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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


YOUNG OFFENDERS AMENDMENT BILL 2004

                        Western Australia


      Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004

                           CONTENTS

1.      Short title                            1
2.      Commencement                           2
3.      The Act amended                        2
4.      Section 3 amended                      2
5.      Part 3 Division 1 heading inserted     2
6.      Section 11 amended and transitional    3
7.      Sections 11A to 11F inserted           4
8.      Section 12 amended                     7
9.      Section 15A inserted                   7
10.     Section 17 amended                    10
11.     Part 3 Division 2 inserted            11
12.     Section 25 amended                    13
13.     Section 28 replaced                   13
14.     Section 29 amended                    14
15.     Section 31 amended                    14
16.     Section 32 amended                    15
17.     Section 35 amended                    16
18.     Section 36 amended                    16
19.     Section 37 amended                    16
20.     Section 37A inserted                  17
21.     Section 54 amended                    18
22.     Section 103 amended                   18
23.     Section 109A and 109B inserted        18
24.     Section 114 amended                   21
25.     Section 115 amended                   22
26.     Section 119A inserted                 23
27.     Section 132 amended                   23
28.     Sections 136A and 136B inserted       24
29.     Section 145 amended                   26
30.     Section 147A inserted                 27
31.     Section 149 amended                   28


                             305--3            page i
Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



Contents



   32.     Section 150 amended                               29
   33.     Section 152 amended                               29
   34.     Section 153 amended                               30
   35.     Section 154 amended                               30
   36.     Section 157 amended                               31
   37.     Section 169A inserted                             31
   38.     Section 170 amended                               32
   39.     Section 173 amended                               32
   40.     Section 181 amended                               33
   41.     Section 193A inserted                             33
   42.     Section 196 amended                               34
   43.     Section 197 inserted                              36
   44.     Schedule 1 amended                                36
   45.     Schedule 2 amended                                37
           Schedule 1 -- Transitional                         38
   1.      Interpretation                                    38
   2.      Conditions of employment of "group workers" on
           commencement to continue                          38
   3.      Conditions of employment of other employees and
           officers on commencement to continue              38




page ii
                           Western Australia


                      LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY

                      (As amended in committee)


      Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004


                               A Bill for


An Act to amend the Young Offenders Act 1994.



The Parliament of Western Australia enacts as follows:


1.      Short title
        This Act may be cited as the Young Offenders Amendment
        Act 2004.




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     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 2




     2.         Commencement
          (1)   This Act comes into operation on a day fixed by proclamation.
          (2)   Different days may be fixed under subsection (1) for different
                provisions.

5    3.         The Act amended
                The amendments in this Act are to the Young Offenders
                Act 1994*.
                [* Reprinted as at 8 December 2000.
                   For subsequent amendments see Western Australian
10                 Legislation Information Tables for 2003, Table 1, p. 441 and
                   Acts Nos. 50 of 2003 and 4 of 2004.]

     4.         Section 3 amended
                Section 3 is amended before the definition of "attendance
                conditions" by inserting the following definition --
15              "
                     "Aboriginal community" has the meaning given to
                        that term in section 3 of the Aboriginal
                        Communities Act 1979;
                                                                                 ".

20   5.         Part 3 Division 1 heading inserted
                Before section 9 the following heading is inserted --
     "
                                Division 1 -- General
                                                                                 ".




     page 2
                                               Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                                    s. 6



     6.              Section 11 amended and transitional
          (1)        Section 11(1) and (2) are repealed and the following subsections
                     are inserted instead --
                "
5                    (1)   The chief executive officer may appoint, under and
                           subject to Part 3 of the Public Sector Management
                           Act 1994, such officers and other persons as are
                           necessary to implement or administer this Act.
                    (1a)   In addition to persons appointed under subsection (1)
10                         and for the purposes of this Act the chief executive
                           officer may appoint --
                             (a) custodial officers for primarily
                                   non-administrative functions ("group
                                   workers"); and
15                           (b) officers and employees of particular classes as
                                   are prescribed by the regulations,
                           and may terminate the appointment of those persons in
                           the prescribed circumstances.
                    (1b)   The custodial officers appointed under
20                         subsection (1a)(a) --
                             (a) may be subject to employment conditions set
                                   out in an award or industrial agreement; and
                             (b) in prescribed circumstances, may be subject to
                                   such disciplinary procedures as are set out in
25                                 the regulations.
                     (2)   The officers and employees appointed under
                           subsection (1a)(b) --
                             (a) are to have such functions as are given to them
                                   under the regulations;
30                           (b) may be subject to employment conditions set
                                   out in an award or industrial agreement; and



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     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 7



                        (c)   in prescribed circumstances, may be subject to
                              such disciplinary procedures as are set out in
                              the regulations.
                                                                                  ".
5         (2)   Section 11(3) is amended after "Appointments" by inserting --
                "   under subsection (1a)   ".
          (3)   Schedule 1 has effect.

     7.         Sections 11A to 11F inserted
                After section 11 the following sections are inserted --
10   "
            11A.      Duties of all officers and employees
                      Every officer, person or employee appointed under
                      section 11 --
                        (a) must observe all rules made under this Act;
15                      (b) must make such returns and reports to the chief
                              executive officer as the chief executive officer
                              may from time to time direct; and
                        (c) must make any records relating to any young
                              offender available, upon request of the chief
20                            executive officer, to the chief executive officer
                              or a delegate of the chief executive officer.

