                 ought to be registered for the purposes of this Part.
           (3)   The Commissioner must give notice to an insurer of its
20               registration.

     93B.        Cancelling registration of insurers
           (1)   The Commissioner may cancel the registration of an
                 insurer on his or her own initiative or at the request of
                 the insurer.
25         (2)   The Commissioner is not to cancel an insurer's
                 registration unless satisfied that registration of the
                 insurer is no longer necessary for the purposes of this
                 Part.


                                                                         page 9
     Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



     s. 6



                  (3)   A cancellation has effect on and from the day specified
                        in the notice of cancellation of registration, which may
                        be a day that is earlier than the day on which the notice
                        is issued.

 5                        Division 3 -- Duty payable by insurers

            94.         Lodging returns and paying duty
                  (1)   A registered insurer must --
                         (a) lodge a return in an approved form for each
                                return period of the insurer; and
10                       (b) pay the duty payable on the return (if any),
                        on or before the 21st day after the end of the return
                        period.
                        Penalty: $5 000.
                  (2)   The insurer must lodge the return even if no duty is
15                      payable on the return.
                  (3)   On becoming an insurer, the insurer must, for the
                        month in which the insurer became an insurer and for
                        each subsequent month until the month in which the
                        insurer becomes a registered insurer or ceases to be an
20                      insurer --
                          (a) lodge a return in an approved form for the
                                month; and
                          (b) pay the duty payable on the return (if any),
                        on or before the 21st day after the end of the month.
25                      Penalty: $5 000.
                  (4)   The month referred to in subsection (3) is to be treated
                        as a return period for the purposes of this Part.




     page 10
                                  Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



                                                                             s. 6



     94A.         Calculating the amount of duty payable on a return
           (1)    The amount of duty payable on the return for a return
                  period is 10% of the assessable amount.
           (2)    The assessable amount for a return period of an insurer
 5                is the sum of each premium or instalment (to the extent
                  to which the premium or instalment is attributable to
                  general insurance) paid to the insurer in the return
                  period in respect of contracts of insurance entered into
                  by or on behalf of the insurer.
10         (3)    Section 96 has an effect on the extent to which the
                  premium or instalment is attributable to general
                  insurance.

     94B.         Return period of an insurer
                  The return period of a registered insurer is --
15                 (a) one month, if a special tax return arrangement
                         is not in force; or
                   (b) the return period provided in a special tax
                         return arrangement in force under section 49 of
                         the Taxation Administration Act 2003.

20               Division 4 -- Duty payable by insured persons

     95.          Meaning of insurer in this Division
                  In this Division --
                  "Division 4 insurer" means a person, other than the
                       Insurance Commission of Western Australia, who
25                     writes general insurance, otherwise than as an
                       intermediary of an insurer (including a Division 4
                       insurer), but who is not authorised under the
                       Insurance Act 1973 of the Commonwealth and not
                       registered under the Life Insurance Act 1995 of the
30                     Commonwealth.


                                                                        page 11
     Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



     s. 6



            95A.     Insured person to lodge statement and pay duty
               (1)   If a person obtains, effects or renews general insurance
                     with a Division 4 insurer, the person must --
                        (a) lodge a statement in an approved form; and
 5                     (b) pay the duty payable on the statement,
                     on or before the 21st day after the end of the month, or
                     each month, in which the person paid the premium or
                     an instalment for the insurance.
                     Penalty: $5 000.
10             (2)   The amount of duty payable on the statement is 10% of
                     the proportion of the premium or instalment that is
                     attributable to general insurance.
               (3)   Section 96 has an effect on the proportion of the
                     premium or instalment that is attributable to general
15                   insurance.
               (4)   This section does not require a separate statement to be
                     prepared if the document evidencing the insurance
                     contains all the information required in a statement, in
                     which case, the document is taken to be the statement.

20          95B.     Insurer and intermediary to notify Commissioner of
                     contracts of insurance
               (1)   A Division 4 insurer must, for each month in which the
                     insurer is paid a premium or an instalment in respect of
                     a contract of insurance entered into by or on behalf of
25                   the insurer, notify the Commissioner in the approved
                     form, of --
                       (a) each such contract of insurance for which the
                             insurer has been paid a premium or instalment
                             in that month; and
30                     (b) the amounts of those premiums or instalments,
                     on or before the 21st day after the end of the month.
                     Penalty: $5 000.

     page 12
                                    Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



                                                                           s. 6



           (2)   An intermediary of a Division 4 insurer must, for each
                 month in which the intermediary receives a premium or
                 an instalment in respect of a contract of insurance for a
                 Division 4 insurer, notify the Commissioner in the
 5               approved form, of --
                   (a) each contract of insurance for which the
                         intermediary has received a premium or
                         instalment for a Division 4 insurer; and
                   (b) the amounts of those premiums or instalments,
10               on or before the 21st day after the end of the month.
                 Penalty: $5 000.
           (3)   If a person complies with a requirement in
                 subsection (1) or (2) in respect of a contract of
                 insurance then the requirement in the other subsection
15               is to be taken to have been complied with.

                       Division 5 -- General provisions

     96.         Apportionment of premiums and instalments
           (1)   This section applies to a contract of insurance that
                 effects both general insurance and other insurance.
20         (2)   If the proportion of the premium that is attributable to
                 general insurance is not ascertainable at the time the
                 contract is entered into, the proportion is the proportion
                 calculated in accordance with the applicable method of
                 apportionment from time to time established as a
25               practice of the Commissioner and published under
                 section 127 of the Taxation Administration Act 2003.
           (3)   A method of apportionment published under
                 section 127 of the Taxation Administration Act 2003
                 may, for a particular class of contracts of insurance,
30               have the effect that the proportion of the premium that
                 is attributable to general insurance is zero.