            11B.      Powers and duties of custodial staff
                      A person who is appointed under section 11(1) or (1a)
                      as a custodial officer --
25                      (a) has a responsibility to maintain the security of
                              the facility or detention centre where he or she
                              is employed;
                        (b) is liable to answer for the escape of a detainee
                              placed in his or her charge or for whom when
30                            on duty he or she has a responsibility;


     page 4
                                  Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                        s. 7



               (c)   must obey all lawful orders given to him or her
                     by the officer under whose control or
                     supervision he or she is placed; and
              (d)    may issue to a detainee such orders as are
5                    necessary for the purposes of this Act,
                     including the security, good order, or
                     management of a facility or detention centre,
                     and may use such force as is prescribed under
                     section 11C as is necessary to ensure that
10                   lawful orders given to a detainee are complied
                     with.

     11C.    Use of force
       (1)   A person who is appointed under section 11(1) or (1a)
             as a custodial officer is authorised to use no more than
15           prescribed force in the management, control and
             security of a facility or detention centre.
       (2)   A person who is appointed under section 11(1) or (1a)
             as a custodial officer must not use force on a young
             offender unless that force is used in the prescribed
20           circumstances.

     11D.    Use of restraints
       (1)   The chief executive officer, or a superintendent, may
             authorise and direct the restraint of a young offender
             where in his or her opinion such restraint is
25           necessary --
               (a) to prevent the young offender injuring himself
                     or herself, or any other person;
               (b) upon considering advice from a medical
                     practitioner, on medical grounds; or
30             (c) to prevent the escape of a young offender
                     during his or her movement to or from a facility
                     or detention centre, or during his or her


                                                                  page 5
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 7



                            temporary absence from a facility or detention
                            centre.
              (2)   Restraint involving the use of medication must not be
                    used on medical grounds unless the approval of a
5                   medical practitioner is obtained first.
              (3)   If restraint is used in relation to a young offender for a
                    continuing period of more than 24 hours, the use and
                    the circumstances must be reported as soon as
                    practicable to the chief executive officer by the
10                  superintendent who has overall responsibility for the
                    young offender at the time.

            11E.    Assistance by prison officers
              (1)   A prison officer may, upon the request of the chief
                    executive officer or a superintendent, assist in the
15                  exercise or performance of any power or duty
                    conferred or imposed by this Act.
              (2)   A prison officer who is assisting --
                     (a) has the powers;
                     (b) is subject to the responsibilities; and
20                   (c) is to receive the protection from liability,
                    which in like circumstances would be conferred or
                    imposed on a custodial officer appointed under
                    section 11(1) or (1a) of this Act, in addition to the
                    powers and duties conferred and imposed on that
25                  prison officer by or under any other law.
              (3)   A prison officer who is assisting may use such force as
                    can be used by a custodial officer appointed under
                    section 11(1) or (1a) of this Act and, with the approval
                    of the chief executive officer, may use such control
30                  weapons as are necessary in the circumstances.




     page 6
                                       Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                               s. 8



          11F.    Assistance by police officers
            (1)   Subject to the directions of the Commissioner of
                  Police, a police officer may, upon the request of the
                  chief executive officer or a superintendent, assist in the
5                 exercise or performance of any power or duty
                  conferred or imposed by this Act.
            (2)   A police officer who is assisting --
                   (a) has the powers;
                   (b) is subject to the responsibilities; and
10                 (c) is to receive the protection from liability,
                  which in like circumstances would be conferred or
                  imposed on a custodial officer appointed under
                  section 11(1) or (1a) of this Act, in addition to the
                  powers and duties conferred and imposed on that
15                police officer by or under any other law.
                                                                                ".
     8.     Section 12 amended
            Section 12(5)(b) is amended by inserting after "body sample
            taken" --
20                 "
                          or to wear a device for the purpose of having a
                          body sample taken or detecting the presence of
                          a substance in the body of the young person
                                                                                ".
25   9.     Section 15A inserted
            After section 15 the following section is inserted --
     "
          15A.    Disclosure of personal information relating to
                  young offenders
30          (1)   Upon being requested to do so by the Director-General
                  of the Department, the chief executive officer may


                                                                          page 7
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 9



                    provide the Director-General with information relating
                    to a young person where the provision of that
                    information is necessary --
                      (a) to protect a young person;
5                     (b) to assist in the placement of the young person;
                      (c) to protect the physical safety of a child, whether
                            or not in the care of the Department;
                      (d) to assist in an assessment of the young person
                            by officers of the Department; or
10                    (e) for the purpose of enabling the
                            Director-General or a person employed in the
                            Department to investigate an allegation of --
                              (i) abuse of the young person; or
                             (ii) abuse by the young person of a child in
15                                  the care of the Department,
                            or facilitating such an investigation.
              (2)   In subsection (1), "Department" and
                    "Director-General" have the meanings given to those
                    terms, respectively, in section 4(1) of the Child Welfare
20                  Act 1947.
              (3)   Upon being requested to do so by a member of the
                    Mentally Impaired Defendants Review Board
                    established under the Criminal Law (Mentally
                    Impaired Defendants) Act 1996, the chief executive
25                  officer is to provide the member with information
                    relating to a person who is, or was, a young offender or
                    detainee, for the purposes of carrying out the member's
                    functions under that Act.
              (4)   The chief executive officer is to provide a person
30                  specified in or under subsection (5)(a) or (b) with
                    information relating to a person who is, or was, a
                    young offender or detainee if required for the purposes
                    set out in subsection (6)(a) and (b) respectively.

     page 8
                                Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                      s. 9



     (5)   The following individuals may be provided with
           information under subsection (4) --
             (a) under the Prisons Act 1981 -- the chief
                   executive officer, a superintendent, an officer, a
5                  prison officer, a contract worker (as defined in
                   section 15A of that Act), or a person approved
                   by the chief executive officer for the purpose of
                   this section;
             (b) under the Sentence Administration Act 2003 --
10                    (i) a member of the Parole Board, the chief
                           executive officer, a supervisor, a
                           community corrections officer; or
                     (ii) a person, or a person within a class of
                           persons, approved by the chief
15                         executive officer for the purpose of this
                           section.
     (6)   The purposes for which the individuals set out in
           subsection (5) be provided with information under
           subsection (4) are as follows --
20           (a) a person set out in, or approved under
                   subsection (5)(a) may make a request for
                   information for the purposes of carrying out his
                   or her functions under the Prisons Act 1981;
             (b) a person set out in, or approved under,
25                 subsection (5)(b) may make a request for
                   information for the purposes of carrying out his
                   or her functions under the Sentence
                   Administration Act 2003.
     (7)   Despite this section, the Minister may, from time to
30         time, approve --
             (a) circumstances in which information relating to
                   a young person may be disclosed under this
                   Act, to a person or class of persons in another


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     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 10



                              Commonwealth, State, Territory or overseas
                              government department or agency; and
                        (b)   the purposes for which that information may be
                              used.
5                (8)   A person who uses information received under this
                       section for any purpose other than a purpose for which
                       he or she is authorised under this section commits an
                       offence.
                       Penalty: $6 000 and imprisonment for 2 years.
10                                                                               ".

     10.         Section 17 amended
                 After section 17(2) the following subsections are inserted --
             "
                 (3)   If a person proposes to commence a civil action against
15                     a young person who is being or has been dealt with in
                       the Children's Court for an offence for compensation
                       for any damage or loss suffered as a result of the
                       offence, the appropriate officer of that Court shall,
                       unless there is good reason not to divulge to that
20                     person --
                         (a) the name of the young person; and
                         (b) the last known residential address of the young
                                person.
                 (4)   A person who uses information received under
25                     subsection (3) for any purpose other than commencing
                       a civil action against the young person commits an
                       offence.
                       Penalty: $6 000 and imprisonment for 2 years.
                                                                                 ".




     page 10
                                       Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                          s. 11



     11.     Part 3 Division 2 inserted
             After section 17 the following Division is inserted in Part 3 --
     "
             Division 2 -- Arrangements with the council of an
5                         Aboriginal community
           17A.   Interpretation
                  In this Division, unless the contrary intention
                  appears --
                  "monitor" means a person appointed under
10                     section 17C;
                  "supervise" includes --
                       (a) monitoring whether or not a young person
                             the subject of an order referred to in
                             section 17B complies with the conditions of
15                           that order;
                       (b) ensuring that the young person is living in
                             safe circumstances and is not at risk of harm;
                       (c) assisting the young person with advice or
                             support;
20                "the council" has the meaning given to that term in
                       section 3 of the Aboriginal Communities Act 1979.

           17B.   Community supervision agreement
                  The chief executive officer may enter into an
                  agreement with the council of an Aboriginal
25                community for the council, either with or without the
                  assistance of a monitor, to supervise a young person
                  who is the subject of --
                    (a) a community work order made under
                          section 65A;
30                  (b) a youth community based order;
                    (c) an intensive youth supervision order;

                                                                      page 11
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 11



                      (d)   a conditional release order; or
                      (e)   a supervised release order.

             17C.    Appointment of monitor
               (1)   The chief executive officer may appoint as a monitor of
5                    a young person who has an aboriginal background, a
                     person who is appointed from a panel of persons
                     nominated under subsection (2).
               (2)   Whenever an appointment has to be made under
                     subsection (1), the chief executive officer is to invite
10                   the council of an Aboriginal community to nominate a
                     panel of persons suitable for appointment and submit
                     the nominations to the chief executive officer.
               (3)   The appointment of a person as a monitor may be made
                     on a paid or honorary basis.
15             (4)   The chief executive officer may at any time cancel the
                     appointment of a monitor.

             17D.    Compensation for injury
                     If under section 17C a person is appointed on an
                     honorary basis --
20                     (a) the person is, while performing the functions of
                             the position, to be regarded for the purposes of
                             the Workers' Compensation and Rehabilitation
                             Act 1981 as a worker employed by the State;
                             and
25                     (b) for the purposes of that Act, the person's
                             weekly earnings are to be taken to be the
                             amount that the Minister considers is
                             reasonable in the circumstances.
                                                                                ".




     page 12
                                                   Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                                    s. 12



     12.             Section 25 amended
           (1)       Section 25(4) is amended after "offence was committed" by
                     inserting --
                     " or a plea of guilty,   ".
5          (2)       After section 25(4) the following subsection is inserted --
                 "
                     (5)   A matter cannot be referred to a juvenile justice team if
                           any one potential participant in the particular
                           proceedings of the team does not agree to having the
10                         matter dealt with by a juvenile justice team.
                                                                                       ".

     13.             Section 28 replaced
                     Section 28 is repealed and the following section is inserted
                     instead --
15   "
             28.           Referral to team by court
                     (1)   If a young person has been charged with an offence,
                           the court may refer the matter for consideration by a
                           juvenile justice team --
20                           (a) before dealing with the charge;
                             (b) after a plea of guilty has been entered but
                                   before the court records a finding that the
                                   young person is guilty of the offence;
                             (c) after a hearing of the charge but before the
25                                 court records a finding that the young person is
                                   guilty of the offence; or
                             (d) after a plea of not guilty has been entered and
                                   the court has found the charge proved but
                                   before the court records a finding that the
30                                 young person is guilty of the offence.



                                                                               page 13
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 14



                     (2)     A consideration under subsection (1) of whether or not
                             it is appropriate to refer a matter for consideration by a
                             juvenile justice team is to be made without an
                             adjournment for any assessment of the young person
5                            concerned.
                     (3)     If under subsection (1) a court refers a matter for
                             consideration by a juvenile justice team, the court is
                             not to make any order against the young person
                             concerned at the time the matter is so referred.
10                                                                                        ".