                                                                        page 13
     Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



     s. 6



               (4)   If the Commissioner is satisfied that a premium or
                     instalment has not been, or cannot be, appropriately
                     apportioned under this section, the Commissioner
                     may --
 5                      (a) determine the appropriate proportions; and
                       (b) if necessary -- reassess the amount of duty
                             payable in respect of the contract of insurance.
               (5)   The extent to which an instalment is attributable to
                     general insurance is the same as the extent to which the
10                   premium is attributable to general insurance under this
                     section.

            96A.     Refunds
               (1)   If --
                        (a)   an insurer has paid duty in respect of a contract
15                            of insurance in accordance with section 94A;
                              and
                       (b)    the insurer has refunded some or all of the
                              premium for the contract,
                     the insurer is entitled to a refund of the duty paid to the
20                   extent to which the premium was refunded.
               (2)   If --
                        (a)   a person has paid duty in respect of a contract
                              of insurance in accordance with section 95A(2);
                              and
25                     (b)    the Division 4 insurer has refunded some or all
                              of the premium for the contract,
                     the person is entitled to a refund of the duty paid to the
                     extent to which the premium was refunded.
               (3)   For the purposes of this section, an insurer (including a
30                   Division 4 insurer) refunds an amount of a premium if
                     the insurer or an intermediary of the insurer --
                       (a) repays the amount to the insured person; or

     page 14
                                       Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



                                                                                s. 7



                       (b)    otherwise provides a benefit to the insured
                              person to the value of the amount refunded.

            96B.      Records
                (1)   An insurer and a person who is liable to pay duty under
 5                    Division 4 must keep --
                        (a)  the records that are prescribed in the regulations
                             for the purposes of this section (if any); and
                       (b) any other records necessary to enable the
                             Commissioner to determine the insurer's or the
10                           person's liability to pay duty under this Part.
                      Penalty: $20 000.
                (2)   A person who is required to notify the Commissioner
                      under section 95B (disregarding the effect of
                      section 95B(3)) must keep the records necessary to
15                    enable the Commissioner to verify the information in
                      the notice.
                      Penalty: $20 000.
                                                                                  ".

     7.         Transitional provisions -- offshore risk policies
20        (1)   This section applies to the issue or renewal of a policy of
                insurance that effects offshore risk insurance, or both offshore
                risk insurance and other insurance, where the issue or renewal
                was effected on or after 1 July 1997 but before this Act received
                the Royal Assent.
25        (2)   If the issue or renewal of the policy was effected before the
                commencement of the Taxation Administration Act 2003, that
                Act applies to a reassessment as if the issue or renewal had been
                effected after the commencement of that Act.
          (3)   Despite section 17 of the Taxation Administration Act 2003, the
30              Commissioner may make a reassessment even if the respective
                original assessment was made more than 5 years before the
                reassessment.

                                                                            page 15
     Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



     s. 8



          (4)   However, a person is not entitled to apply for a reassessment
                more than 12 months after the day on which this Act receives
                the Royal Assent.
          (5)   Where the policy of insurance effects both offshore risk
 5              insurance and other insurance then, despite section 35 of the
                Taxation Administration (Consequential Provisions) Act 2002,
                the Commissioner may make a reassessment even if the
                reassessment increases the amount of duty that a person is liable
                to pay in relation to the issue or renewal of the policy to the
10              extent that it effects insurance other than offshore risk
                insurance.
          (6)   In this section --
                "duty" means duty payable under the Stamp Act 1921;
                "offshore risk insurance" has the meaning given to that term
15                   in section 97 of the Stamp Act 1921 as inserted by section 5
                     of this Act;
                "original assessment" has the meaning given to that term in the
                     Taxation Administration Act 2003;
                "policy of insurance" has the meaning given to that term in
20                   Part IIIF of the Stamp Act 1921 as in force immediately
                     before this Act received the Royal Assent;
                "reassessment" means a reassessment as defined in the
                     Taxation Administration Act 2003, being a reassessment of
                     the amount of duty chargeable in respect of the issue or
25                   renewal of a policy of insurance to which this section
                     applies.

     8.         Transitional provisions -- Part IIIF
          (1)   An expression used in this section that is given a meaning in the
                Stamp Act 1921 (including old Part IIIF and new Part IIIF) has
30              the meaning so given unless the contrary intention appears.
          (2)   New Part IIIF does not apply to or in respect of premiums or
                instalments paid to an insurer after commencement in respect of


     page 16
                                  Stamp Amendment (Assessment) Bill 2005



                                                                          s. 8



           which duty, under old Part IIIF, became payable before
           commencement.
     (3)   A person who was an insurer (as defined in new Part IIIF)
           immediately before commencement is to be taken to have
 5         become an insurer on commencement for the purposes of new
           Part IIIF.
     (4)   In this section --
           "commencement" means the time at which section 6 of this
                Act comes into operation;
10         "new Part IIIF" means Part IIIF of the Stamp Act 1921 as in
                force after commencement and, for the purposes of this
                section, is to be taken to include item 16 of the Second
                Schedule of the Stamp Act 1921 as in force after
                commencement;
15         "old Part IIIF" means Part IIIF of the Stamp Act 1921 as in
                force immediately before commencement and, for the
                purposes of this section, is to be taken to include item 16 of
                the Second Schedule and item 8 of the Third Schedule of
                the Stamp Act 1921, as in force immediately before
20              commencement.




 


[Index] [Search] [Download] [Related Items] [Help]