     14.             Section 29 amended
           (1)       Section 29 is amended by inserting before "The" the subsection
                     designation "(1)".
           (2)       At the end of section 29 the following subsection is inserted --
15               "
                     (2)     A young person is not to be taken to have previously
                             offended against the law merely because he or she --
                               (a) has been cautioned under section 22;
                               (b) has accepted responsibility for the act or
20                                  omission constituting the offence under
                                    section 25(4); or
                               (c) has agreed to comply or has complied with the
                                    terms specified by a juvenile justice team for
                                    disposing of a matter under section 32.
25                                                                                        ".

     15.             Section 31 amended
           (1)       Section 31(1) is amended by inserting after "of the offence" --
                     "     (a "victim")   ".




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                                                    Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                                         s. 16



           (2)        Section 31(2) is amended as follows:
                       (a) by deleting "person referred to in subsection (1)" and
                             inserting instead --
                             " victim ";
5                      (b) by deleting "that person" and inserting instead --
                             " the victim ".

     16.              Section 32 amended
           (1)        After section 32(1) the following subsection is inserted --
                 "
10                   (1a)       The juvenile justice team is also to give --
                                 (a) the responsible adult, if any, who was given
                                       notice of the matter under section 30; and
                                 (b)   a person referred to in section 31(1) as a victim,
                                notice of the determination of the way in which it
15                              considers that the matter should be disposed of by the
                                team.
                                                                                            ".
           (2)        Section 32(2) is amended as follows:
                       (a) by inserting after "the proceedings" --
20                    "
                                and does not have a good reason for not being present
                                                                                            ";
                          (b)    by deleting "may" and inserting instead --
                                 " is to ".
25         (3)        Section 32(3) is amended as follows:
                       (a) by deleting "subsection (2)" and inserting instead --
                             " this section ";
                       (b) after "to in section 31" by inserting --
                             " as a victim ".


                                                                                    page 15
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 17



           (4)        After section 32(3) the following subsection is inserted --
                 "
                     (3a)     If a person appointed under section 36 to be a Juvenile
                              Justice Team Coordinator considers that the presence
5                             of a party may pose a risk to the safety of another
                              person at the proceedings of a juvenile justice team, the
                              Coordinator may order that the party is not to be
                              present at the proceedings of the team.
                                                                                          ".

10   17.              Section 35 amended
                      Section 35 is amended before the definition of "Coordinator" by
                      inserting the following definition --
                      "
                              "approved" means approved by the chief executive
15                               officer;
                                                                                          ".

     18.              Section 36 amended
           (1)        Section 36 is amended by inserting before "The" the subsection
                      designation "(1)".
20         (2)        At the end of section 36 the following subsection is inserted --
                 "
                      (2)     The chief executive officer may appoint a member of
                              an approved Aboriginal community to be a Juvenile
                              Justice Team Coordinator on a paid or honorary basis,
25                            and may revoke any such appointment.
                                                                                          ".

     19.              Section 37 amended
           (1)        Section 37(1) is amended after "a Coordinator" by inserting --
                      "     appointed under section 36(1)    ".



     page 16
                                                 Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                                     s. 20



           (2)        After section 37(1) the following subsections are inserted --
                 "
                     (1a)   When a matter is referred for consideration by a
                            juvenile justice team and considerations of practicality,
5                           distance or cultural sensitivity make it appropriate, the
                            matter may be dealt with by a juvenile justice team that
                            includes --
                              (a) a Coordinator appointed under section 36(1) or
                                    36(2); and
10                            (b) a police officer, or a warden, elder or other
                                    appropriate member of an approved Aboriginal
                                    community.
                     (1b)   For the purposes of subsection (1a), a member of an
                            approved Aboriginal Community who has been
15                          nominated by the community council and approved by
                            both the Commissioner of Police and the chief
                            executive officer is an appropriate member of that
                            community.
                                                                                        ".

20   20.              Section 37A inserted
                      After section 37 the following section is inserted --
     "
             37A.           No representation by a legal practitioner or an
                            agent
25                    (1)   In this section --
                            "legal practitioner" has the meaning given to that
                                 term in section 3 of the Legal Practice Act 2003.
                      (2)   During the consideration of a matter by a juvenile
                            justice team, a participant in the proceedings of the
30                          team is not to be represented in those proceedings by a
                            legal practitioner or other agent.
                                                                                        ".


                                                                                page 17
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 21



     21.             Section 54 amended
                     Section 54 is amended after "officer to do so" by inserting --
                     "
                           or wear a device for the purpose of having a body
5                          sample taken or detecting the presence of a substance
                           in the body of the offender
                                                                                       ".

     22.             Section 103 amended
           (1)       Section 103 is amended before "A conditional" by inserting the
10                   subsection designation "(1)".
           (2)       After section 103(1) the following subsections are inserted --
                 "
                     (2)   The court cannot release an offender under this section
                           unless the court has been given and considered a report
15                         under section 104.
                     (3)   Following its consideration of that report, the court is
                           to indicate whether the offender is a suitable person to
                           have conditions set out in section 109A(1) or 109B(1)
                           included in the agenda submitted under section 104.
20                                                                                     ".

     23.             Section 109A and 109B inserted
                     After section 109 the following sections are inserted --
     "
             109A.         Conditional release order: Specified places
25                   (1)   If the offender's suitability is indicated by the court
                           under section 103(2), the chief executive officer may
                           impose, on a conditional release order, an express
                           condition that, while the order is in force, the offender
                           must remain at a specified place, for specified periods.



     page 18
                                Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                   s. 23



     (2)   A condition under subsection (1) --
            (a) cannot be imposed so as to result in the
                  requirement being in force for a continuous
                  period that exceeds 6 months;
5           (b) cannot require an offender to remain at a place
                  for periods that amount to less than 2 or more
                  than 12 hours in any one day;
            (c) is to allow the offender to leave the specified
                  place during a specified period --
10                   (i) to do community work as required
                          under this Act;
                    (ii) to obtain urgent medical or dental
                          treatment for the offender;
                   (iii) for the purpose of averting or
15                        minimising a serious risk of death or
                          injury to the offender or to another
                          person;
                   (iv) to obey an order issued under a written
                          law (such as a summons) requiring the
20                        offender's presence elsewhere;
                    (v) to attend school, education or vocational
                          training;
                   (vi) for a purpose approved of by the officer
                          supervising the offender; or
25                (vii) with the permission of the chief
                          executive officer.
     (3)   If the offender is authorised under subsection (2) to
           leave a specified place, the officer supervising the
           offender may give directions as to --
30           (a) when the offender may leave;
             (b) the period of the authorised absence;
             (c) when the offender must return;


                                                               page 19
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 23



                      (d)    the method of travel to be used by the offender
                             during the absence; and
                       (e)   the manner in which the offender must report
                             his or her whereabouts.
5              (4)   To ascertain whether or not the offender is complying
                     with a condition under this section, the officer
                     supervising the offender may, at any time --
                       (a) enter or telephone a specified place;
                       (b) enter or telephone the offender's place of
10                           employment or any other place where the
                             offender is authorised or required to attend; or
                       (c) question any person at any place referred to in
                             paragraph (a) or (b).
               (5)   A person who hinders a person exercising powers
15                   under subsection (4) commits an offence.
               (6)   A person who fails to answer a question put pursuant to
                     subsection (4)(c) or gives an answer that the person
                     knows is false or misleading in a material particular,
                     commits an offence.

20           109B.   Conditional release order: Devices
               (1)   If the offender's suitability is indicated by the court
                     under section 103(2), the chief executive officer may
                     impose, on a conditional release order, either or both of
                     the following express conditions --
25                     (a) that, while the order is in force, the offender
                              must wear a device for monitoring purposes;
                       (b) that, while the order is in force, the offender
                              must wear a device for the purpose of having a
                              body sample taken or detecting the presence of
30                            a substance in the body of the offender.




     page 20
                                               Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                                     s. 24



                 (2)       The chief executive officer may give the occupier of a
                           place where a device is located a direction to deliver
                           the device to the chief executive officer within a set
                           period.
5                (3)       A person who contravenes a direction given under
                           subsection (2) commits an offence.
                 (4)       The officer supervising the offender may, at any time,
                           enter a place where a device is located to retrieve the
                           device.
10               (5)       A person who hinders a person exercising the power in
                           subsection (4) commits an offence.
                 (6)       A person who unlawfully interferes with the operation
                           of any device commits an offence.
                 (7)       A person who wilfully and unlawfully destroys or
15                         damages a device commits an offence.
                                                                                       ".

     24.         Section 114 amended
           (1)   Section 114(1) is amended as follows:
                  (a) after paragraph (a) by deleting "or";
20                (b) after paragraph (b) by deleting the full stop and inserting
                        instead --
                       "
                                  ; or
                            (c)   in proceedings for an offence, the court makes a
25                                finding under section 115(a) or (b).
                                                                                       ".
           (2)   Section 114(2) is amended as follows:
                  (a) after paragraph (a) by deleting "or";




                                                                               page 21
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 25



                   (b)        after paragraph (b) by deleting the full stop and inserting
                              instead --
                         "
                                    ; or
5                             (c)   if the court has made a finding under
                                    section 115(a) or (b), order that the conditional
                                    release order is to be taken for the purposes of
                                    this section not to have run its term but to have
                                    been cancelled on the day on which the offence
10                                  was committed or the day on which the court
                                    finds that the person failed to comply with any
                                    condition or undertaking upon which the order
                                    was made, as the case may be.
                                                                                        ".

15   25.       Section 115 amended
               The full stop after section 115 is deleted and the following is
               inserted --
               "
                             unless --
20                             (a) proceedings for an offence are commenced
                                    within 6 months of the day on which the
                                    conditional release order expired and the court
                                    finds that the offender committed that offence
                                    while released under the order; or
25                            (b) a notice is issued under section 113 before the
                                    conditional release order runs its term and,
                                    within 6 months of the day on which the
                                    conditional release order expired, the court
                                    finds that a person who is the subject of a
30                                  conditional release order has failed to comply
                                    with any condition or undertaking upon which
                                    the order was made.
                                                                                        ".



     page 22
                                                   Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                                      s. 26



     26.              Section 119A inserted
                      After section 119 the following section is inserted --
     "
             119A.            Effect of not being in custody
5                     (1)     A term of detention does not elapse while an offender
                              is at large, having escaped lawful custody while
                              serving it.
                      (2)     A term of detention does not elapse while an offender
                              is not in lawful custody unless this Act or another
10                            written law provides otherwise.
                                                                                          ".

     27.              Section 132 amended
           (1)        After section 132(1) the following subsection is inserted --
                 "
15                   (1a)     Instead of ordering the release of the offender from
                              custody, the Board may, if it considers it appropriate to
                              do so --
                                (a) decide not to order the release of the offender
                                      from custody; or
20                              (b) defer its decision about whether or not to order
                                      the release of the offender from custody.
                                                                                          ".
           (2)        Section 132(2) is amended by deleting "The order" and
                      inserting --
25                    "     An order for the release of an offender from custody ".




                                                                                  page 23
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 28



     28.       Sections 136A and 136B inserted
               After section 136 the following sections are inserted --
     "
             136A.   Express conditions: Specified places
5              (1)   A supervised release order may include a condition
                     that, while the order is in force, the offender is to
                     remain at a specified place, for specified periods.
               (2)   A condition under subsection (1) --
                      (a) cannot be imposed so as to result in the
10                          requirement being in force for a continuous
                            period that exceeds 6 months;
                      (b) cannot require an offender to remain at a place
                            for periods that amount to less than 2 or more
                            than 12 hours in any one day;
15                    (c) is to allow the offender to leave the specified
                            place during a specified period --
                               (i) to do community work as required
                                    under this Act;
                              (ii) to obtain urgent medical or dental
20                                  treatment for the offender;
                             (iii) for the purpose of averting or
                                    minimising a serious risk of death or
                                    injury to the offender or to another
                                    person;
25                           (iv) to obey an order issued under a written
                                    law (such as a summons) requiring the
                                    offender's presence elsewhere;
                              (v) to attend school, education or vocational
                                    training;
30                           (vi) for a purpose approved of by the officer
                                    supervising the offender; or



     page 24
                                Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                      s. 28



                   (vii)   with the permission of the chief
                           executive officer.
     (3)   If the offender is authorised under subsection (2) to
           leave a specified place, the officer supervising the
5          offender may give directions as to --
             (a) when the offender may leave;
             (b) the period of the authorised absence;
             (c) when the offender must return;
             (d) the method of travel to be used by the offender
10                  during the absence; and
             (e) the manner in which the offender must report
                    his or her whereabouts.
     (4)   To ascertain whether or not the offender is complying
           with a condition under this section, the officer
15         supervising the offender may, at any time --
             (a) enter or telephone a specified place;
             (b) enter or telephone the offender's place of
                   employment or any other place where the
                   offender is authorised or required to attend; or
20           (c) question any person at any place referred to in
                   paragraph (a) or (b).
     (5)   A person who hinders a person exercising powers
           under subsection (4) commits an offence.
     (6)   A person who fails to answer a question put pursuant to
25         subsection (4)(c), or gives an answer that the person
           knows is false or misleading in a material particular,
           commits an offence.




                                                                page 25
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 29



             136B.         Express conditions: Devices
                     (1)   A supervised release order may include a condition
                           that, while the order is in force, the offender is to
                           wear --
5                            (a) a device for monitoring purposes; or
                             (b) a device for the purpose of having a body
                                   sample taken or detecting the presence of a
                                   substance in the body of the offender.
                     (2)   The chief executive officer may give the occupier of a
10                         place where a device is installed a direction to deliver
                           the device to the chief executive officer within a set
                           period.
                     (3)   A person who contravenes a direction given under
                           subsection (2) commits an offence.
15                   (4)   The officer supervising the offender may, at any time,
                           enter a place where a device is located to retrieve the
                           device.
                     (5)   A person who hinders a person exercising the power in
                           subsection (4) commits an offence.
20                   (6)   A person who unlawfully interferes with the operation
                           of any device commits an offence.
                     (7)   A person who wilfully and unlawfully destroys or
                           damages a device commits an offence.
                                                                                      ".

25   29.             Section 145 amended
           (1)       Section 145(1) is repealed and the following subsection is
                     inserted instead --
                 "
                     (1)   If a court finds a person guilty of an offence and --
30                           (a) a supervised release order is in force in respect
                                   of the person; or

     page 26
                                           Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                                s. 30



                        (b)   at any time within the period of 6 months
                              before the finding is made --
                                 (i) a supervised release order was in force
                                      in respect of the person;
5                               (ii) the offence took place during that
                                      supervised release order; and
                               (iii) the court imposes a custodial sentence
                                      in respect of that offence,
                       the court is to give the Board and the chief executive
10                     officer notice of the finding and of the way in which
                       the matter has been disposed of by the court.
                                                                                  ".
           (2)   Section 145(2) is amended by inserting after "custodial
                 sentence" --
15               "
                       on a person in respect of whom a supervised release
                       order is in force
                                                                                  ".
           (3)   Section 145(3) is amended by inserting after "custodial
20               sentence" --
                 "
                       on a person in respect of whom a supervised release
                       order is in force
                                                                                  ".

25   30.         Section 147A inserted
                 After section 147 the following section is inserted --
     "
             147A.     Offending while on supervised release order --
                       automatic cancellation
30               (1)   If a young person, while subject to a supervised release
                       order, commits an offence in this State or elsewhere
                       and a custodial sentence for that offence is imposed

                                                                           page 27
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 31



                           within 6 months after the order has run its term, the
                           supervised release order applicable to the young person
                           when the offence was committed is to be taken for the
                           purpose of this Division not to have run its term but to
5                          have been cancelled on the day on which the offence
                           was committed.
                     (2)   If the day on which the offence was committed is not
                           known, the latest day on which that offence could have
                           been committed, as determined by the chief executive
10                         officer, is to be taken for the purposes of subsection (1)
                           to be the day on which it was committed.
                                                                                        ".

     31.             Section 149 amended
           (1)       Section 149(1) is amended by deleting "by the operation of
15                   section 145(2) because a custodial sentence is imposed for a
                     further offence" and inserting --
                     "
                           under section 147(1)(e) or by the operation of
                           section 147A(1)
20                                                                                      ".
           (2)       Section 149(3) is repealed and the following subsection is
                     inserted instead --
                 "
                     (3)   The terms of a supervised release order that has been
25                         suspended continue to run until the expiry date of that
                           sentence or until the order is cancelled, and the
                           sentence to which that order relates continues to run
                           despite the suspension of the order.
                                                                                        ".
30         (3)       Section 149(4) is amended by deleting "being returned to
                     custody" and inserting instead --
                     " the order was cancelled     ".


     page 28
                                                Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                                 s. 32



           (4)       Section 149(5) is amended after "section 145(2)" by
                     inserting --
                     " or section 147A     ".

     32.             Section 150 amended
5          (1)       Section 150 is amended by inserting before "If " the subsection
                     designation "(1)".
           (2)       At the end of section 150 the following subsection is inserted --
                 "
                     (2)   If the offender has not reached the age of 18 years
10                         when the order is suspended or cancelled but has
                           reached the age of 18 years when he or she is
                           apprehended, the custody into which the offender is to
                           be placed upon apprehension is to be a prison, and
                           while in a prison the Prisons Act 1981 applies to and in
15                         respect of the offender.
                                                                                      ".

     33.             Section 152 amended
           (1)       Section 152(1) and (2) are repealed and the following
                     subsection is inserted instead --
20               "
                     (1)   There are to be 5 members of the Board comprising --
                            (a) a person to be Chairman, appointed by the
                                  Governor;
                            (b) 2 persons appointed by the Governor;
25                          (c) the chief executive officer, by reason of the
                                  office; and
                            (d) a police officer nominated by the
                                  Commissioner of Police.
                                                                                      ".




                                                                              page 29
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 34



           (2)        Section 152(3) is amended as follows:
                       (a) after paragraph (a) by inserting the word "and";
                       (b) after paragraph (b) by deleting the semicolon and "and"
                             and inserting a full stop;
5                      (c) by deleting paragraph (c).

     34.              Section 153 amended
                      After section 153(1) the following subsections are inserted --
                 "
                     (1a)   A person who is a member of the Board by reason of
10                          being the chief executive officer ceases to be a member
                            when he or she ceases to be the chief executive officer.
                     (1b)   A person who is a member of the Board by reason of
                            being a police officer ceases to be a member when he
                            or she resigns as a member or ceases to be a police
15                          officer or when another police officer is nominated by
                            the Commissioner of Police.
                                                                                       ".

     35.              Section 154 amended
           (1)        After section 154(1) the following subsection is inserted --
20               "
                     (1a)   The chief executive officer may nominate a further
                            person who is an officer of the Department to act in the
                            place of the person nominated under subsection (1) as a
                            member of the Board, and while so acting according to
25                          the tenor of the appointment this further nominated
                            officer is to be taken to be the member.
                                                                                       ".
           (2)        Section 154(2) is amended after "under subsection (1)" by
                      inserting --
30                    " or (1a)    ".


     page 30
                                                Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                                    s. 36



           (3)        After section 154(2) the following subsection is inserted --
                 "
                     (2a)   The member who is a police officer may nominate
                            another police officer to act in place of the police
5                           officer as a member of the Board, and while so acting
                            according to the tenor of the appointment the further
                            nominated police officer is to be taken to be the
                            member.
                                                                                       ".

10   36.              Section 157 amended
                      Section 157(2) and (3) are repealed.

     37.              Section 169A inserted
                      After section 169 the following section is inserted --
     "
15           169A.          Investigation of an alleged incident at a detention
                            centre
                      (1)   The chief executive officer may authorise an internal
                            investigation into an alleged incident in a detention
                            centre.
20                    (2)   The chief executive officer may specify that an internal
                            investigation may be carried out by a particular person,
                            or a person who occupies a particular position or a
                            position within a class of positions in the Department.
                      (3)   An alleged incident may relate to a non-detainee as
25                          well as to a detainee.
                      (4)   An authorised person may require a person who is
                            appointed under section 11(1) or (1a) to --
                              (a) attend an interview at a time nominated by the
                                   authorised person;
30                            (b) provide all information known by that person
                                   that relates to the alleged incident; and

                                                                                  page 31
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 38



                         (c)   declare any direct or indirect interest related to
                               the alleged incident that the person has or
                               acquires, that conflicts or may conflict with the
                               person's duties.
5              (5)     A person who is appointed under section 11(1) or (1a),
                       who does not comply with a requirement under
                       subsection (4) commits an offence.
                       Penalty: $500.
               (6)     Despite subsection (5), a person is not required, under
10                     the authority of this section, to provide any information
                       or declare any interest that might tend to incriminate
                       the person, and before any person is questioned under
                       this section the authorised person must advise the
                       person accordingly.
15             (7)     In this section --
                       "authorised person" means a person authorised to
                            conduct an internal investigation into an alleged
                            incident in a detention centre under subsection (2).
                                                                                    ".

20   38.       Section 170 amended
               After section 170(j) the following paragraph is inserted --
                   "
                      (ja) refuses or fails to wear when required under
                             this Act to do so a device for the purpose of
25                           having a body sample taken or detecting the
                             presence of a substance in the body of the
                             detainee;
                                                                                    ".

     39.       Section 173 amended
30             Section 173(2)(e) is amended after "sleeping quarters" by
               inserting --
               "     , or to a designated room   ".

     page 32
                                         Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                               s. 40



     40.     Section 181 amended
             Section 181(2) is amended as follows:
               (a)    by deleting paragraph (b);
               (b)    after paragraph (c) by deleting the semicolon and
5                     inserting a full stop;
               (c)    by deleting paragraph (d).

     41.     Section 193A inserted
             After section 193 the following section is inserted --
     "
10         193A.     Arrest warrant may be issued if warrant of
                     commitment in force
             (1)     If a warrant of commitment has been issued in respect
                     of a young offender that requires the offender to be
                     detained for a period, then at any time before the
15                   offender has served the period the chief executive
                     officer may issue a warrant to have the offender
                     arrested and taken to a detention centre to serve or to
                     continue to serve the period.
             (2)     A warrant must not be issued under subsection (1) if
20                   the offender has been released pursuant to an order
                     made in accordance with this Act or another written
                     law in respect of the sentence or made in the exercise
                     of the Royal Prerogative of Mercy.
             (3)     Without limiting subsection (1) or affecting
25                   subsection (2), a warrant may be issued under
                     subsection (1) if in error a young offender is released
                     before having served the period of detention specified
                     in the warrant of commitment.
             (4)     Subsection (1) does not limit any power to arrest a
30                   young offender who has escaped lawful custody.
                                                                                 ".


                                                                           page 33
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 42



     42.             Section 196 amended
           (1)       Section 196(2) is amended by deleting the full stop after
                     paragraph (b) and inserting --
                            "
5                                  ;
                             (c)   specifying and regulating the privileges which
                                   may be extended to detainees and providing for
                                   the withdrawal of such privileges;
                            (d)    conferring authority to require a detainee to
10                                 submit for the purpose of having a body sample
                                   taken or to wear, when required by this Act to
                                   do so, a device for the purpose of having a body
                                   sample taken or detecting the presence of a
                                   substance in the body of the detainee;
15                           (e)   conferring authority on a superintendent to
                                   order that a detainee be confined to the
                                   detainee's sleeping quarters, or to a designated
                                   room, for a period not exceeding 24 hours in
                                   order to maintain good government, good order
20                                 or security in a detention centre;
                                                                                       ".
           (2)       After section 196(2) the following subsection is inserted --
                 "
                     (3)   Without limiting this section, regulations may be made
25                         for the management, control, and security of detention
                           centres generally or a specified detention centre and for
                           the management, control, and security of detainees --
                             (a) conferring authority on a superintendent to
                                   search a detainee and take from him or her any
30                                 thing found on his or her person --
                                     (i) which apparently was not issued to the
                                           detainee with the approval of the
                                           superintendent;


     page 34
                        Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                            s. 42



            (ii)   which has been retained by the detainee
                   without the approval of the
                   superintendent; or
            (iii) which, although issued or retained with
5                  the approval of the superintendent,
                   appears to the superintendent to
                   constitute a threat to or breach of the
                   security or good order of the detention
                   centre,
10         and to use such force as is reasonably necessary
           for the purpose of performing that search or
           seizure;
     (b)   providing for items seized and retained
           following a search to be returned, confiscated
15         or destroyed under particular circumstances;
     (c)   conferring authority on a superintendent --
              (i) to search a person entering or seeking to
                   enter a detention centre, including a
                   child;
20           (ii) to search a person or vehicle outside but
                   near a detention centre, where in the
                   opinion of the superintendent that
                   search is necessary for the purpose of
                   the security or good order of the
25                 detention centre;
            (iii) to search a person leaving or having just
                   left a detention centre, including a child;
                   and
            (iv) to examine any article or vehicle in the
30                 possession or under the control of that
                   person;
     (d)   conferring authority on a superintendent to use
           a trained dog to assist in carrying out a
           prescribed search; and


                                                         page 35
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     s. 43



                           (e)      limiting the liability for injury or damage
                                    caused by the use of a trained dog when under
                                    the control of an authorised person in carrying
                                    out a search, and when the search was carried
5                                   out in prescribed circumstances.
                                                                                        ".

     43.       Section 197 inserted
               After section 196 the following section is inserted --
     "
10           197.         Delegation of prescribed functions
               (1)        The superintendent of a detention centre may delegate
                          to an officer, by instrument in writing signed by the
                          superintendent, all or any of the superintendent's
                          powers prescribed in section 196.
15             (2)        For the purposes of this Act, the exercise of a power by
                          a delegate under this section is deemed to be the
                          exercise of the power by the superintendent.
                                                                                        ".

     44.       Schedule 1 amended
20             Schedule 1 item 3 (Road Traffic Act 1974) is amended as follows:
                 (a) before the subitem commencing "s. 60" by inserting the
                      following subitem --
                  "
                            s. 49                 Driving without the appropriate
                                                       driver's licence
                                                                                ";
25                  (b)    after the subitem commencing "s. 64A" by inserting the
                           following subitem --
                    "
                            s. 67                 Refusing to provide a breath, blood
                                                      or urine sample for analysis
                                                                                        ".

     page 36
                               Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                                                s. 45



45.   Schedule 2 amended
      Schedule 2 item 2 (Bushfires Act 1954) is amended by deleting
      "s. 3" and inserting instead --
      "   s. 32   ".




                                                             page 37
     Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



     Schedule 1        Transitional



                            Schedule 1 -- Transitional
                                                                               [s. 6(3)]

     1.         Interpretation
                In this Schedule --
5               "commencement" means the day fixed as the day on which section 6
                    of this Act comes into operation;
                "principal Act" means the Young Offenders Act 1994.

     2.         Conditions of employment of "group workers" on commencement
                to continue
10        (1)   A person who was paid by the Department as a custodial officer with
                primarily non-administrative functions ("group worker") immediately
                before commencement is, on commencement, to be taken to be
                appointed by the chief executive officer under section 11(1a)(a) of the
                principal Act (as amended by this Act), on the same terms and
15              conditions, including as to remuneration, as those which applied to the
                person immediately before commencement.
          (2)   A person to whom subclause (1) applies retains all existing and
                accruing rights and benefits as if the person's employment, for the
                purposes of the principal Act, were a continuation of the person's
20              employment immediately before commencement.

     3.         Conditions of employment of other employees and officers on
                commencement to continue
          (1)   A person who was appointed by the Minister under the Act as an
                overseer, or as an officer or employee without custodial functions,
25              before commencement, and who is still employed immediately before
                commencement, is to be regarded, on commencement, as having been
                appointed by the chief executive officer under section 11(1a)(b) of the
                principal Act (as amended by this Act), on the same terms and
                conditions, including as to remuneration, as those which applied to the
30              person immediately before commencement.
          (2)   A person to whom subclause (1) applies retains all existing and
                accruing rights and benefits as if the person's employment, for the



     page 38
                             Young Offenders Amendment Bill 2004



                                          Transitional     Schedule 1



purposes of the principal Act, were a continuation of the person's
employment immediately before commencement.




 


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